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CAMT_MYCTU
ID   CAMT_MYCTU              Reviewed;         220 AA.
AC   O07431; F2GLY5; I6WXN4; L0T2S4;
DT   16-OCT-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Catechol O-methyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31147608};
DE            Short=COMT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31147608};
DE            EC=2.1.1.6 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Rv0187 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CCP42914.1};
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PubMed:21969609}
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.64 ANGSTROMS) OF APOENZYME AND IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE AND STRONTIUM ION, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   COFACTOR, ACTIVITY REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-142.
RC   STRAIN=H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=31147608; DOI=10.1038/s41598-019-44592-7;
RA   Lee S., Kang J., Kim J.;
RT   "Structural and biochemical characterization of Rv0187, an O-
RT   methyltransferase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 9:8059-8059(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catechol O-methyltransferase that can use various catechol-
CC       like compounds such as gallic acid (GA), 3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxy-
CC       benzoic acid (5OMeBA), protocatechuic acid (PCA), 3,4-dihydroxy-
CC       benzaldehyde (DHA), dopamine, caffeic acid (CA), luteolin, quercetin,
CC       and 5-hydroxyuridine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a catechol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a guaiacol + H(+) + S-
CC         adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17877, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33566, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:134251; EC=2.1.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by EDTA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.030 mM for 5OMeBA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608};
CC         KM=0.15 mM for PCA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608};
CC         KM=0.49 mM for CA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608};
CC         Note=kcat is 0.080 min(-1) with 5OMeBA as substrate. kcat is 0.22
CC         min(-1) with PCA as substrate. kcat is 0.43 min(-1) with CA as
CC         substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. Cation-dependent O-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP42914.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_214701.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003401129.1; NZ_NVQJ01000001.1.
DR   PDB; 6JCL; X-ray; 1.64 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-220.
DR   PDB; 6JCM; X-ray; 2.08 A; A/B/C/D=3-220.
DR   PDBsum; 6JCL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6JCM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O07431; -.
DR   SMR; O07431; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv0187; -.
DR   PaxDb; O07431; -.
DR   PRIDE; O07431; -.
DR   DNASU; 886779; -.
DR   GeneID; 886779; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv0187; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83332.111.peg.215; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv0187; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4122; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; MGEHPRL; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O07431; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0016206; F:catechol O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0102084; F:L-dopa O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0102938; F:orcinol O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008757; F:S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002935; SAM_O-MeTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01596; Methyltransf_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51682; SAM_OMT_I; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Metal-binding; Methyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..220
FT                   /note="Catechol O-methyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448281"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:31147608"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT   BINDING         68..69
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:31147608"
FT   BINDING         74
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:31147608"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:31147608"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:31147608"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:31147608"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608"
FT   MUTAGEN         142
FT                   /note="K->A: Retains a low but substantial activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31147608"
FT   HELIX           9..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           25..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           46..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   STRAND          62..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           70..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCM"
FT   HELIX           73..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   STRAND          87..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           95..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   STRAND          114..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           121..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           125..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   STRAND          132..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           145..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   STRAND          156..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           169..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   HELIX           180..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   STRAND          198..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
FT   STRAND          211..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JCL"
SQ   SEQUENCE   220 AA;  23097 MW;  2FEBCCB37B0F9687 CRC64;
     MGMDQQPNPP DVDAFLDSTL VGDDPALAAA LAASDAAELP RIAVSAQQGK FLCLLAGAIQ
     ARRVLEIGTL GGFSTIWLAR GAGPQGRVVT LEYQPKHAEV ARVNLQRAGV ADRVEVVVGP
     ALDTLPTLAG GPFDLVFIDA DKENNVAYIQ WAIRLARRGA VIVVDNVIRG GGILAESDDA
     DAVAARRTLQ MMGEHPGLDA TAIQTVGRKG WDGFALALVR
 
 
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