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WDR72_MOUSE
ID   WDR72_MOUSE             Reviewed;        1114 AA.
AC   D3YYM4;
DT   02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-APR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=WD repeat-containing protein 72 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3MJ13};
GN   Name=Wdr72 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:3583957};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000589};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000589}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000589};
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=19853237; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.09.014;
RA   El-Sayed W., Parry D.A., Shore R.C., Ahmed M., Jafri H., Rashid Y.,
RA   Al-Bahlani S., Al Harasi S., Kirkham J., Inglehearn C.F., Mighell A.J.;
RT   "Mutations in the beta propeller WDR72 cause autosomal-recessive
RT   hypomaturation amelogenesis imperfecta.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 85:699-705(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-1093 AND SER-1095, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=25008349; DOI=10.1016/j.matbio.2014.06.005;
RA   Katsura K.A., Horst J.A., Chandra D., Le T.Q., Nakano Y., Zhang Y.,
RA   Horst O.V., Zhu L., Le M.H., DenBesten P.K.;
RT   "WDR72 models of structure and function: a stage-specific regulator of
RT   enamel mineralization.";
RL   Matrix Biol. 38:48-58(2014).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=26247047; DOI=10.1002/mgg3.143;
RA   Wang S.K., Hu Y., Yang J., Smith C.E., Nunez S.M., Richardson A.S., Pal S.,
RA   Samann A.C., Hu J.C., Simmer J.P.;
RT   "Critical roles for WDR72 in calcium transport and matrix protein removal
RT   during enamel maturation.";
RL   Mol. Genet. Genomic Med. 3:302-319(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a major role in formation of tooth enamel
CC       (PubMed:25008349, PubMed:26247047). Specifically required during the
CC       maturation phase of amelogenesis for normal formation of the enamel
CC       matrix and clearance of enamel proteins (PubMed:25008349,
CC       PubMed:26247047). May be involved in localization of the calcium
CC       transporter SLC24A4 to the ameloblast cell membrane (PubMed:26247047).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25008349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26247047}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasmic vesicle
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25008349}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in maturation stage ameloblasts (at
CC       protein level) (PubMed:19853237, PubMed:25008349).
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Viable with no gross morpholgical defects
CC       (PubMed:25008349, PubMed:26247047). At 6-7 weeks of age teeth have an
CC       opaque, chalky appearance, with reduced enamel thickness at occlusal
CC       surfaces (PubMed:25008349, PubMed:26247047). Body weight is reduced,
CC       probably due to problems with chewing hard foods (PubMed:25008349).
CC       Enamel formation is abnormal from the maturation stage onwards with
CC       significantly reduced mineral density and retention of proteinaceous
CC       material in the enamel matrix (PubMed:25008349, PubMed:26247047). Tooth
CC       enamel hardness is ten times lower than wild type (PubMed:26247047).
CC       Attachment of ameloblasts to the enamel layer may be weakened
CC       (PubMed:26247047). The calcium transporter SLC24A4 fails to localize to
CC       the distal ameloblast membrane (PubMed:26247047). In maturation stage
CC       ameloblasts expression levels of amelogenin appear to be reduced,
CC       although abnormally high amelogenin levels are found in the
CC       extracellular enamel matrix (PubMed:25008349, PubMed:26247047).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25008349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26247047}.
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DR   EMBL; AC108944; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC111087; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS23338.2; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001028672.2; NM_001033500.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006511342.1; XM_006511279.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D3YYM4; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000057320; -.
DR   iPTMnet; D3YYM4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; D3YYM4; -.
DR   MaxQB; D3YYM4; -.
DR   PaxDb; D3YYM4; -.
DR   PRIDE; D3YYM4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 299750; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 68374; 13 antibodies from 5 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000055879; ENSMUSP00000057320; ENSMUSG00000044976.
DR   GeneID; 546144; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:546144; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009qre.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 256764; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:3583957; Wdr72.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000044976; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4155; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160298; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004362_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; D3YYM4; -.
DR   OMA; CTEFCKS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 84170at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; D3YYM4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313196; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 546144; 1 hit in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Wdr72; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:D3YYM4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 9.
DR   RNAct; D3YYM4; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000044976; Expressed in right kidney and 34 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; D3YYM4; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005768; C:endosome; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070166; P:enamel mineralization; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0022617; P:extracellular matrix disassembly; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0072659; P:protein localization to plasma membrane; IMP:MGI.
DR   Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011044; Quino_amine_DH_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001680; WD40_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR019775; WD40_repeat_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036322; WD40_repeat_dom_sf.
DR   SMART; SM00320; WD40; 7.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50969; SSF50969; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50978; SSF50978; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00678; WD_REPEATS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50082; WD_REPEATS_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50294; WD_REPEATS_REGION; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Biomineralization; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; WD repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..1114
FT                   /note="WD repeat-containing protein 72"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438188"
FT   REPEAT          15..54
FT                   /note="WD 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          60..102
FT                   /note="WD 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          160..197
FT                   /note="WD 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          327..373
FT                   /note="WD 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          413..452
FT                   /note="WD 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          470..515
FT                   /note="WD 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          566..605
FT                   /note="WD 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          634..658
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          749..798
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        749..773
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         1093
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         1095
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1114 AA;  124410 MW;  209D3BF22B75E72C CRC64;
     MRGALQAVAL WGRKAPPHSI TAIMITDDQQ TIVTGSQEGQ LCLWSLSPEL KISAKELLFG
     HSASVTCLAR ARDFSKQPYV VSAAENGEMC MWNVSSGQCV EKTSLPYRHT AICYYHCSFR
     MTGEGWLLCC GEYQDVLVLD AGTLAVLHTF TSLQSPDWMK CMCIVHSVRI QEDSLLVVSI
     TGELKVWDLS SSINSIQEKQ DVHEKESKFL DSFNCQTIRF CPYTERLLLV VFSKCWKIYD
     YCDFSLLWTE VSRDGQFFAG GEVLAAHRIL VWTEDGHSYI YQLLNRWAQM GATLRTFSGL
     SKCVCPADGG VLKGTVYPHL LCSTSVEENK SLHFVMGYMN ERKEPFYKVL FSGEVSGRIT
     LWHIPDVPIS KFDGSPREIP ITTTWTLQDN FDKHQMVSQS ITDHFSGSRD EVGMTATITS
     SEYIPNLDKL ICGCEDGTIF ITKALNAAKA GLLEGDSLLK DSPCHTLLRG HHQSVTSLLY
     PHNLASKLDQ SWMVSGDRGS YVILWDIFTE EILHTFFLEA GPVTRLLMSP ENLKRSDGQI
     LCCVCGDHSV ALLHLEGRRC LLRARKHLFP VRMIRWHPVE NFLIVGCTDD SVYIWEIETG
     TLERHETGER ARIILNCGDD AQLIRSEPTL SVASETHKHK SIEQKSSNSH QPGPVPCPSV
     QLESSCKVAD ASSVPRPFNV LPVKTKWSHI GFHVLLFDLE NLVELLLPTP LSDVDPSGSF
     YGGDILRRAK STVEKKTLTI RRNKASCSSL QTEAQAKPSG DSLVLGDSTS KFSEENNGIK
     RQKKMKSSKK AHPKPPRKVD ASLTIDMAKL FLSCILPWGV DKDLDSLCTR HLSILKLQGP
     VSLGLASNED LFSLMLPGWD ACSTEMKEYS GVNLCSRKVL DLSSKYTATL LHQTGIPRGL
     ESHCDSVQQS DAIVYLLSRL FLVNKLVNMP LDLACEIDRP FKMETVHSKA RFPGSDILNI
     SSFYGHPKNG GNECRAPEAD LSLLKLISCW RDQSVQVTEA IQAVLLAEVQ QHMKSLRNTP
     VSSQPDPVAE HSICERMQIS AKMEWTEELE LQYVGKSSPL KTSVSPVKHG NDLNSANFQD
     TEDILDRCVL EESESAGQPR HRPWIAKVCS CRMC
 
 
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