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WASC2_RAT
ID   WASC2_RAT               Reviewed;        1328 AA.
AC   Q80X08;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=WASH complex subunit 2 {ECO:0000312|RGD:735230};
GN   Name=Washc2 {ECO:0000312|RGD:735230}; Synonyms=Fam21;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Majda B.T., Meloni B.P., Knuckey N.W.;
RT   "The isolation and sequencing of a novel rat brain cDNA.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-157; SER-159; SER-204;
RP   SER-205; SER-209; SER-384; SER-387; SER-531; SER-536; SER-610; SER-611;
RP   SER-720; SER-744; SER-780 AND SER-1060, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a component of the WASH core complex that functions
CC       as a nucleation-promoting factor (NPF) at the surface of endosomes,
CC       where it recruits and activates the Arp2/3 complex to induce actin
CC       polymerization, playing a key role in the fission of tubules that serve
CC       as transport intermediates during endosome sorting. Mediates the
CC       recruitment of the WASH core complex to endosome membranes via binding
CC       to phospholipids and VPS35 of the retromer CSC. Mediates the
CC       recruitment of the F-actin-capping protein dimer to the WASH core
CC       complex probably promoting localized F-actin polymerization needed for
CC       vesicle scission. Via its C-terminus binds various phospholipids, most
CC       strongly phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns-(4)P),
CC       phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PtdIns-(5)P) and phosphatidylinositol
CC       3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns-(3,5)P2). Involved in the endosome-to-plasma
CC       membrane trafficking and recycling of SNX27-retromer-dependent cargo
CC       proteins, such as GLUT1. Required for the association of DNAJC13,
CC       ENTR1, ANKRD50 with retromer CSC subunit VPS35. Required for the
CC       endosomal recruitment of CCC and retriever complexes subunits COMMD1
CC       and CCDC93 as well as the retrievere complex subunit VPS35L.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the WASH core complex also described as WASH
CC       regulatory complex (SHRC) composed of WASHC1, WASHC2, WASHC3, WASHC4
CC       and WASHC5; in the complex interacts (via N-terminus) directly with
CC       WASHC1. The WASH core complex associates with the F-actin-capping
CC       protein dimer (formed by CAPZA1, CAPZA2 or CAPZA3 and CAPZB) in a
CC       transient or substoichiometric manner which was initially described as
CC       WASH complex. Interacts with VPS35; mediates the association with the
CC       retromer CSC complex. Interacts with FKBP15. Interacts with CCDC93,
CC       CCDC22, VPS35L; indicative for an association of the WASH core complex
CC       with the CCC and retriever complexes (By similarity). Directly
CC       interacts with TBC1D23 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q641Q2,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Early endosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The LFa (leucine-phenylalanine-acidic) motif bind directly to
CC       VPS35 of retromer CSC; adjacent motifs can act cooperatively to bind
CC       multiple CSCs, although there is significant variability in the
CC       affinities of different motifs for retromer.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAM21 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY257251; AAP31854.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_954677.1; NM_199207.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q80X08; -.
DR   SMR; Q80X08; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000015620; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q80X08; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q80X08; -.
DR   jPOST; Q80X08; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q80X08; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q80X08; -.
DR   GeneID; 297530; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:297530; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:735230; rat.
DR   CTD; 253725; -.
DR   RGD; 735230; Washc2c.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QTIY; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q80X08; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 131637at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q80X08; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q80X08; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0005769; C:early endosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031901; C:early endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005768; C:endosome; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0071203; C:WASH complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1901981; F:phosphatidylinositol phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005547; F:phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043325; F:phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0080025; F:phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032266; F:phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005546; F:phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070273; F:phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010314; F:phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1905394; F:retromer complex binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032456; P:endocytic recycling; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:2000813; P:negative regulation of barbed-end actin filament capping; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0036010; P:protein localization to endosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1900024; P:regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042147; P:retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR029341; FAM21/CAPZIP.
DR   Pfam; PF15255; CAP-ZIP_m; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Endosome; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..1328
FT                   /note="WASH complex subunit 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000317434"
FT   REGION          1..219
FT                   /note="Sufficient for interaction with WASHC3, WASHC4 and
FT                   WASHC5; required for interaction with WASHC1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   REGION          201..655
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          346..592
FT                   /note="Sufficient for interaction with CCDC93"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   REGION          347..1328
FT                   /note="Interaction with VPS35"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   REGION          675..830
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          863..940
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          925..1328
FT                   /note="Interaction with phospholipids"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   REGION          991..1088
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1017..1035
FT                   /note="Required for interaction with F-actin-capping
FT                   protein subunit alpha (CAPZA1 or CAPZA2 or CAPZA3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   REGION          1115..1210
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1289..1310
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           357..367
FT                   /note="LFa 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           440..455
FT                   /note="LFa 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           474..483
FT                   /note="LFa 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           529..540
FT                   /note="LFa 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           564..575
FT                   /note="LFa 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           655..667
FT                   /note="LFa 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           683..695
FT                   /note="LFa 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           832..840
FT                   /note="LFa 8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           849..855
FT                   /note="LFa 9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           871..881
FT                   /note="LFa 10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           1117..1124
FT                   /note="LFa 11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           1157..1171
FT                   /note="LFa 12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           1187..1195
FT                   /note="LFa 13"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           1220..1226
FT                   /note="LFa 14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           1249..1257
FT                   /note="LFa 15"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           1277..1286
FT                   /note="LFa 16"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   MOTIF           1317..1325
FT                   /note="LFa 17"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4E1"
FT   COMPBIAS        248..270
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        271..286
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        293..327
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        405..432
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        453..467
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        470..485
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        507..526
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        541..562
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        578..596
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        611..625
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        684..700
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        715..730
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        770..785
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        896..921
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        922..940
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1018..1032
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1052..1066
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1182..1210
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         157
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         159
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         204
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         205
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         209
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         283
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PGL7"
FT   MOD_RES         321
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PGL7"
FT   MOD_RES         384
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         387
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         531
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         536
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         610
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         611
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         720
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         744
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         749
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PGL7"
FT   MOD_RES         780
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         795
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PGL7"
FT   MOD_RES         867
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PGL7"
FT   MOD_RES         870
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PGL7"
FT   MOD_RES         1042
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q641Q2"
FT   MOD_RES         1060
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         1077
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q641Q2"
FT   MOD_RES         1102
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q641Q2"
FT   MOD_RES         1162
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PGL7"
FT   MOD_RES         1165
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PGL7"
FT   MOD_RES         1327
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PGL7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1328 AA;  145149 MW;  5621384568E4478E CRC64;
     MNRTSPDSEQ PPASEPVWER PWSVEEIRRS SQNWSLAADA GLLQFLQEFS QQTISRTHEI
     KKQVDGLIQE TKATHCRLHN VFNDFLMLSN TQFIENRVYD EEVEDQALKT EAEKAEQEKT
     REQKEIDLIP KVQEAVNYGL QVLDSAFEQL DIKAGNSDSE EEDANERVEL ILEPKDLYID
     RPLPYLIGSK LFMEQEDVGL GELSSEEGSV GSDRGSIVDS EDEKEEEESD DFASHSDNEQ
     NQHITQMSDE EEDDDADLFA DSEKEGDDIE DIEESAKSKR PTSFADELAA RIKGDVSNQR
     KEGHTDGKPQ RTVKEKKERR TPADDEEDIL FPPPTLTDED FSPFGSRGGL FSDRQGLFDD
     DDESDLFKEA PRGQPAQGPV SEESPPSPKP GKKIPAGAVS VFLGYTDVSG STSAPSLKEF
     QKHEQSTPGK SPHLPAPTGL FDDDDNDSDE DDNFFMPSSS KPSKTDKVKP TTIIFDDDEG
     DLFKEKTTAL PAASVSQTDE NKARTDKTIT LPSSKNPKLV SETKTQKGLF SDEEDSEDLF
     SSQSSSKTKS ASVLSSQPPA SVSLFGDEDE EDNLFGSAAA KKQTSSLPPQ SQEKAKPSEQ
     PPKKASALFS SDEEDQWSVA DSQTKLASER KSKGERWDAG TNQGQEAKAV KKTNLFEEED
     DDGVDLFAIA KDSQKKTQRT SLLFEDDTDS GSSLFSLPPT SVPPAATKKE SIPKVPLLFS
     DEEDSEVPSG VKPVDLKAEN AAASPEVGSA DVANVAQKEG LLPTSDQEAG GPSDIFSSSS
     PLDKGAKGRT KTVLSLFDED EDKVEDDSNT CAPQGGLEKG VKTDRRPKST GVFQDEELLF
     SHKLQKDNDP DVDLFAGTKK TRLSMPSGGS LFGDDDDDDL FSTAKTQPAQ PVVPEKKGTL
     RKDHKPPELT EGSKEKSTWK AETAQDSSGL TPFKSREPSS RIGKIQANLA INPATLLPSV
     APQIPGAKPA SCELAFPSSE PARSHIREAV PTLPGSEEAG VSFDLPAQAD TLHSANKGRV
     KVRGKRRPQT RAARRLAAQE SSEAEDVTID RGPVTQLSSS PVLPNGHQPL LQPRMASGET
     SSEKAMAVPW EGGPVLSAVD RSFFVKSLPQ TGNEAHLFDS GDIFPKSTGS QSMEGASVKA
     GETPAHSSAG RKEKSLVFPD LSEASGVDDL FQSAKPRPTK KRNPFPLLED EEDLFADQKG
     KKNQWKSDSH QDVVSKTQDI FEDDIFATEA IKKPFPKKRE KERTLEPNLF DDNIDIFADL
     TVKPKEKPKK KVTAKSMFDD DTDDIFSSGL QAKASKPKSQ SAEAVSELRS ENKVSNIFDD
     PLNAFGSQ
 
 
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