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CAMK5_ARATH
ID   CAMK5_ARATH             Reviewed;         601 AA.
AC   Q9SCS2; F4J0N4; O04290; Q0WRC1;
DT   09-JAN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 163.
DE   RecName: Full=CDPK-related kinase 5;
DE            Short=AtCRK5;
DE            EC=2.7.11.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase 1;
GN   Name=CRK5; Synonyms=CaMK1; OrderedLocusNames=At3g50530;
GN   ORFNames=T20E23.130;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND GENE FAMILY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   AGRICOLA=IND43694487; DOI=10.1016/j.plantsci.2004.12.019;
RA   Du W., Wang Y., Liang S., Lu Y.-T.;
RT   "Biochemical and expression analysis of an Arabidopsis calcium-dependent
RT   protein kinase-related kinase.";
RL   Plant Sci. 168:1181-1192(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Salchert K.D.;
RL   Submitted (NOV-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   REVIEW, AND GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=12959135;
RA   Harmon A.C.;
RT   "Calcium-regulated protein kinases of plants.";
RL   Gravit. Space Biol. Bull. 16:83-90(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=12805596; DOI=10.1104/pp.102.011999;
RA   Hrabak E.M., Chan C.W.M., Gribskov M., Harper J.F., Choi J.H., Halford N.,
RA   Kudla J., Luan S., Nimmo H.G., Sussman M.R., Thomas M., Walker-Simmons K.,
RA   Zhu J.-K., Harmon A.C.;
RT   "The Arabidopsis CDPK-SnRK superfamily of protein kinases.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 132:666-680(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play a role in signal transduction pathways that involve
CC       calcium as a second messenger. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by calcium and calmodulin.
CC       Autophosphorylation may play an important role in the regulation of the
CC       kinase activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds calmodulin (CaM) in a calcium-dependent manner.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000250}; Lipid-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9SCS2-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9SCS2-2; Sequence=VSP_044531;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: There are 3 contiguous domains conserved in the CDPK subfamily:
CC       a kinase domain, an autoinhibitory (junction) domain and a calmodulin-
CC       like domain. The autoinhibitory domain (415-445) inactivates kinase
CC       activity under calcium-free conditions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. CDPK subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAF00328.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF435446; AAL30814.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y09418; CAA70572.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL133363; CAB62482.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE78676.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE78677.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK228391; BAF00328.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T46084; T46084.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001190048.1; NM_001203119.1. [Q9SCS2-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_190622.1; NM_114913.4. [Q9SCS2-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9SCS2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9SCS2; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G50530.2; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9SCS2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9SCS2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9SCS2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 239150; -. [Q9SCS2-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G50530.1; AT3G50530.1; AT3G50530. [Q9SCS2-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G50530.2; AT3G50530.2; AT3G50530. [Q9SCS2-2]
DR   GeneID; 824217; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G50530.1; AT3G50530.1; AT3G50530. [Q9SCS2-1]
DR   Gramene; AT3G50530.2; AT3G50530.2; AT3G50530. [Q9SCS2-2]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G50530; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G50530; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2098705; AT3G50530.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0032; Eukaryota.
DR   OMA; NSHNIEV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 330091at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9SCS2; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9SCS2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9SCS2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9SCS2; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009931; F:calcium-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004683; F:calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0035556; P:intracellular signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018105; P:peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; ATP-binding; Calcium; Kinase; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Myristate; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SG12"
FT   CHAIN           2..601
FT                   /note="CDPK-related kinase 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000420532"
FT   DOMAIN          148..410
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   DOMAIN          452..488
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT   DOMAIN          489..524
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT   DOMAIN          525..564
FT                   /note="EF-hand 3"
FT   DOMAIN          567..596
FT                   /note="EF-hand 4"
FT   REGION          1..55
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          70..98
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          415..445
FT                   /note="Autoinhibitory domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          434..454
FT                   /note="Calmodulin binding (CaMBD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..53
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        73..88
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        276
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         154..162
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         467
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         469
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         471
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         476
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         508
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         513
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         546
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         553
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         578
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         580
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         316
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FKW4"
FT   MOD_RES         582
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FKW4"
FT   LIPID           2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         306
FT                   /note="P -> PGKALRLYAICKLRFQNLETSICLYALTIAFA (in isoform
FT                   2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_044531"
FT   CONFLICT        72
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 5; BAF00328)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        342
FT                   /note="V -> I (in Ref. 5; BAF00328)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        590
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in Ref. 1; AAL30814 and 2; CAA70572)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   601 AA;  66991 MW;  61B4502B53C25DBF CRC64;
     MGLCTSKPNS SNSDQTPARN SPLPASESVK PSSSSVNGED QCVTTTNNEG KKSPFFPFYS
     PSPAHYFFSK KTPARSPATN STNSTPKRFF KRPFPPPSPA KHIRAVLARR HGSVKPNSSA
     IPEGSEAEGG GVGLDKSFGF SKSFASKYEL GDEVGRGHFG YTCAAKFKKG DNKGQQVAVK
     VIPKAKMTTA IAIEDVRREV KILRALSGHN NLPHFYDAYE DHDNVYIVME LCEGGELLDR
     ILSRGGKYTE EDAKTVMIQI LNVVAFCHLQ GVVHRDLKPE NFLFTSKEDT SQLKAIDFGL
     SDYVRPDERL NDIVGSAYYV APEVLHRSYS TEADIWSVGV IVYILLCGSR PFWARTESGI
     FRAVLKADPS FDDPPWPLLS SEARDFVKRL LNKDPRKRLT AAQALSHPWI KDSNDAKVPM
     DILVFKLMRA YLRSSSLRKA ALRALSKTLT VDELFYLREQ FALLEPSKNG TISLENIKSA
     LMKMATDAMK DSRIPEFLGQ LSALQYRRMD FEEFCAAALS VHQLEALDRW EQHARCAYEL
     FEKEGNRPIM IDELASELGL GPSVPVHAVL HDWLRHTDGK LSFLGFVKLL HGVSSRTIKA
     H
 
 
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