CAMT_PINTA
ID CAMT_PINTA Reviewed; 259 AA.
AC Q9ZTT5;
DT 09-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase;
DE EC=2.1.1.104;
DE AltName: Full=Trans-caffeoyl-CoA 3-O-methyltransferase;
DE Short=CCoAMT;
DE Short=CCoAOMT;
GN Name=CCOAOMT;
OS Pinus taeda (Loblolly pine).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Pinopsida; Pinidae; Conifers I; Pinales; Pinaceae; Pinus;
OC Pinus subgen. Pinus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3352;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Xylem;
RX PubMed=10480380; DOI=10.1023/a:1006244325250;
RA Li L., Osakabe Y., Joshi C.P., Chiang V.L.C.;
RT "Secondary xylem-specific expression of caffeoyl-coenzyme A 3-O-
RT methyltransferase plays an important role in the methylation pathway
RT associated with lignin biosynthesis in loblolly pine.";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. 40:555-565(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Methylates caffeoyl-CoA to feruloyl-CoA and 5-
CC hydroxyferuloyl-CoA to sinapoyl-CoA. Plays a role in the synthesis of
CC feruloylated polysaccharides. Involved in the reinforcement of the
CC plant cell wall. Also involved in the responding to wounding or
CC pathogen challenge by the increased formation of cell wall-bound
CC ferulic acid polymers.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(E)-caffeoyl-CoA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = (E)-feruloyl-CoA
CC + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16925,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:87136, ChEBI:CHEBI:87305; EC=2.1.1.104;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40313};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40313};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; phenylpropanoid biosynthesis.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. Cation-dependent O-methyltransferase family. CCoAMT
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019}.
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DR EMBL; AF036095; AAD02050.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZTT5; -.
DR SMR; Q9ZTT5; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00711; -.
DR GO; GO:0042409; F:caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009809; P:lignin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002935; SAM_O-MeTrfase.
DR Pfam; PF01596; Methyltransf_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51682; SAM_OMT_I; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Lignin biosynthesis; Metal-binding; Methyltransferase;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..259
FT /note="Caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000165690"
FT BINDING 33
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40313"
FT BINDING 75
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT BINDING 99..100
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40313"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT BINDING 202
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01019"
FT BINDING 206
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40313"
SQ SEQUENCE 259 AA; 29146 MW; 6DBF643B8C5CAEFC CRC64;
MASTSVAAAE VKAQTTQAEE PVKVVRHQEV GHKSLLQSDA LYQYILETSV YPREPEPMKE
LPRVTAKHPW NLMTTSADEG QFLGLLLKLI NAKNTMEIGV YTGYSLLSTA LALPDDGKIL
AMDINRENYD IGLPIIEKAG VAHKIDFREG PALPVLDELL KNEDMHGSFD FVFVDRDKDN
YLNYHKRLID LVKVGGLIAY DNTLWNGSVV APPDAPLRKY VRYYRDFVME LNKALAVDPR
IEISQIPVLD GVTLCRRVY
