ACCA_CYAM1
ID ACCA_CYAM1 Reviewed; 310 AA.
AC Q85G50;
DT 06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
DE Short=ACCase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
DE Short=Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
DE EC=2.1.3.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
GN Name=accA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
OS Cyanidioschyzon merolae (strain NIES-3377 / 10D) (Unicellular red alga).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Rhodophyta; Bangiophyceae; Cyanidiales; Cyanidiaceae;
OC Cyanidioschyzon.
OX NCBI_TaxID=280699;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIES-3377 / 10D;
RX PubMed=12755171; DOI=10.1093/dnares/10.2.67;
RA Ohta N., Matsuzaki M., Misumi O., Miyagishima S.-Y., Nozaki H., Tanaka K.,
RA Shin-i T., Kohara Y., Kuroiwa T.;
RT "Complete sequence and analysis of the plastid genome of the unicellular
RT red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae.";
RL DNA Res. 10:67-77(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex.
CC First, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its
CC carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the
CC carboxyltransferase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N(6)-carboxybiotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] = malonyl-
CC CoA + N(6)-biotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54728,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10505, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:83144, ChEBI:CHEBI:83145; EC=2.1.3.15;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from
CC acetyl-CoA: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin
CC carboxyl carrier protein (accB), biotin carboxylase (accC) and two
CC subunits each of ACCase subunit alpha (accA) and ACCase subunit beta
CC (accD). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AccA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00823}.
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DR EMBL; AB002583; BAC76141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_848979.1; NC_004799.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q85G50; -.
DR SMR; Q85G50; -.
DR STRING; 45157.CMV056CT; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; CMV056CT; CMV056CT; CMV056C.
DR GeneID; 845158; -.
DR Gramene; CMV056CT; CMV056CT; CMV056C.
DR KEGG; cme:CymeCp047; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QPRP; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015486_0_2_1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00655; UER00711.
DR Proteomes; UP000007014; Chloroplast.
DR GO; GO:0009317; C:acetyl-CoA carboxylase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003989; F:acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016743; F:carboxyl- or carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:2001295; P:malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_00823; AcetylCoA_CT_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001095; Acetyl_CoA_COase_a_su.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011763; COA_CT_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42853; PTHR42853; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03255; ACCA; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01069; ACCCTRFRASEA.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00513; accA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50989; COA_CT_CTER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chloroplast; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Nucleotide-binding; Plastid;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..310
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase
FT subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000275158"
FT DOMAIN 31..285
FT /note="CoA carboxyltransferase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01137"
SQ SEQUENCE 310 AA; 34949 MW; 63273BA444591C43 CRC64;
METHFHEWQK SLQLIQQKSE ELQREQIQLK SFERELRIIN KWFYYGLHYE QKLQLARHPK
RPTSLDYIEG MSQDWIELHG DRKGSDDQAL ITGIAQVEDE TIVFLAHQKG RNTKENLQRN
FGMPSPGGYR KALRIMNHAN KFGLPLVTLI DTPGAWAGVE AEKEGQAHAI ATCLQTMFSL
EVPMISVIIG EGGSGGALAI GVSNWMMMLE HAVYTVATPE ACAAILWKDA SKSAEAAEAL
KIGAEDLLAL GVIDEIIPEP IGCAHQDAAS MTKRLKQKIL RRLKQLKILS GKQLRAHRAE
RFRHLGYYVE