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WECH_DROME
ID   WECH_DROME              Reviewed;         832 AA.
AC   Q9V4M2; A4IJ45; B7YZS8; Q0E9G5; Q95SY8;
DT   19-JUL-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 157.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein wech;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein dappled;
GN   Name=wech; Synonyms=dpld; ORFNames=CG42396;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA   Stapleton M., Brokstein P., Hong L., Agbayani A., Carlson J.W., Champe M.,
RA   Chavez C., Dorsett V., Dresnek D., Farfan D., Frise E., George R.A.,
RA   Gonzalez M., Guarin H., Kapadia B., Kronmiller B., Li P.W., Liao G.,
RA   Miranda A., Mungall C.J., Nunoo J., Pacleb J.M., Paragas V., Park S.,
RA   Patel S., Phouanenavong S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Lewis S.E., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=8725239; DOI=10.1093/genetics/143.2.929;
RA   Rodriguez A., Zhou Z., Tang M.L., Meller S., Chen J., Bellen H.,
RA   Kimbrell D.A.;
RT   "Identification of immune system and response genes, and novel mutations
RT   causing melanotic tumor formation in Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Genetics 143:929-940(1996).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-107; SER-470; SER-475 AND
RP   SER-506, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=18327897; DOI=10.1021/pr700696a;
RA   Zhai B., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Mintseris J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of Drosophila melanogaster embryos.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1675-1682(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18327251; DOI=10.1038/ncb1704;
RA   Loeer B., Bauer R., Bornheim R., Grell J., Kremmer E., Kolanus W., Hoch M.;
RT   "The NHL-domain protein Wech is crucial for the integrin-cytoskeleton
RT   link.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 10:422-428(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Vital for larval development. Plays a role in tumor
CC       formation. A crucial component for the physical link between integrins
CC       and the cytoskeleton in the epidermal muscle attachment sites.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8725239}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with the head domain of rhea and the kinase domain
CC       of Ilk.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed ubiquitously in all epithelial cells
CC       during early stages of embryogenesis. Specifically expressed at
CC       epidermal muscle attachment site. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327251,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8725239}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed both maternally and zygotically
CC       throughout development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327251}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Muscle detachment in late-stage-16/early-stage-17
CC       embryos. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327251}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 'Wech' means 'detached' or 'gone' in German.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally termed dappled. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8725239}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAL25460.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAF59246.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAM68901.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; ACL83068.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; ACL83069.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY060421; AAL25460.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT010087; AAQ22556.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT030403; ABO52822.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001137614.1; NM_001144142.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001137615.1; NM_001144143.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_524772.2; NM_080033.4.
DR   RefSeq; NP_724567.1; NM_165533.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_724568.1; NM_165534.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9V4M2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9V4M2; -.
DR   BioGRID; 69183; 11.
DR   DIP; DIP-21516N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9V4M2; 2.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0289359; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9V4M2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9V4M2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9V4M2; -.
DR   DNASU; 44653; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0300080; FBpp0289357; FBgn0259745.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0300081; FBpp0289358; FBgn0259745.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0300082; FBpp0289359; FBgn0259745.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0300083; FBpp0289360; FBgn0259745.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0300084; FBpp0289361; FBgn0259745.
DR   GeneID; 44653; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG42396; -.
DR   CTD; 44653; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0259745; wech.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0259745; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2177; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000164246; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008645_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9V4M2; -.
DR   OMA; LECNEFM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 489543at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9V4M2; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 44653; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   ChiTaRS; wech; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 44653; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9V4M2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0259745; Expressed in cleaving embryo and 60 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9V4M2; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005927; C:muscle tendon junction; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030674; F:protein-macromolecule adaptor activity; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030371; F:translation repressor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0002168; P:instar larval development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016203; P:muscle attachment; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017148; P:negative regulation of translation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0033632; P:regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 2.120.10.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011042; 6-blade_b-propeller_TolB-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001258; NHL_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR000315; Znf_B-box.
DR   Pfam; PF01436; NHL; 5.
DR   Pfam; PF00643; zf-B_box; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00336; BBOX; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51125; NHL; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS50119; ZF_BBOX; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Developmental protein; Differentiation; Metal-binding; Myogenesis;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..832
FT                   /note="Protein wech"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000220369"
FT   REPEAT          537..580
FT                   /note="NHL 1"
FT   REPEAT          584..627
FT                   /note="NHL 2"
FT   REPEAT          631..674
FT                   /note="NHL 3"
FT   REPEAT          680..722
FT                   /note="NHL 4"
FT   REPEAT          727..770
FT                   /note="NHL 5"
FT   ZN_FING         118..163
FT                   /note="B box-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   ZN_FING         184..224
FT                   /note="B box-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   REGION          1..42
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   MOD_RES         107
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         470
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         475
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         506
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
SQ   SEQUENCE   832 AA;  90573 MW;  A5672AFC3FDE1FE1 CRC64;
     MMELLSNNSV PQQMASSNAP SANNVAHSST ANGSGGGSVS SNASNSSERL LAGILESFPA
     WDLNVGLLPN VGQSSPPRAD FFINNFLGGL DTHGDFSIGP IGSGARSNPK MSPESSNNSS
     ISCGWCEVSA SIRCLECNEF MCNDCLREHR NSPLSSNHSI VSLPTPIGAS PTGGSSVNAQ
     TPPSGNFICD IHNEMLRYVC DYCRKLVCQC CTLHEHKEHS YASIQSFMVG SKEKLEGAIE
     SSQVGTRCIK SSIDKALAFI RLIERNCSEL SDNIRKAFRQ FIIAIEDRER FLLDFVEKLR
     QRRLAILHDQ MAGLKSALAG LSETSDMLSK VADNACNMDQ IEIAMKLTNG QRQMEQFAGI
     YKDLQPKQEV FAFAPPDYSL LQDIRNQGGV ILVDDKNLPI VSSSNGIVPS VSSVNAVAAA
     SVGVVGGVAG VVGGVGVSNG LDLAFGMNMP NNPLSVASSS VRRPLLRDNS FRIPSPIMQP
     RGGSACGMSS GMSSAALDWE LNGLRSSPGL HFSAPRTTQA IPGCMDLVKV RNSNALSLSF
     ATEGHEDGQV SRPWGLCVDK MGHVLVSDRR NNRVQVFNPD GSLKFKFGRK GVGNGEFDLP
     AGICVDVDNR IIVVDKDNHR VQIFTASGVF LLKFGSYGKE YGQFQYPWDV AVNSRRQIVV
     TDSRNHRIQQ FDSEGRFIRQ IVFDNHGQTK GIASPRGVCY TPTGNIIVSD FDNHCLYLID
     PDINDILSVK GHEGSGFHEF NRPSGLCCDD EGRIIVADSK NQRILVFNQN LDFMWDIEVR
     PSINPLMPPT LDEKDRTCDV AIMPDGRIVF LIELSPDSKE GSNPYKRFVH VF
 
 
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