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WIPI1_MOUSE
ID   WIPI1_MOUSE             Reviewed;         446 AA.
AC   Q8R3E3; Q8BGE1; Q8R1A9; Q8R1C7;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 160.
DE   RecName: Full=WD repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting protein 1;
DE            Short=WIPI-1;
DE   AltName: Full=WD40 repeat protein interacting with phosphoinositides of 49 kDa;
DE            Short=WIPI 49 kDa;
GN   Name=Wipi1; Synonyms=D11Ertd498e;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J, and NOD;
RC   TISSUE=Dendritic cell, Embryo, Osteoclast, Pancreas, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2 AND 3).
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Mammary tumor;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 316-325, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=OF1; TISSUE=Hippocampus;
RA   Lubec G., Sunyer B., Chen W.-Q.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2009) to UniProtKB.
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Heart;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   REGULATION BY CALCIUM-SIGNALING, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=21896713; DOI=10.1124/mol.111.071761;
RA   Pfisterer S.G., Mauthe M., Codogno P., Proikas-Cezanne T.;
RT   "Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase (CaMK) signaling via CaMKI and AMP-
RT   activated protein kinase contributes to the regulation of WIPI-1 at the
RT   onset of autophagy.";
RL   Mol. Pharmacol. 80:1066-1075(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22275429; DOI=10.1242/jcs.094110;
RA   Itakura E., Kishi-Itakura C., Koyama-Honda I., Mizushima N.;
RT   "Structures containing Atg9A and the ULK1 complex independently target
RT   depolarized mitochondria at initial stages of Parkin-mediated mitophagy.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 125:1488-1499(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the autophagy machinery that controls the major
CC       intracellular degradation process by which cytoplasmic materials are
CC       packaged into autophagosomes and delivered to lysosomes for degradation
CC       (PubMed:22275429). Plays an important role in starvation- and calcium-
CC       mediated autophagy, as well as in mitophagy. Functions downstream of
CC       the ULK1 and PI3-kinases that produce phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate
CC       (PtdIns3P) on membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum once activated.
CC       Binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P), and maybe other
CC       phosphoinositides including PtdIns3,5P2 and PtdIns5P, and is recruited
CC       to phagophore assembly sites at the endoplasmic reticulum membranes.
CC       There, it assists WIPI2 in the recruitment of ATG12-ATG5-ATG16L1, a
CC       complex that directly controls the elongation of the nascent
CC       autophagosomal membrane. Together with WDR45/WIPI4, promotes ATG2
CC       (ATG2A or ATG2B)-mediated lipid transfer by enhancing ATG2-association
CC       with phosphatidylinositol 3-monophosphate (PI3P)-containing membranes.
CC       Involved in xenophagy of Staphylococcus aureus. Invading S.aureus cells
CC       become entrapped in autophagosome-like WIPI1 positive vesicles targeted
CC       for lysosomal degradation. Also plays a distinct role in controlling
CC       the transcription of melanogenic enzymes and melanosome maturation, a
CC       process that is distinct from starvation-induced autophagy. May also
CC       regulate the trafficking of proteins involved in the mannose-6-
CC       phosphate receptor (MPR) recycling pathway (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5MNZ9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275429}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with androgen receptor (AR) and the estrogen
CC       receptors ESR1 and ESR2. Interacts with WIPI2. Interacts with WDR45.
CC       Interacts with ATG16L1. May interact with NUDC.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5MNZ9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5MNZ9}. Endosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5MNZ9}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, clathrin-coated
CC       vesicle {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5MNZ9}. Preautophagosomal structure
CC       membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21896713}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21896713}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5MNZ9}. Note=Trans elements of the Golgi and
CC       peripheral endosomes. Dynamically cycles through these compartments and
CC       is susceptible to conditions that modulate membrane flux. Enriched in
CC       clathrin-coated vesicles. Upon starvation-induced autophagy,
CC       accumulates at subcellular structures in the cytoplasm: enlarged
CC       vesicular and lasso-like structures, and large cup-shaped structures
CC       predominantly around the nucleus. Recruitment to autophagic membranes
CC       is controlled by MTMR14. Labile microtubules specifically recruit
CC       markers of autophagosome formation like WIPI1, whereas mature
CC       autophagosomes may bind to stable microtubules.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5MNZ9}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8R3E3-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8R3E3-2; Sequence=VSP_016969;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q8R3E3-3; Sequence=VSP_016967, VSP_016968;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus might form a beta-propeller domain involved in
CC       specific binding to phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PIP2),
CC       leading to the association of the protein to the membrane. Association
CC       to the membrane can also occur through binding to phosphatidylinositol
CC       3-monophosphate (PI3P). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5MNZ9}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The L/FRRG motif is required for recruitment to PtdIns3P.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4P8}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WD repeat PROPPIN family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAH24811.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAH24883.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AK031672; BAC27504.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK034907; BAC28878.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK050495; BAE20673.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK159608; BAE35227.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK170563; BAE41884.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC024811; AAH24811.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC024883; AAH24883.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC025560; AAH25560.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS25582.1; -. [Q8R3E3-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_666052.1; NM_145940.2. [Q8R3E3-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8R3E3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8R3E3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 206708; 3.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000099349; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8R3E3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8R3E3; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8R3E3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8R3E3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8R3E3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8R3E3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 299787; -. [Q8R3E3-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 299788; -. [Q8R3E3-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 299789; -. [Q8R3E3-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 1968; 291 antibodies from 36 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000047186; ENSMUSP00000038635; ENSMUSG00000041895. [Q8R3E3-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000103060; ENSMUSP00000099349; ENSMUSG00000041895. [Q8R3E3-1]
DR   GeneID; 52639; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:52639; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007mcq.1; mouse. [Q8R3E3-1]
DR   UCSC; uc007mcr.1; mouse. [Q8R3E3-2]
DR   CTD; 55062; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1261864; Wipi1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000041895; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2110; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156833; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025895_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8R3E3; -.
DR   OMA; TLGQIFP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1216824at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8R3E3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314879; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-1632852; Macroautophagy.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 52639; 2 hits in 74 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Wipi1; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8R3E3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 11.
DR   RNAct; Q8R3E3; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000041895; Expressed in seminal vesicle and 250 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8R3E3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8R3E3; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0000421; C:autophagosome membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030136; C:clathrin-coated vesicle; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010008; C:endosome membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0019898; C:extrinsic component of membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000407; C:phagophore assembly site; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0034045; C:phagophore assembly site membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005802; C:trans-Golgi network; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0050681; F:nuclear androgen receptor binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030331; F:nuclear estrogen receptor binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0080025; F:phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032266; F:phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005102; F:signaling receptor binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000045; P:autophagosome assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000422; P:autophagy of mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044804; P:autophagy of nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009267; P:cellular response to starvation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000786; P:positive regulation of autophagosome assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006497; P:protein lipidation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0034497; P:protein localization to phagophore assembly site; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048203; P:vesicle targeting, trans-Golgi to endosome; ISO:MGI.
DR   Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001680; WD40_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR036322; WD40_repeat_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR032909; WIPI1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11227:SF23; PTHR11227:SF23; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00320; WD40; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50978; SSF50978; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Autophagy; Cytoplasm; Cytoplasmic vesicle;
KW   Cytoskeleton; Direct protein sequencing; Endosome; Golgi apparatus;
KW   Lipid-binding; Membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat; WD repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..446
FT                   /note="WD repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting
FT                   protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000051438"
FT   REPEAT          184..224
FT                   /note="WD 1"
FT   REPEAT          230..269
FT                   /note="WD 2"
FT   REPEAT          312..351
FT                   /note="WD 3"
FT   REGION          386..406
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           131..136
FT                   /note="Nuclear receptor interaction"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5MNZ9"
FT   MOTIF           225..228
FT                   /note="L/FRRG motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4P8"
FT   VAR_SEQ         267..270
FT                   /note="SRPE -> RCRT (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_016967"
FT   VAR_SEQ         271..446
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_016968"
FT   VAR_SEQ         432..446
FT                   /note="IILCRGSQKGKTKQS -> VSIRNP (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_016969"
SQ   SEQUENCE   446 AA;  48758 MW;  9F7FA1CB802E5344 CRC64;
     MEAEAADAPP GRVEAALSCF SFNQDCTSLA IGTKAGYKLF SLSSVEQLDQ VHGSNEIPDV
     YIVERLFSSS LVVVVSHTKP RQMNVYHFKK GTEICNYSYS SNILSIRLNR QRLLVCLEES
     IYIHNIKDMK LLKTVLDIPS NPTGLCALSI NHSNSYLAYP GSQSTGEIVL YDGNSLKTVC
     TIAAHEGTLA AITFNSSGSK LASASEKGTV IRVFSVPEGQ KLYEFRRGMK RYVTISSLVF
     SMDSQFLCAS SNTETVHIFK MEHLTDSRPE EPSTWSGYMG KMFMAATNYL PAQVSDMMNQ
     DRAFATGRLN FSGQKNICTL STIQKLPRLL VASSDGHLYI YNLDPQDGGE CVLIKTHSLL
     SSGTTEENKE NDLRPSLPPS YAATVARPST SAASTVPGYS EDGGALRGEV IPEHEFATGP
     VCLDDENEFP PIILCRGSQK GKTKQS
 
 
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