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WIF1_HUMAN
ID   WIF1_HUMAN              Reviewed;         379 AA.
AC   Q9Y5W5; Q6UXI1; Q8WVG4;
DT   11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAR-2005, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 187.
DE   RecName: Full=Wnt inhibitory factor 1;
DE            Short=WIF-1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=WIF1; ORFNames=UNQ191/PRO217;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=10201374; DOI=10.1038/18899;
RA   Hsieh J.-C., Kodjabachian L., Rebbert M.L., Rattner A., Smallwood P.M.,
RA   Samos C.H., Nusse R., Dawid I.B., Nathans J.;
RT   "A new secreted protein that binds to Wnt proteins and inhibits their
RT   activities.";
RL   Nature 398:431-436(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=12975309; DOI=10.1101/gr.1293003;
RA   Clark H.F., Gurney A.L., Abaya E., Baker K., Baldwin D.T., Brush J.,
RA   Chen J., Chow B., Chui C., Crowley C., Currell B., Deuel B., Dowd P.,
RA   Eaton D., Foster J.S., Grimaldi C., Gu Q., Hass P.E., Heldens S., Huang A.,
RA   Kim H.S., Klimowski L., Jin Y., Johnson S., Lee J., Lewis L., Liao D.,
RA   Mark M.R., Robbie E., Sanchez C., Schoenfeld J., Seshagiri S., Simmons L.,
RA   Singh J., Smith V., Stinson J., Vagts A., Vandlen R.L., Watanabe C.,
RA   Wieand D., Woods K., Xie M.-H., Yansura D.G., Yi S., Yu G., Yuan J.,
RA   Zhang M., Zhang Z., Goddard A.D., Wood W.I., Godowski P.J., Gray A.M.;
RT   "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to
RT   identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics
RT   assessment.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MYOC.
RX   PubMed=19188438; DOI=10.1128/mcb.01274-08;
RA   Kwon H.S., Lee H.S., Ji Y., Rubin J.S., Tomarev S.I.;
RT   "Myocilin is a modulator of Wnt signaling.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 29:2139-2154(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 32-181, AND DISULFIDE BOND.
RX   PubMed=16476441; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2006.01.047;
RA   Liepinsh E., Banyai L., Patthy L., Otting G.;
RT   "NMR structure of the WIF domain of the human Wnt-inhibitory factor-1.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 357:942-950(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds to WNT proteins and inhibits their activities. May be
CC       involved in mesoderm segmentation.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with MYOC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188438}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9Y5W5; A8MQ03: CYSRT1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3922719, EBI-3867333;
CC       Q9Y5W5; P60410: KRTAP10-8; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-3922719, EBI-10171774;
CC       Q9Y5W5; P41221: WNT5A; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-3922719, EBI-6594545;
CC       Q9Y5W5; O00755: WNT7A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3922719, EBI-727198;
CC       Q9Y5W5; P27467: Wnt3a; Xeno; NbExp=8; IntAct=EBI-3922719, EBI-2899665;
CC       Q9Y5W5; P22725: Wnt5a; Xeno; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-3922719, EBI-1570983;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and
CC       Haematology;
CC       URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/WIF1ID44085ch12q14.html";
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DR   EMBL; AF122922; AAD25402.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY358344; AAQ88710.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC018037; AAH18037.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS8971.1; -.
DR   PIR; A59180; A59180.
DR   RefSeq; NP_009122.2; NM_007191.4.
DR   PDB; 2D3J; NMR; -; A=32-181.
DR   PDB; 2YGN; X-ray; 1.85 A; A=35-178.
DR   PDB; 2YGO; X-ray; 1.85 A; A=35-210.
DR   PDB; 2YGP; X-ray; 2.22 A; A=35-210.
DR   PDB; 2YGQ; X-ray; 3.95 A; A=35-346.
DR   PDBsum; 2D3J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YGN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YGO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YGP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YGQ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 116366; 172.
DR   DIP; DIP-59097N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9Y5W5; 15.
DR   MINT; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000286574; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9Y5W5; 2 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   BioMuta; WIF1; -.
DR   DMDM; 61252765; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 86517; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 29209; 505 antibodies from 33 providers.
DR   DNASU; 11197; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000286574.9; ENSP00000286574.4; ENSG00000156076.10.
DR   GeneID; 11197; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:11197; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000286574.9; ENSP00000286574.4; NM_007191.5; NP_009122.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001ssk.4; human.
DR   CTD; 11197; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 11197; -.
DR   GeneCards; WIF1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:18081; WIF1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000156076; Tissue enhanced (brain, retina).
DR   MIM; 605186; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000156076; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA38291; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000156076; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1225; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160401; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041961_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   OMA; KSKCKCP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1016037at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-201681; TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-3772470; Negative regulation of TCF-dependent signaling by WNT ligand antagonists.
DR   SignaLink; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 11197; 8 hits in 1065 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; WIF1; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   GeneWiki; WIF1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 11197; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9Y5W5; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9Y5W5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; Q9Y5W5; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000156076; Expressed in lower lobe of lung and 175 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9Y5W5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9Y5W5; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005102; F:signaling receptor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0017147; F:Wnt-protein binding; NAS:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0048856; P:anatomical structure development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030178; P:negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway; NAS:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0045600; P:positive regulation of fat cell differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; NAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0016055; P:Wnt signaling pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.2170; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013032; EGF-like_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000742; EGF-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003306; WIF.
DR   InterPro; IPR038677; WIF_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013309; Wnt-inh.
DR   Pfam; PF12661; hEGF; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02019; WIF; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01901; WIFPROTEIN.
DR   SMART; SM00181; EGF; 5.
DR   SMART; SM00469; WIF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00022; EGF_1; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS01186; EGF_2; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50026; EGF_3; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS50814; WIF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Developmental protein; Disulfide bond; EGF-like domain;
KW   Glycoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal;
KW   Wnt signaling pathway.
FT   SIGNAL          1..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           29..379
FT                   /note="Wnt inhibitory factor 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000007775"
FT   DOMAIN          38..177
FT                   /note="WIF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00222"
FT   DOMAIN          178..210
FT                   /note="EGF-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          211..242
FT                   /note="EGF-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          243..271
FT                   /note="EGF-like 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          274..306
FT                   /note="EGF-like 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          307..338
FT                   /note="EGF-like 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   REGION          354..379
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        361..379
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        88
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        245
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        140..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16476441"
FT   DISULFID        182..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        186..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        200..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        214..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        218..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        232..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        246..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        250..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        278..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        282..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        296..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        310..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        314..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        328..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        166
FT                   /note="Q -> K (in Ref. 3; AAH18037)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        178
FT                   /note="Q -> L (in Ref. 1; AAD25402)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          36..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   HELIX           42..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          55..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   HELIX           65..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          68..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGO"
FT   HELIX           74..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          85..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          95..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          99..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D3J"
FT   STRAND          118..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          123..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          131..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          146..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   STRAND          173..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGN"
FT   TURN            206..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YGO"
SQ   SEQUENCE   379 AA;  41528 MW;  32ADFA6644833E9D CRC64;
     MARRSAFPAA ALWLWSILLC LLALRAEAGP PQEESLYLWI DAHQARVLIG FEEDILIVSE
     GKMAPFTHDF RKAQQRMPAI PVNIHSMNFT WQAAGQAEYF YEFLSLRSLD KGIMADPTVN
     VPLLGTVPHK ASVVQVGFPC LGKQDGVAAF EVDVIVMNSE GNTILQTPQN AIFFKTCQQA
     ECPGGCRNGG FCNERRICEC PDGFHGPHCE KALCTPRCMN GGLCVTPGFC ICPPGFYGVN
     CDKANCSTTC FNGGTCFYPG KCICPPGLEG EQCEISKCPQ PCRNGGKCIG KSKCKCSKGY
     QGDLCSKPVC EPGCGAHGTC HEPNKCQCQE GWHGRHCNKR YEASLIHALR PAGAQLRQHT
     PSLKKAEERR DPPESNYIW
 
 
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