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CAN2_CHICK
ID   CAN2_CHICK              Reviewed;         700 AA.
AC   Q92178;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 158.
DE   RecName: Full=Calpain-2 catalytic subunit;
DE            EC=3.4.22.53;
DE   AltName: Full=Calcium-activated neutral proteinase 2;
DE            Short=CANP 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Calpain M-type;
DE   AltName: Full=Calpain-2 large subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=Millimolar-calpain;
DE            Short=M-calpain;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CAPN2;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Muscle;
RX   PubMed=7742367; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(95)00027-e;
RA   Sorimachi H., Tsukahara T., Okada-Ban M., Sugita H., Ishiura S., Suzuki K.;
RT   "Identification of a third ubiquitous calpain species -- chicken muscle
RT   expresses four distinct calpains.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1261:381-393(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease which catalyze
CC       limited proteolysis of substrates involved in cytoskeletal remodeling
CC       and signal transduction. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Broad endopeptidase specificity.; EC=3.4.22.53;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 7 Ca(2+) ions. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by 200-1000 micromolar concentrations of
CC       calcium and inhibited by calpastatin.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterodimer with a small (regulatory) subunit
CC       (CAPNS1).
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Note=Translocates to the plasma membrane upon Ca(2+)
CC       binding. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D38026; BAA07228.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S57194; S57194.
DR   RefSeq; NP_990411.1; NM_205080.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q92178; -.
DR   SMR; Q92178; -.
DR   BioGRID; 676236; 2.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000015229; -.
DR   MEROPS; C02.002; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q92178; -.
DR   GeneID; 395963; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:395963; -.
DR   CTD; 824; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_395963; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0045; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q92178; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 704215at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q92178; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.22.53; 1306.
DR   PRO; PR:Q92178; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004198; F:calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990782; F:protein tyrosine kinase binding; IPI:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0071230; P:cellular response to amino acid stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051493; P:regulation of cytoskeleton organization; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00214; Calpain_III; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00044; CysPc; 1.
DR   CDD; cd16199; EFh_PEF_CAPN2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033883; C2_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR022684; Calpain_cysteine_protease.
DR   InterPro; IPR022682; Calpain_domain_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR022683; Calpain_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR036213; Calpain_III_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029539; CAPN2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR042736; EFh_PEF_CAPN2.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001300; Peptidase_C2_calpain_cat.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10183:SF268; PTHR10183:SF268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01067; Calpain_III; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13833; EF-hand_8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00648; Peptidase_C2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00704; CALPAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00720; calpain_III; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00230; CysPc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49758; SSF49758; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50203; CALPAIN_CAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Repeat; Thiol protease.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   PROPEP          2..19
FT                   /note="Anchors to the small subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000026495"
FT   CHAIN           20..700
FT                   /note="Calpain-2 catalytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000026496"
FT   DOMAIN          45..344
FT                   /note="Calpain catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT   DOMAIN          572..605
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          602..637
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          667..700
FT                   /note="EF-hand 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   REGION          345..514
FT                   /note="Domain III"
FT   REGION          515..529
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT   REGION          530..700
FT                   /note="Domain IV"
FT   ACT_SITE        105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         542
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         545
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         547
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         552
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         585
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         587
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         589
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         591
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         596
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         615
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         617
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         619
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         621
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         626
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         658
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         661
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   700 AA;  79229 MW;  C3AEDB39CCB56D3B CRC64;
     MAGMAAALAK ERAAAAGAGR HGQAVPYLGQ DFGALRRECL QGGRLFHDPS FPAGPAALGY
     RELGPNSYKT KGVVWCRPTE LCSCPRFIAG GATRTDICQG ALGDCWLLAA IASLTLNEEI
     LARVVPRDQS FQDEYAGIFH FQFWQYGEWV DVVVDDRLPT KNGELLFVHS AEGSEFWSAL
     LEKAYAKLNG SYEALSGGTT TEGFEDFTGG IAEWYELQKA PPNLFKIIQK ALQKGSLLGC
     SIDITSAAET EAVTSQKLVK GHAYSVTGAE EVNFRGSIQK LIRIRNPWGE VEWTGKWNDN
     CPNWSGVDPE VRERLTRRHE DGEFWMAFND FLRHYSRLEI CNLTPDTLAS DRYKKWSLLK
     LDGNWRRGAT AGGCRNYPNT FWTNPQYLIK LEEEDEDPDD PEGGCTFLIG LIQKHRRKQR
     KMGEDMHTIG FAIYEVPPEF SGQTNIHLSK NFFLTNKARE KSNTFINLRE VLNRFKLPAG
     EYIIVPSTFE PNLNGDFCLR VFSEKNANST VIDDEIEANF EETEIDEDDI EPSFKKLFGQ
     LAGSDAEISA FELRSILNKI LAKRQDIKSD GFSIETCKIM VDLLDNDGSG KLGLKEFHTL
     WTKIQKYQKI YREIDVDRSG TMNSYEMRRA LEAAGFKLSC QLHQIIVARF ADEDLIIDFD
     NCVRCLIRLE TLYKMFRKLD TEKTGTIELN LINWLFFTVI
 
 
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