VPC31_MYCTU
ID VPC31_MYCTU Reviewed; 142 AA.
AC P9WF75; L0T6C8; O53812; Q7D9C4;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease VapC31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265};
DE Short=RNase VapC31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265};
DE EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265};
DE AltName: Full=Toxin VapC31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265};
GN Name=vapC31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv0749;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT genome sequence.";
RL Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN [2]
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX PubMed=12368430; DOI=10.1099/00221287-148-10-2967;
RA Camus J.-C., Pryor M.J., Medigue C., Cole S.T.;
RT "Re-annotation of the genome sequence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT H37Rv.";
RL Microbiology 148:2967-2973(2002).
RN [3]
RP EXPRESSION IN M.SMEGMATIS, AND FUNCTION AS A TOXIN.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35801 / TMC 107 / Erdman;
RX PubMed=20011113; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000767;
RA Ramage H.R., Connolly L.E., Cox J.S.;
RT "Comprehensive functional analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis toxin-
RT antitoxin systems: implications for pathogenesis, stress responses, and
RT evolution.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000767-E1000767(2009).
RN [4]
RP INDUCTION IN PERSISTER CELLS.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX PubMed=21673191; DOI=10.1128/mbio.00100-11;
RA Keren I., Minami S., Rubin E., Lewis K.;
RT "Characterization and transcriptome analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT persisters.";
RL MBio 2:E00100-E00111(2011).
RN [5]
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT mass spectrometry.";
RL Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Toxic component of a type II toxin-antitoxin (TA) system. An
CC RNase (By similarity). Upon expression in M.smegmatis inhibits colony
CC formation. Its toxic effect is neutralized by coexpression with cognate
CC antitoxin VapB31 (By similarity). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:20011113}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265};
CC -!- INDUCTION: Induced in persister cells in response to D-cycloserine.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21673191}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PINc/VapC protein family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265}.
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DR EMBL; AL123456; CCP43494.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H70824; H70824.
DR RefSeq; NP_215263.1; NC_000962.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003403837.1; NZ_NVQJ01000035.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P9WF75; -.
DR SMR; P9WF75; -.
DR STRING; 83332.Rv0749; -.
DR PaxDb; P9WF75; -.
DR DNASU; 888681; -.
DR GeneID; 888681; -.
DR KEGG; mtu:Rv0749; -.
DR TubercuList; Rv0749; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1848; Bacteria.
DR PhylomeDB; P9WF75; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004540; F:ribonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0045926; P:negative regulation of growth; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR HAMAP; MF_00265; VapC_Nob1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006226; Mtu_PIN.
DR InterPro; IPR029060; PIN-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002716; PIN_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR022907; VapC_family.
DR Pfam; PF01850; PIN; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88723; SSF88723; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00028; Mtu_PIN_fam; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome;
KW Toxin-antitoxin system.
FT CHAIN 1..142
FT /note="Ribonuclease VapC31"
FT /id="PRO_0000407888"
FT DOMAIN 3..139
FT /note="PINc"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265"
FT BINDING 5
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265"
SQ SEQUENCE 142 AA; 15831 MW; C74F1405AE8C1DC6 CRC64;
MFLLDANVLL AAHRGDHPNH RTVRPWFDRL LAADDPFTVP NLVWASFLRL ATNRRIFEIP
SPRAEAFAFV EAVTAQPHHL PTNPGPRHLM LLRKLCDEAD ASGDLIPDAV LAAIAVGHHC
AVVSLDRDFA RFASVRHIRP PL
