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VTC4_YEAST
ID   VTC4_YEAST              Reviewed;         721 AA.
AC   P47075; D6VWG5; Q7Z872; Q86ZR4;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-AUG-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 176.
DE   RecName: Full=Vacuolar transporter chaperone 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphate metabolism protein 3;
GN   Name=VTC4; Synonyms=PHM3; OrderedLocusNames=YJL012C; ORFNames=J1345;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, TOPOLOGY, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=12584253; DOI=10.1242/jcs.00328;
RA   Mueller O., Neumann H., Bayer M.J., Mayer A.;
RT   "Role of the Vtc proteins in V-ATPase stability and membrane trafficking.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 116:1107-1115(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8641269; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00557.x;
RA   Galibert F., Alexandraki D., Baur A., Boles E., Chalwatzis N., Chuat J.-C.,
RA   Coster F., Cziepluch C., de Haan M., Domdey H., Durand P., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Gatius M., Goffeau A., Grivell L.A., Hennemann A., Herbert C.J.,
RA   Heumann K., Hilger F., Hollenberg C.P., Huang M.-E., Jacq C.,
RA   Jauniaux J.-C., Katsoulou C., Kirchrath L., Kleine K., Kordes E.,
RA   Koetter P., Liebl S., Louis E.J., Manus V., Mewes H.-W., Miosga T.,
RA   Obermaier B., Perea J., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Pujol A., Purnelle B.,
RA   Ramezani Rad M., Rasmussen S.W., Rose M., Rossau R.,
RA   Schaaff-Gerstenschlaeger I., Smits P.H.M., Scarcez T., Soriano N.,
RA   To Van D., Tzermia M., Van Broekhoven A., Vandenbol M., Wedler H.,
RA   von Wettstein D., Wambutt R., Zagulski M., Zollner A., Karpfinger-Hartl L.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome X.";
RL   EMBO J. 15:2031-2049(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-9; 74-86; 122-129; 138-149; 158-175; 201-212;
RP   267-280; 310-320; 362-371; 374-384; 401-410; 429-455; 598-606 AND 612-622,
RP   AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Peters C.;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2005) to UniProtKB.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 577-642.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204511 / S288c / AB972;
RX   PubMed=12844361; DOI=10.1186/gb-2003-4-7-r45;
RA   Brachat S., Dietrich F.S., Voegeli S., Zhang Z., Stuart L., Lerch A.,
RA   Gates K., Gaffney T.D., Philippsen P.;
RT   "Reinvestigation of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome annotation by
RT   comparison to the genome of a related fungus: Ashbya gossypii.";
RL   Genome Biol. 4:R45.1-R45.13(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=11102525; DOI=10.1091/mbc.11.12.4309;
RA   Ogawa N., DeRisi J.L., Brown P.O.;
RT   "New components of a system for phosphate accumulation and polyphosphate
RT   metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae revealed by genomic expression
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 11:4309-4321(2000).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION IN VTC COMPLEX, SUBUNIT, AND INTERACTION WITH NYV1
RP   AND VPH1.
RX   PubMed=11823419; DOI=10.1093/emboj/21.3.259;
RA   Mueller O., Bayer M.J., Peters C., Andersen J.S., Mann M., Mayer A.;
RT   "The Vtc proteins in vacuole fusion: coupling NSF activity to V(0) trans-
RT   complex formation.";
RL   EMBO J. 21:259-269(2002).
RN   [8]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [10]
RP   UBIQUITINATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-75, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22106047; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201100166;
RA   Starita L.M., Lo R.S., Eng J.K., von Haller P.D., Fields S.;
RT   "Sites of ubiquitin attachment in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Proteomics 12:236-240(2012).
RN   [11] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5IIG, ECO:0007744|PDB:5IIQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:5IIT}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.13 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-178, FUNCTION, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=27080106; DOI=10.1126/science.aad9858;
RA   Wild R., Gerasimaite R., Jung J.Y., Truffault V., Pavlovic I., Schmidt A.,
RA   Saiardi A., Jessen H.J., Poirier Y., Hothorn M., Mayer A.;
RT   "Control of eukaryotic phosphate homeostasis by inositol polyphosphate
RT   sensor domains.";
RL   Science 352:986-990(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the vacuolar transporter chaperone (VTC)
CC       complex, which plays a role in vacuolar membrane fusion
CC       (PubMed:12584253, PubMed:11102525, PubMed:11823419). Required for
CC       SEC18/NSF activity in SNARE priming, membrane binding of LMA1 and V(0)
CC       trans-complex formation (PubMed:11823419). Binds inositol
CC       hexakisphosphate (Ins6P) and similar inositol polyphosphates, such as
CC       5-diphospho-inositol pentakisphosphate (5-InsP7); these are important
CC       intracellular signaling molecules (PubMed:27080106). Inositol
CC       polyphosphate binding promotes vacuolar polyphosphate synthesis
CC       (PubMed:27080106). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11102525,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11823419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12584253,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27080106}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The VTC complex is an integral membrane heterooligomer
CC       composed of VTC1, VTC2, VTC3 and VTC4. The complex interacts with the
CC       v-SNARE NYV1 and with the V(0) subunit of V-ATPase VPH1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11823419}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P47075; Q06449: PIN3; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-25789, EBI-35523;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12584253};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12584253}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By low phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11102525}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The SPX domain has very high affinity for inositol
CC       polyphosphates, such as myo-inositol hexakisphosphate and 5-diphospho-
CC       myo-inositol pentakisphosphate (5-InsP7), and moderate affinity for
CC       inorganic pyrophosphate. Its affinity for inorganic phosphate is tow to
CC       three orders of magnitude lower. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27080106}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 8710 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the VTC4 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAA89303.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AY264259; AAP21767.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z49287; CAA89303.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY227894; AAQ17203.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006943; DAA08781.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S56783; S56783.
DR   RefSeq; NP_012522.2; NM_001181446.1.
DR   PDB; 3G3Q; X-ray; 2.64 A; A/B=189-480.
DR   PDB; 3G3R; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=189-480.
DR   PDB; 3G3T; X-ray; 1.85 A; A=189-480.
DR   PDB; 3G3U; X-ray; 2.07 A; A/B=189-480.
DR   PDB; 5IIG; X-ray; 2.99 A; A=2-480.
DR   PDB; 5IIQ; X-ray; 3.03 A; A=2-480.
DR   PDB; 5IIT; X-ray; 2.13 A; A/B/C/D=1-178.
DR   PDB; 5LNC; X-ray; 3.29 A; A/B=1-178.
DR   PDBsum; 3G3Q; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3G3R; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3G3T; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3G3U; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5IIG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5IIQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5IIT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LNC; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P47075; -.
DR   SMR; P47075; -.
DR   BioGRID; 33743; 99.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-784; Vacuolar transporter chaperone complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-5608N; -.
DR   IntAct; P47075; 7.
DR   MINT; P47075; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YJL012C; -.
DR   TCDB; 4.E.1.1.3; the vacuolar (acidocalcisome) polyphosphate polymerase (v-ppp) family.
DR   iPTMnet; P47075; -.
DR   MaxQB; P47075; -.
DR   PaxDb; P47075; -.
DR   PRIDE; P47075; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; P47075; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YJL012C_mRNA; YJL012C; YJL012C.
DR   GeneID; 853441; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YJL012C; -.
DR   SGD; S000003549; VTC4.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YJL012C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1161; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176488; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009308_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P47075; -.
DR   OMA; AGGKQQN; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YJL012C-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P47075; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P47075; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome X.
DR   RNAct; P47075; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0000421; C:autophagosome membrane; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0071944; C:cell periphery; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000329; C:fungal-type vacuole membrane; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031310; C:intrinsic component of vacuolar membrane; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0033254; C:vacuolar transporter chaperone complex; IPI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000822; F:inositol hexakisphosphate binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008976; F:polyphosphate kinase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0061736; P:engulfment of target by autophagosome; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0048016; P:inositol phosphate-mediated signaling; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016237; P:lysosomal microautophagy; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006799; P:polyphosphate biosynthetic process; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006797; P:polyphosphate metabolic process; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007034; P:vacuolar transport; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042144; P:vacuole fusion, non-autophagic; IMP:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.100.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003807; DUF202.
DR   InterPro; IPR004331; SPX_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018966; VTC_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR042267; VTC_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02656; DUF202; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09359; VTC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51382; SPX; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Isopeptide bond; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Ubl conjugation;
KW   Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..721
FT                   /note="Vacuolar transporter chaperone 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000065937"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..630
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12584253"
FT   TRANSMEM        631..651
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        652..672
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        673..699
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12584253"
FT   TRANSMEM        700..720
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        721
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12584253"
FT   DOMAIN          1..148
FT                   /note="SPX"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00714"
FT   REGION          126..133
FT                   /note="Important for inositol polyphosphate binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:27080106"
FT   REGION          489..512
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            22
FT                   /note="Important for inositol polyphosphate binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43585"
FT   SITE            26
FT                   /note="Important for inositol polyphosphate binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43585"
FT   CROSSLNK        75
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22106047"
FT   HELIX           2..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIG"
FT   HELIX           15..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIT"
FT   HELIX           22..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIT"
FT   TURN            36..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIT"
FT   HELIX           42..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIT"
FT   STRAND          90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIQ"
FT   HELIX           96..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIT"
FT   HELIX           143..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIT"
FT   HELIX           160..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIT"
FT   TURN            176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIT"
FT   STRAND          195..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   HELIX           205..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   HELIX           208..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3R"
FT   HELIX           232..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          236..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   HELIX           248..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          261..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          275..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   HELIX           286..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          293..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   HELIX           301..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   HELIX           304..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          310..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIG"
FT   HELIX           314..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   HELIX           329..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          352..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          369..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   TURN            393..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3R"
FT   STRAND          397..399
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   HELIX           414..416
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          417..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          423..431
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   HELIX           439..445
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   STRAND          447..449
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3Q"
FT   STRAND          450..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IIG"
FT   HELIX           458..466
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
FT   TURN            467..470
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3G3T"
SQ   SEQUENCE   721 AA;  83155 MW;  C05234576347CC98 CRC64;
     MKFGEHLSKS LIRQYSYYYI SYDDLKTELE DNLSKNNGQW TQELETDFLE SLEIELDKVY
     TFCKVKHSEV FRRVKEVQEQ VQHTVRLLDS NNPPTQLDFE ILEEELSDII ADVHDLAKFS
     RLNYTGFQKI IKKHDKKTGF ILKPVFQVRL DSKPFFKENY DELVVKISQL YDIARTSGRP
     IKGDSSAGGK QQNFVRQTTK YWVHPDNITE LKLIILKHLP VLVFNTNKEF EREDSAITSI
     YFDNENLDLY YGRLRKDEGA EAHRLRWYGG MSTDTIFVER KTHREDWTGE KSVKARFALK
     ERHVNDFLKG KYTVDQVFAK MRKEGKKPMN EIENLEALAS EIQYVMLKKK LRPVVRSFYN
     RTAFQLPGDA RVRISLDTEL TMVREDNFDG VDRTHKNWRR TDIGVDWPFK QLDDKDICRF
     PYAVLEVKLQ TQLGQEPPEW VRELVGSHLV EPVPKFSKFI HGVATLLNDK VDSIPFWLPQ
     MDVDIRKPPL PTNIEITRPG RSDNEDNDFD EDDEDDAALV AAMTNAPGNS LDIEESVGYG
     ATSAPTSNTN HVVESANAAY YQRKIRNAEN PISKKYYEIV AFFDHYFNGD QISKIPKGTT
     FDTQIRAPPG KTICVPVRVE PKVYFATERT YLSWLSISIL LGGVSTTLLT YGSPTAMIGS
     IGFFITSLAV LIRTVMVYAK RVVNIRLKRA VDYEDKIGPG MVSVFLILSI LFSFFCNLVA
     K
 
 
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