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VRK1_CAEBR
ID   VRK1_CAEBR              Reviewed;         559 AA.
AC   A8WU31;
DT   08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein kinase VRK1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q19848};
DE            EC=2.7.11.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Vaccinia-related kinase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q19848};
GN   Name=vrk-1 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:CBG02540}; ORFNames=CBG02540;
OS   Caenorhabditis briggsae.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6238;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AF16;
RX   PubMed=14624247; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0000045;
RA   Stein L.D., Bao Z., Blasiar D., Blumenthal T., Brent M.R., Chen N.,
RA   Chinwalla A., Clarke L., Clee C., Coghlan A., Coulson A., D'Eustachio P.,
RA   Fitch D.H.A., Fulton L.A., Fulton R.E., Griffiths-Jones S., Harris T.W.,
RA   Hillier L.W., Kamath R., Kuwabara P.E., Mardis E.R., Marra M.A.,
RA   Miner T.L., Minx P., Mullikin J.C., Plumb R.W., Rogers J., Schein J.E.,
RA   Sohrmann M., Spieth J., Stajich J.E., Wei C., Willey D., Wilson R.K.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Waterston R.H.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Caenorhabditis briggsae: a platform for comparative
RT   genomics.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 1:166-192(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serine/threonine kinase that phosphorylates baf-1, thus
CC       regulating the association of baf-1 with chromatin and nuclear membrane
CC       proteins during nuclear envelope formation. May act through the egl-17
CC       signaling pathway. Essential in hermaphrodites for formation of the
CC       vulva, uterus, and uterine seam cells and for development and
CC       maintenance of the somatic gonad and thus the germ line. Acts to
CC       prevent cep-1 from triggering an inappropriate cell cycle arrest,
CC       thereby promoting germ cell proliferation. Regulates anchor cell
CC       polarity and the timing of anchor cell invasion through the basement
CC       membranes separating vulval and somatic gonadal cells during the L3
CC       larval stage (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q19848};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q19848};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q19848}.
CC       Note=Nuclear during interphase, accumulates at the nuclear rim in
CC       prophase and localizes to chromatin throughout metaphase, anaphase and
CC       telophase. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q19848}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autophosphorylates in vitro. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q19848}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CK1 Ser/Thr
CC       protein kinase family. VRK subfamily. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; HE601438; CAP23993.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002630833.1; XM_002630787.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8WU31; -.
DR   SMR; A8WU31; -.
DR   STRING; 6238.CBG02540; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; CBG02540.1; CBG02540.1; WBGene00025576.
DR   GeneID; 8572349; -.
DR   KEGG; cbr:CBG_02540; -.
DR   CTD; 8572349; -.
DR   WormBase; CBG02540; CBP06284; WBGene00025576; Cbr-vrk-1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1164; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019279_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A8WU31; -.
DR   OMA; PDYDKCR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 834667at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008549; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005635; C:nuclear envelope; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001708; P:cell fate specification; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0007163; P:establishment or maintenance of cell polarity; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0008406; P:gonad development; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0016572; P:histone phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018105; P:peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0040036; P:regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Developmental protein; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..559
FT                   /note="Serine/threonine-protein kinase VRK1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000405307"
FT   DOMAIN          32..388
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          315..419
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          448..559
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        315..338
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        339..354
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        361..380
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        387..403
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        405..419
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        448..464
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        465..479
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        525..547
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        167
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28523,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
FT                   ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         38..46
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28523,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28523,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
SQ   SEQUENCE   559 AA;  62090 MW;  B7AF2EA44CF57D88 CRC64;
     MPPKKAAPKK LHELAPEVRV GLKIDDISKK TYIVGKQFAT GGFGRIHTCT EDGKSQQMVM
     KIEPSTNGPL LTEVVVFNRI LKKDMIENYK KAKKIQWIGL PHLIANGYFT YNNEKMRYMI
     IPKYATSLEA VREANGGSLS AKDSLTVADC VLGALEYLHD SDYAHADVKA ANILLEKPND
     FSSAVLVDFG LAHRTTNNVD KPDKKRAHNG TCIFTSTDAH RGNNPSFRGD VEILAYNLIM
     WISGSLPWLS LEASPDKVFE AKQKFVGGLP GTLQSILTNQ PAPVAGCITT MFDVSRKTDY
     THKVDMAKLR KKVTEAAQSA STGAQKKPKM TPSRDTTATP KRKSQRAPRV ESEDEEEEEK
     KEVEIKPKKK VQRSRKVVED DDEEEEVIIP KSTRSRKTKE EGTPRSFNLG MTSSTATSDR
     VAKKIEMKYK RLATNKPSLV PVTVADASSC ESQYESNEPG PSSRVVKKRT SEERDANGEV
     QLKTPALVSP DVKKTKYKSG ISSATKASPT ELRRVPGVRN FPKGRRSMII KETSARYQEK
     RATRNTKPTF DDSSCSSEV
 
 
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