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CAN2_MOUSE
ID   CAN2_MOUSE              Reviewed;         700 AA.
AC   O08529; O35518; O54843;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 201.
DE   RecName: Full=Calpain-2 catalytic subunit;
DE            EC=3.4.22.53;
DE   AltName: Full=80 kDa M-calpain subunit;
DE            Short=CALP80;
DE   AltName: Full=Calcium-activated neutral proteinase 2;
DE            Short=CANP 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Calpain M-type;
DE   AltName: Full=Calpain-2 large subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=Millimolar-calpain;
DE            Short=M-calpain;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Capn2;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=BALB/cJ;
RX   PubMed=9339374; DOI=10.1006/geno.1997.4870;
RA   Dear T.N., Matena K., Vingron M., Boehm T.;
RT   "A new subfamily of vertebrate calpains lacking a calmodulin-like domain:
RT   implications for calpain regulation and evolution.";
RL   Genomics 45:175-184(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=BALB/cJ;
RA   Ozaki Y.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=CNS;
RX   PubMed=9669314;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-4547(19980615)52:6<653::aid-jnr4>3.0.co;2-7;
RA   Glass J.D., Nash N.R., Dry I., Culver D., Levey A.I., Wesselingh S.;
RT   "Cloning of m-calpain 80 kD subunit from the axonal degeneration-resistant
RT   WLD(S) mouse mutant.";
RL   J. Neurosci. Res. 52:653-660(1998).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas,
RC   Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH CPEB3.
RX   PubMed=22711986; DOI=10.1128/mcb.00296-12;
RA   Wang C.F., Huang Y.S.;
RT   "Calpain 2 activated through N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor signaling
RT   cleaves CPEB3 and abrogates CPEB3-repressed translation in neurons.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 32:3321-3332(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease which
CC       catalyzes limited proteolysis of substrates involved in cytoskeletal
CC       remodeling and signal transduction. Proteolytically cleaves MYOC at
CC       'Arg-226' (By similarity). Proteolytically cleaves CPEB3 following
CC       neuronal stimulation which abolishes CPEB3 translational repressor
CC       activity, leading to translation of CPEB3 target mRNAs
CC       (PubMed:22711986). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17655,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22711986}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Broad endopeptidase specificity.; EC=3.4.22.53;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 7 Ca(2+) ions. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by 200-1000 micromolar concentrations of
CC       calcium and inhibited by calpastatin.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterodimer with a small (regulatory) subunit (CAPNS1)
CC       (By similarity). Interacts with CPEB3; this leads to cleavage of CPEB3
CC       (PubMed:22711986). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07009,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22711986}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Note=Translocates to the plasma membrane upon Ca(2+)
CC       binding. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y10139; CAA71227.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D38117; BAA22964.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF015038; AAB94029.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC054726; AAH54726.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS35813.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_033924.2; NM_009794.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O08529; -.
DR   SMR; O08529; -.
DR   BioGRID; 198471; 24.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-4301; M-Calpain complex.
DR   IntAct; O08529; 4.
DR   MINT; O08529; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000068895; -.
DR   MEROPS; C02.002; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O08529; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O08529; -.
DR   SwissPalm; O08529; -.
DR   EPD; O08529; -.
DR   jPOST; O08529; -.
DR   MaxQB; O08529; -.
DR   PaxDb; O08529; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O08529; -.
DR   PRIDE; O08529; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 273831; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 20748; 449 antibodies from 39 providers.
DR   DNASU; 12334; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000068505; ENSMUSP00000068895; ENSMUSG00000026509.
DR   GeneID; 12334; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:12334; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007dye.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 824; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:88264; Capn2.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000026509; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0045; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154784; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010982_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O08529; -.
DR   OMA; CLETRNT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 704215at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O08529; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314748; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.22.53; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-1474228; Degradation of the extracellular matrix.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 12334; 2 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Capn2; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:O08529; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; O08529; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000026509; Expressed in endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel and 262 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O08529; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0110158; C:calpain complex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042995; C:cell projection; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0009897; C:external side of plasma membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005925; C:focal adhesion; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045121; C:membrane raft; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0097038; C:perinuclear endoplasmic reticulum; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0031143; C:pseudopodium; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004198; F:calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008092; F:cytoskeletal protein binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0019899; F:enzyme binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0048266; P:behavioral response to pain; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001824; P:blastocyst development; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0071230; P:cellular response to amino acid stimulus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035458; P:cellular response to interferon-beta; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0071222; P:cellular response to lipopolysaccharide; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007565; P:female pregnancy; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007520; P:myoblast fusion; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010666; P:positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1901741; P:positive regulation of myoblast fusion; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1901216; P:positive regulation of neuron death; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:2001247; P:positive regulation of phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016540; P:protein autoprocessing; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030163; P:protein catabolic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051603; P:proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051493; P:regulation of cytoskeleton organization; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032675; P:regulation of interleukin-6 production; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042542; P:response to hydrogen peroxide; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001666; P:response to hypoxia; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0009612; P:response to mechanical stimulus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   CDD; cd00214; Calpain_III; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00044; CysPc; 1.
DR   CDD; cd16199; EFh_PEF_CAPN2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033883; C2_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR022684; Calpain_cysteine_protease.
DR   InterPro; IPR022682; Calpain_domain_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR022683; Calpain_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR036213; Calpain_III_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029539; CAPN2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR042736; EFh_PEF_CAPN2.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001300; Peptidase_C2_calpain_cat.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10183:SF268; PTHR10183:SF268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01067; Calpain_III; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13833; EF-hand_8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00648; Peptidase_C2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00704; CALPAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00720; calpain_III; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00230; CysPc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49758; SSF49758; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50203; CALPAIN_CAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Calcium; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Protease; Reference proteome; Repeat; Thiol protease.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17655"
FT   PROPEP          2..19
FT                   /note="Anchors to the small subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000026491"
FT   CHAIN           20..700
FT                   /note="Calpain-2 catalytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000026492"
FT   DOMAIN          45..344
FT                   /note="Calpain catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT   DOMAIN          572..605
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          602..637
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   REGION          345..514
FT                   /note="Domain III"
FT   REGION          515..529
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT   REGION          530..700
FT                   /note="Domain IV"
FT   ACT_SITE        105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         542
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         545
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         547
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         552
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         585
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         587
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         589
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         591
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         596
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         615
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         617
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         619
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         621
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         626
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         658
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         661
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17655"
FT   CONFLICT        194
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA71227)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        212
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 2; BAA22964)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        402
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 1; CAA71227)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   700 AA;  79872 MW;  682146B290968316 CRC64;
     MAGIAIKLAK DREAAEGLGS HERAIKYLNQ DYETLRNECL EAGALFQDPS FPALPSSLGY
     KELGPYSSKT RGIEWKRPTE ICADPQFIIG GATRTDICQG ALGDCWLLAA IASLTLNEEI
     LARVVPPDQS FQENYAGIFH FQFWQYGEWV EVVVDDRLPT KDGELLFVHS AEGSEFWSAL
     LEKAYAKING CYEALSGGAT TEGFEDFTGG IAEWYELRKP PPNLFKIIQK ALEKGSLLGC
     SIDITSAADS EAVTYQKLVK GHAYSVTGAE EVESSGSLQK LIRIRNPWGQ VEWTGKWNDN
     CPSWNTVDPE VRANLTERQE DGEFWMSFSD FLRHYSRLEI CNLTPDTLTC DSYKKWKLTK
     MDGNWRRGST AGGCRNYPNT FWMNPQYLIK LEEEDEDEED GERGCTFLVG LIQKHRRRQR
     KMGEDMHTIG FGIYEVPEEL TGQTNIHLGK NFFLTTRARE RSDTFINLRE VLNRFKLPPG
     EYVLVPSTFE PHKDGDFCIR VFSEKKADYQ AVDDEIEANI EEIDANEEDI DDGFRRLFVQ
     LAGEDAEISA FELQTILRRV LAKRQDIKSD GFSIETCKIM VDMLDEDGSG KLGLKEFYIL
     WTKIQKYQKI YREIDVDRSG TMNSYEMRKA LEEAGFKLPC QLHQVIVARF ADDELIIDFD
     NFVRCLVRLE TLFKIFKQLD PENTGTIQLN LASWLSFSVL
 
 
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