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WNK4_ARATH
ID   WNK4_ARATH              Reviewed;         571 AA.
AC   Q9LVL5;
DT   14-OCT-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK4;
DE            Short=AtWNK4;
DE            EC=2.7.11.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein kinase with no lysine 4;
GN   Name=WNK4; OrderedLocusNames=At5g58350; ORFNames=MCK7.22;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=12506983; DOI=10.1271/bbb.66.2429;
RA   Nakamichi N., Murakami-Kojima M., Sato E., Kishi Y., Yamashino T.,
RA   Mizuno T.;
RT   "Compilation and characterization of a novel WNK family of protein kinases
RT   in Arabiodpsis thaliana with reference to circadian rhythms.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 66:2429-2436(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10718197; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.1.31;
RA   Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Kotani H.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. X. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 3,076,755 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:31-63(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-522, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=19245862; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2009.02.004;
RA   Jones A.M.E., MacLean D., Studholme D.J., Serna-Sanz A., Andreasson E.,
RA   Rathjen J.P., Peck S.C.;
RT   "Phosphoproteomic analysis of nuclei-enriched fractions from Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   J. Proteomics 72:439-451(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-522, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19376835; DOI=10.1104/pp.109.138677;
RA   Reiland S., Messerli G., Baerenfaller K., Gerrits B., Endler A.,
RA   Grossmann J., Gruissem W., Baginsky S.;
RT   "Large-scale Arabidopsis phosphoproteome profiling reveals novel
RT   chloroplast kinase substrates and phosphorylation networks.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 150:889-903(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May regulate flowering time by modulating the photoperiod
CC       pathway. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed with a circadian rhythm showing a peak before
CC       dawn. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12506983}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. WNK subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was named WNK/'with no lysine(K)' because key residues for
CC       catalysis, including the lysine involved in ATP binding, are either not
CC       conserved or differ compared to the residues described in other kinase
CC       family proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H4A3}.
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DR   EMBL; AB084268; BAB91127.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB019228; BAA96926.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97041.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY039910; AAK64014.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY081739; AAL87392.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_200643.1; NM_125220.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9LVL5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9LVL5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 21191; 3.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G58350.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9LVL5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9LVL5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9LVL5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 242727; -.
DR   DNASU; 835947; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G58350.1; AT5G58350.1; AT5G58350.
DR   GeneID; 835947; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G58350.1; AT5G58350.1; AT5G58350.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G58350; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G58350; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2161278; AT5G58350.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0584; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000288_142_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9LVL5; -.
DR   OMA; TAMNRTH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 695382at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9LVL5; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9LVL5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9LVL5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9LVL5; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004672; F:protein kinase activity; TAS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0035556; P:intracellular signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..571
FT                   /note="Probable serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000351662"
FT   DOMAIN          19..277
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          396..425
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        396..413
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        166
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIH7"
FT   BINDING         99..102
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H4A3"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H4A3"
FT   MOD_RES         522
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19245862,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
SQ   SEQUENCE   571 AA;  64914 MW;  C90814D4DB44BCBE CRC64;
     MNMNQVAEYV ETDPTGRYGR FAEILGRGAM KTVYKAIDEK LGIEVAWSQV KLKEVLRSSV
     DLQRLYSEVH LLSTLNHKSI IRFYTSWIDV HNHTLNFITE LFTSGTLRQY KNKYLRIDIR
     AIKSWARQIL EGLVYLHEHD PPVIHRDLKC DNIFVNGHLG QVKIGDLGLA RMLRDCHSAH
     SIIGTPEFMA PELYEENYNE LIDVYSFGMC FLEMITSEFP YSECNHPAQI YKKVVGGKLP
     GAFYRVGDIE AQRFIGKCLV SASKRVSAKE LLQDPFLASD ESWMVYTSGA GNPKPFLNEN
     EMDTLKLEDD ELRTEMSIAG KLGAEDNKID LEVQIAYDNG LANNVFFPFD IMNDTSIDVA
     KEMVKELEII DWEPVEIAKM IDGAISSLVS DWKYEEDDET PHDHHRHRTD SFHSSSSHAS
     SSQASLSNYM ARGLQDWVQD DLHDETYSQS SSHSGSYSNL NYIAVDEYSS QSPVMSRTHN
     MTRFCPEESS HLQSGQANAY AASSSTNRSL ASDNRTLTRN RSLVDVQRQL LHRSPGEEAR
     KRRLFKTVGD VETVGFQSPY AVSRKPPSSR R
 
 
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