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CAMT4_ARATH
ID   CAMT4_ARATH             Reviewed;         259 AA.
AC   O49499; Q8L989;
DT   09-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=Caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase 1;
DE            EC=2.1.1.104;
DE   AltName: Full=Trans-caffeoyl-CoA 3-O-methyltransferase;
DE            Short=CCoAMT;
DE            Short=CCoAOMT1;
GN   Name=CCOAOMT1; OrderedLocusNames=At4g34050; ORFNames=F28A23.190;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=17594112; DOI=10.1007/s00425-007-0558-3;
RA   Do C.T., Pollet B., Thevenin J., Sibout R., Denoue D., Barriere Y.,
RA   Lapierre C., Jouanin L.;
RT   "Both caffeoyl Coenzyme A 3-O-methyltransferase 1 and caffeic acid O-
RT   methyltransferase 1 are involved in redundant functions for lignin,
RT   flavonoids and sinapoyl malate biosynthesis in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Planta 226:1117-1129(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18547395; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2008.03568.x;
RA   Kai K., Mizutani M., Kawamura N., Yamamoto R., Tamai M., Yamaguchi H.,
RA   Sakata K., Shimizu B.;
RT   "Scopoletin is biosynthesized via ortho-hydroxylation of feruloyl CoA by a
RT   2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Plant J. 55:989-999(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22258746; DOI=10.1007/s00425-011-1586-6;
RA   Fellenberg C., van Ohlen M., Handrick V., Vogt T.;
RT   "The role of CCoAOMT1 and COMT1 in Arabidopsis anthers.";
RL   Planta 236:51-61(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Methylates caffeoyl-CoA to feruloyl-CoA. Has a very low
CC       activity with caffeic acid and esculetin. Involved in scopoletin
CC       biosynthesis in roots. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17594112,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18547395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22258746}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(E)-caffeoyl-CoA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = (E)-feruloyl-CoA
CC         + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16925,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:87136, ChEBI:CHEBI:87305; EC=2.1.1.104;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18547395};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40313};
CC       Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40313};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; phenylpropanoid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=O49499-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in stems and roots. Detected in leaves,
CC       siliques, flower buds, flowers. Expressed in the tapetum, but not in
CC       the endothecium. Detected in the vascular system of leaves and all
CC       flower organs, including stigma, stamens, petals and sepals.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17594112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22258746}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in young flower buds and decreases just
CC       before the petals appearance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22258746}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype, but slightly smaller when
CC       grown in short days conditions. 70% and 85% reduction in scopoletin and
CC       scopolin levels respectively in the roots. Reduction in global lignin
CC       content and in hydroxycinnamic acid amides content in pollen.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17594112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18547395,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22258746}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. Cation-dependent O-methyltransferase family. CCoAMT
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019}.
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DR   EMBL; AL021961; CAA17567.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161584; CAB80122.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE86314.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY057554; AAL09793.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY062630; AAL32708.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY081457; AAM10019.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY143979; AAN28918.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY088577; AAM66108.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T05431; T05431.
DR   RefSeq; NP_195131.1; NM_119566.5. [O49499-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O49499; -.
DR   SMR; O49499; -.
DR   BioGRID; 14833; 7.
DR   IntAct; O49499; 6.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G34050.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O49499; -.
DR   PaxDb; O49499; -.
DR   PRIDE; O49499; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G34050.1; AT4G34050.1; AT4G34050. [O49499-1]
DR   GeneID; 829551; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G34050.1; AT4G34050.1; AT4G34050. [O49499-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G34050; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G34050; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2124286; AT4G34050.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1663; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_067676_5_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O49499; -.
DR   OMA; SVARRYW; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O49499; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT4G34050-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:AT4G34050-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.104; 399.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00711; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O49499; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O49499; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O49499; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0042409; F:caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008757; F:S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009805; P:coumarin biosynthetic process; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009809; P:lignin biosynthetic process; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002935; SAM_O-MeTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01596; Methyltransf_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51682; SAM_OMT_I; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Lignin biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW   Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   CHAIN           2..259
FT                   /note="Caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000165679"
FT   REGION          1..29
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..21
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40313"
FT   BINDING         75
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         99..100
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40313"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40313"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
SQ   SEQUENCE   259 AA;  29155 MW;  A96673B25BA111E1 CRC64;
     MATTTTEATK TSSTNGEDQK QSQNLRHQEV GHKSLLQSDD LYQYILETSV YPREPESMKE
     LREVTAKHPW NIMTTSADEG QFLNMLIKLV NAKNTMEIGV YTGYSLLATA LALPEDGKIL
     AMDVNRENYE LGLPIIEKAG VAHKIDFREG PALPVLDEIV ADEKNHGTYD FIFVDADKDN
     YINYHKRLID LVKIGGVIGY DNTLWNGSVV APPDAPMRKY VRYYRDFVLE LNKALAADPR
     IEICMLPVGD GITICRRIS
 
 
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