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CAN3_HUMAN
ID   CAN3_HUMAN              Reviewed;         821 AA.
AC   P20807; A6H8K6; Q7L4R0; Q9BQC8; Q9BTU4; Q9Y5S6; Q9Y5S7;
DT   01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 236.
DE   RecName: Full=Calpain-3 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.4.22.54;
DE   AltName: Full=Calcium-activated neutral proteinase 3;
DE            Short=CANP 3;
DE   AltName: Full=Calpain L3;
DE   AltName: Full=Calpain p94;
DE   AltName: Full=Muscle-specific calcium-activated neutral protease 3;
DE   AltName: Full=New calpain 1;
DE            Short=nCL-1;
GN   Name=CAPN3 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:1480}; Synonyms=CANP3, CANPL3, NCL1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM I), AND VARIANTS LGMDR1.
RX   PubMed=7720071; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(95)90368-2;
RA   Richard I., Broux O., Allamand V., Fougerousse F., Chiannilkulchai N.,
RA   Bourg N., Brenguier L., Devaud C., Pasturaud P., Roudaut C., Hillaire D.,
RA   Passos-Bueno M.-R., Zatz M., Tischfield J.A., Fardeau M., Jackson C.E.,
RA   Cohen D., Beckmann J.S.;
RT   "Mutations in the proteolytic enzyme calpain 3 cause limb-girdle muscular
RT   dystrophy type 2A.";
RL   Cell 81:27-40(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (ISOFORM I).
RA   Mashima H., Horikawa Y., Cox N.J., Bell G.I.;
RT   "hCAPN3-hZFP106 genomic sequence.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS II AND III).
RA   Dickson J.M.J., Love D., Evans C.W.E.;
RT   "Alternatively exon-spliced isoforms of calpain 3 expressed in human
RT   leukocytes.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM IV).
RA   Kalnine N., Chen X., Rolfs A., Halleck A., Hines L., Eisenstein S.,
RA   Koundinya M., Raphael J., Moreira D., Kelley T., LaBaer J., Lin Y.,
RA   Phelan M., Farmer A.;
RT   "Cloning of human full-length CDSs in BD Creator(TM) system donor vector.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS GLU-21; GLY-160 AND
RP   THR-236.
RG   NIEHS SNPs program;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16572171; DOI=10.1038/nature04601;
RA   Zody M.C., Garber M., Sharpe T., Young S.K., Rowen L., O'Neill K.,
RA   Whittaker C.A., Kamal M., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Dewar K.,
RA   FitzGerald M.G., Kodira C.D., Madan A., Qin S., Yang X., Abbasi N.,
RA   Abouelleil A., Arachchi H.M., Baradarani L., Birditt B., Bloom S.,
RA   Bloom T., Borowsky M.L., Burke J., Butler J., Cook A., DeArellano K.,
RA   DeCaprio D., Dorris L. III, Dors M., Eichler E.E., Engels R., Fahey J.,
RA   Fleetwood P., Friedman C., Gearin G., Hall J.L., Hensley G., Johnson E.,
RA   Jones C., Kamat A., Kaur A., Locke D.P., Madan A., Munson G., Jaffe D.B.,
RA   Lui A., Macdonald P., Mauceli E., Naylor J.W., Nesbitt R., Nicol R.,
RA   O'Leary S.B., Ratcliffe A., Rounsley S., She X., Sneddon K.M.B.,
RA   Stewart S., Sougnez C., Stone S.M., Topham K., Vincent D., Wang S.,
RA   Zimmer A.R., Birren B.W., Hood L., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C.;
RT   "Analysis of the DNA sequence and duplication history of human chromosome
RT   15.";
RL   Nature 440:671-675(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS IV AND V).
RC   TISSUE=Skin, and Uterus;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 44-821 (ISOFORM I).
RX   PubMed=2555341; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)47225-6;
RA   Sorimachi H., Imajoh-Ohmi S., Emori Y., Kawasaki H., Ohno S., Minami Y.,
RA   Suzuki K.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of a novel mammalian calcium-dependent protease distinct
RT   from both m- and mu-types. Specific expression of the mRNA in skeletal
RT   muscle.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:20106-20111(1989).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH TTN.
RX   PubMed=14583192; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2003.09.012;
RA   Miller M.K., Bang M.-L., Witt C.C., Labeit D., Trombitas C., Watanabe K.,
RA   Granzier H., McElhinny A.S., Gregorio C.C., Labeit S.;
RT   "The muscle ankyrin repeat proteins: CARP, ankrd2/Arpp and DARP as a family
RT   of titin filament-based stress response molecules.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 333:951-964(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   REVIEW ON VARIANTS.
RX   PubMed=10330340; DOI=10.1086/302426;
RA   Richard I., Roudaut C., Saenz A., Pogue R., Grimbergen J.E.M.A.,
RA   Anderson L.V.B., Beley C., Cobo A.-M., de Diego C., Eymard B., Gallano P.,
RA   Ginjaar H.B., Lasa A., Pollitt C., Topaloglu H., Urtizberea J.A.,
RA   de Visser M., van der Kooi A., Bushby K., Bakker E., Lopez de Munain A.,
RA   Fardeau M., Beckmann J.S.;
RT   "Calpainopathy -- a survey of mutations and polymorphisms.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 64:1524-1540(1999).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CMYA5, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-129.
RX   PubMed=20634290; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.108720;
RA   Sarparanta J., Blandin G., Charton K., Vihola A., Marchand S., Milic A.,
RA   Hackman P., Ehler E., Richard I., Udd B.;
RT   "Interactions with M-band titin and calpain 3 link myospryn (CMYA5) to
RT   tibial and limb-girdle muscular dystrophies.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:30304-30315(2010).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH UTP25, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=23357851; DOI=10.1038/cr.2013.16;
RA   Tao T., Shi H., Guan Y., Huang D., Chen Y., Lane D.P., Chen J., Peng J.;
RT   "Def defines a conserved nucleolar pathway that leads p53 to proteasome-
RT   independent degradation.";
RL   Cell Res. 23:620-634(2013).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH SIMC1.
RX   PubMed=23707407; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2013.05.009;
RA   Ono Y., Iemura S., Novak S.M., Doi N., Kitamura F., Natsume T.,
RA   Gregorio C.C., Sorimachi H.;
RT   "PLEIAD/SIMC1/C5orf25, a novel autolysis regulator for a skeletal-muscle-
RT   specific calpain, CAPN3, scaffolds a CAPN3 substrate, CTBP1.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 425:2955-2972(2013).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH CAPN3, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   CYS-129.
RX   PubMed=27657329; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1002555;
RA   Guan Y., Huang D., Chen F., Gao C., Tao T., Shi H., Zhao S., Liao Z.,
RA   Lo L.J., Wang Y., Chen J., Peng J.;
RT   "Phosphorylation of Def Regulates Nucleolar p53 Turnover and Cell Cycle
RT   Progression through Def Recruitment of Calpain3.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 14:e1002555-e1002555(2016).
RN   [15]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.45 ANGSTROMS) OF 642-821 IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM,
RP   AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=24846670; DOI=10.1111/febs.12849;
RA   Partha S.K., Ravulapalli R., Allingham J.S., Campbell R.L., Davies P.L.;
RT   "Crystal structure of calpain-3 penta-EF-hand (PEF) domain - a
RT   homodimerized PEF family member with calcium bound at the fifth EF-hand.";
RL   FEBS J. 281:3138-3149(2014).
RN   [16]
RP   VARIANTS LGMDR1 GLN-572 AND GLY-744.
RX   PubMed=8624690; DOI=10.1093/brain/119.1.295;
RA   Fardeau M., Hillaire D., Mignard C., Feingold N., Feingold J., Mignard D.,
RA   de Ubeda B., Collin H., Tome F.M.S., Richard I., Beckmann J.S.;
RT   "Juvenile limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Clinical, histopathological and
RT   genetic data from a small community living in the Reunion island.";
RL   Brain 119:295-308(1996).
RN   [17]
RP   VARIANTS LGMDR1 PHE-86; 215-SER--GLY-221 DEL; PRO-215; LEU-319; GLN-334;
RP   TRP-440; TRP-490; ARG-496; TRP-567; TRP-572; LEU-606; VAL-702 AND GLN-748.
RX   PubMed=9150160;
RA   Richard I., Brenguier L., Dincer P., Roudaut C., Bady B., Burgunder J.-M.,
RA   Chemaly R., Garcia C.A., Halaby G., Jackson C.E., Kurnit D.M., Lefranc G.,
RA   Legum C., Loiselet J., Merlini L., Nivelon-Chevallier A.,
RA   Ollagnon-Roman E., Restagno G., Topaloglu H., Beckmann J.S.;
RT   "Multiple independent molecular etiology for limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
RT   type 2A patients from various geographical origins.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 60:1128-1138(1997).
RN   [18]
RP   VARIANTS LGMDR1 ASN-336; GLN-490; VAL-702 AND GLN-748.
RX   PubMed=9266733; DOI=10.1002/ana.410420214;
RA   Dincer P., Leturcq F., Richard I., Piccolo F., Yalnizoglu D., de Toma C.,
RA   Akcoeren Z., Broux O., Deburgrave N., Brenguier L., Roudaut C.,
RA   Urtizberea J.A., Jung D., Tan E., Jeanpierre M., Campbell K.P.,
RA   Kaplan J.-C., Beckmann J.S., Topaloglu H.;
RT   "A biochemical, genetic, and clinical survey of autosomal recessive limb
RT   girdle muscular dystrophies in Turkey.";
RL   Ann. Neurol. 42:222-229(1997).
RN   [19]
RP   VARIANTS LGMDR1 ARG-222; GLU-486; TRP-489 AND GLN-748.
RX   PubMed=9762961; DOI=10.1093/brain/121.9.1735;
RA   Urtasun M., Saenz A., Roudaut C., Poza J.J., Urtizberea J.A., Cobo A.-M.,
RA   Richard I., Garcia Bragado F., Leturcq F., Kaplan J.-C., Marti Masso J.F.,
RA   Beckmann J.S., Lopez de Munain A.;
RT   "Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy in Guipuzcoa (Basque Country, Spain).";
RL   Brain 121:1735-1747(1998).
RN   [20]
RP   VARIANT LGMDR1 200-PHE--LEU-204 DEL.
RX   PubMed=9452114; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380110193;
RA   Haeffner K., Speer A., Huebner C., Voit T., Oexle K.;
RT   "A small in-frame deletion within the protease domain of muscle-specific
RT   calpain, p94 causes early-onset limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2A.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. Suppl. 1:S298-S300(1998).
RN   [21]
RP   VARIANT LGMDR1 GLY-744.
RX   PubMed=9655129;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199808)21:8<1078::aid-mus15>3.0.co;2-q;
RA   Penisson-Besnier I., Richard I., Dubas F., Beckmann J.S., Fardeau M.;
RT   "Pseudometabolic expression and phenotypic variability of calpain
RT   deficiency in two siblings.";
RL   Muscle Nerve 21:1078-1080(1998).
RN   [22]
RP   VARIANT LGMDR1 CYS-360.
RX   PubMed=9771675;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199811)21:11<1493::aid-mus19>3.0.co;2-1;
RA   Kawai H., Akaike M., Kunishige M., Inui T., Adachi K., Kimura C.,
RA   Kawajiri M., Nishida Y., Endo I., Kashiwagi S., Nishino H., Fujiwara T.,
RA   Okuno S., Roudaut C., Richard I., Beckmann J.S., Miyoshi K., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Clinical, pathological, and genetic features of limb-girdle muscular
RT   dystrophy type 2A with new calpain 3 gene mutations in seven patients from
RT   three Japanese families.";
RL   Muscle Nerve 21:1493-1501(1998).
RN   [23]
RP   VARIANTS LGMDR1 266-ILE-ASP-267 DEL; TRP-572; VAL-702 AND GLN-748.
RX   PubMed=27234031; DOI=10.1111/cge.12810;
RA   Fattahi Z., Kalhor Z., Fadaee M., Vazehan R., Parsimehr E., Abolhassani A.,
RA   Beheshtian M., Zamani G., Nafissi S., Nilipour Y., Akbari M.R., Kahrizi K.,
RA   Kariminejad A., Najmabadi H.;
RT   "Improved diagnostic yield of neuromuscular disorders applying clinical
RT   exome sequencing in patients arising from a consanguineous population.";
RL   Clin. Genet. 91:386-402(2017).
RN   [24]
RP   VARIANTS LGMDR1 266-ILE-ASP-267 DEL AND GLN-748.
RX   PubMed=27020652; DOI=10.1016/j.nmd.2016.02.003;
RA   Fadaee M., Kariminejad A., Fattahi Z., Nafissi S., Godarzi H.R.,
RA   Beheshtian M., Vazehan R., Akbari M.R., Kahrizi K., Najmabadi H.;
RT   "Report of limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2a in 6 Iranian patients,
RT   one with a novel deletion in CAPN3 gene.";
RL   Neuromuscul. Disord. 26:277-282(2016).
RN   [25]
RP   VARIANT LGMDD4 215-SER--GLY-221 DEL, AND INVOLVEMENT IN LGMDD4.
RX   PubMed=27259757; DOI=10.1093/brain/aww133;
RA   Vissing J., Barresi R., Witting N., Van Ghelue M., Gammelgaard L.,
RA   Bindoff L.A., Straub V., Lochmueller H., Hudson J., Wahl C.M.,
RA   Arnardottir S., Dahlbom K., Jonsrud C., Duno M.;
RT   "A heterozygous 21-bp deletion in CAPN3 causes dominantly inherited limb
RT   girdle muscular dystrophy.";
RL   Brain 139:2154-2163(2016).
RN   [26]
RP   VARIANT LGMDD4 215-SER--GLY-221 DEL, AND INVOLVEMENT IN LGMDD4.
RX   PubMed=28881388; DOI=10.1002/mus.25970;
RA   Martinez-Thompson J.M., Niu Z., Tracy J.A., Moore S.A., Swenson A.,
RA   Wieben E.D., Milone M.;
RT   "Autosomal dominant calpainopathy due to heterozygous CAPN3
RT   C.643_663del21.";
RL   Muscle Nerve 57:679-683(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease.
CC       Proteolytically cleaves CTBP1 at 'His-409'. Mediates, with UTP25, the
CC       proteasome-independent degradation of p53/TP53 (PubMed:23357851,
CC       PubMed:27657329). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23357851,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23707407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27657329}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Broad endopeptidase activity.; EC=3.4.22.54;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by micromolar concentrations of calcium
CC       and inhibited by calpastatin.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; via EF-hand domain 4 (PubMed:24846670). Interacts
CC       with TTN/titin (PubMed:14583192). Interacts with CMYA5; this
CC       interaction, which results in CMYA5 proteolysis, may protect CAPN3 from
CC       autolysis (PubMed:20634290). Interacts with SIMC1 (PubMed:23707407).
CC       Interacts with UTP25; the interaction is required for CAPN3
CC       translocation to the nucleolus (PubMed:23357851, PubMed:27657329).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14583192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20634290,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23357851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23707407,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27657329}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P20807; Q96HA8: NTAQ1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-5655000, EBI-741158;
CC       P20807; Q9UJX0: OSGIN1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-5655000, EBI-9057006;
CC       P20807; Q8WZ42: TTN; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-5655000, EBI-681210;
CC       P20807-2; Q12800: TFCP2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16433991, EBI-717422;
CC       P20807-4; Q13895: BYSL; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-358049;
CC       P20807-4; P20807-4: CAPN3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-11532021;
CC       P20807-4; P55212: CASP6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-718729;
CC       P20807-4; Q68D86: CCDC102B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-10171570;
CC       P20807-4; P28329-3: CHAT; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-25837549;
CC       P20807-4; Q08426: EHHADH; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-2339219;
CC       P20807-4; Q8IYI6: EXOC8; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-742102;
CC       P20807-4; P22607: FGFR3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-348399;
CC       P20807-4; P06396: GSN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-351506;
CC       P20807-4; Q969Y2: GTPBP3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-740290;
CC       P20807-4; Q63ZY3: KANK2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-2556193;
CC       P20807-4; P13473-2: LAMP2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-21591415;
CC       P20807-4; Q9BXW4: MAP1LC3C; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-2603996;
CC       P20807-4; Q96HA8: NTAQ1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-741158;
CC       P20807-4; O75400-2: PRPF40A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-5280197;
CC       P20807-4; P62826: RAN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-286642;
CC       P20807-4; Q7L099: RUFY3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-722392;
CC       P20807-4; Q9Y371: SH3GLB1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-2623095;
CC       P20807-4; Q9UMX0: UBQLN1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-741480;
CC       P20807-4; Q14119: VEZF1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-11980193;
CC       P20807-4; Q86VK4-3: ZNF410; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11532021, EBI-11741890;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus, nucleolus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23357851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27657329}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=5;
CC       Name=I;
CC         IsoId=P20807-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=II;
CC         IsoId=P20807-2; Sequence=VSP_005227, VSP_005228;
CC       Name=III;
CC         IsoId=P20807-3; Sequence=VSP_005229;
CC       Name=IV;
CC         IsoId=P20807-4; Sequence=VSP_007813;
CC       Name=V;
CC         IsoId=P20807-5; Sequence=VSP_044255;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Isoform I is skeletal muscle specific.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 1
CC       (LGMDR1) [MIM:253600]: An autosomal recessive degenerative myopathy
CC       characterized by progressive symmetrical atrophy and weakness of the
CC       proximal limb muscles and elevated serum creatine kinase. The symptoms
CC       usually begin during the first two decades of life, and the disease
CC       gradually worsens, often resulting in loss of walking ability 10 or 20
CC       years after onset. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27020652,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27234031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7720071,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8624690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9266733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452114,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9655129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9762961,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9771675}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 (LGMDD4)
CC       [MIM:618129]: A form of autosomal dominant limb-girdle muscular
CC       dystrophy, a myopathy characterized by proximal and/or distal muscle
CC       weakness and atrophy. The age at onset is variable and can range from
CC       the first to the sixth decade, although later onset is less common.
CC       LGMDD4 is characterized by onset of proximal muscle weakness in young
CC       adulthood, gait difficulties, increased serum creatine kinase, myalgia,
CC       and back pain. Some patients may have upper limb involvement. Disease
CC       severity and expressivity are highly variable.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27259757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28881388}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Leiden Muscular Dystrophy pages; Note=Calpain-3
CC       mutations in LGMD2A;
CC       URL="https://www.dmd.nl/capn3_home.html";
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=NIEHS-SNPs;
CC       URL="http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/capn3/";
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DR   EMBL; X85030; CAA59403.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF209502; AAL40183.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF127764; AAD28253.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF127765; AAD28254.3; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT007322; AAP35986.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY902237; AAW69391.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC012651; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC003169; AAH03169.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC003521; AAH03521.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC004883; AAH04883.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC007810; AAH07810.3; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC067126; AAH67126.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC100782; AAI00783.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC107791; AAI07792.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC128605; AAI28606.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC146649; AAI46650.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC146672; AAI46673.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS10085.1; -. [P20807-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS10086.1; -. [P20807-5]
DR   CCDS; CCDS32207.1; -. [P20807-3]
DR   CCDS; CCDS45245.1; -. [P20807-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS45246.1; -. [P20807-4]
DR   PIR; A56218; CIHUH3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_000061.1; NM_000070.2. [P20807-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_077320.1; NM_024344.1. [P20807-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_775110.1; NM_173087.1. [P20807-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_775111.1; NM_173088.1. [P20807-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_775112.1; NM_173089.1. [P20807-5]
DR   RefSeq; NP_775113.1; NM_173090.1. [P20807-5]
DR   PDB; 4OKH; X-ray; 2.45 A; A/B/C=642-821.
DR   PDB; 6BDT; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=46-419.
DR   PDB; 6BGP; X-ray; 2.75 A; A/B/C/D=46-419.
DR   PDB; 6BJD; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/B/C/D=46-419.
DR   PDB; 6BKJ; X-ray; 3.20 A; A/B/C/D=46-419.
DR   PDBsum; 4OKH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BDT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BGP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BJD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BKJ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P20807; -.
DR   SMR; P20807; -.
DR   BioGRID; 107275; 37.
DR   IntAct; P20807; 44.
DR   MINT; P20807; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000380349; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB06124; L-aminocarnityl-succinyl-leucyl-argininal-diethylacetal.
DR   MEROPS; C02.004; -.
DR   GlyGen; P20807; 1 site, 2 O-linked glycans (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; P20807; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P20807; -.
DR   BioMuta; CAPN3; -.
DR   jPOST; P20807; -.
DR   MassIVE; P20807; -.
DR   PaxDb; P20807; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P20807; -.
DR   PRIDE; P20807; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 53791; -. [P20807-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 53792; -. [P20807-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 53793; -. [P20807-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 53794; -. [P20807-4]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 78657; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 10719; 198 antibodies from 29 providers.
DR   DNASU; 825; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000337571.9; ENSP00000336840.4; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000349748.8; ENSP00000183936.4; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000356316.7; ENSP00000348667.4; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000357568.8; ENSP00000350181.3; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000397163.8; ENSP00000380349.3; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000397200.8; ENSP00000380384.4; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000397204.9; ENSP00000380387.4; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000569136.6; ENSP00000455254.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000673692.1; ENSP00000501138.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000673771.1; ENSP00000501023.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000673851.1; ENSP00000501142.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000673886.1; ENSP00000501155.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000673890.1; ENSP00000501293.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000673928.1; ENSP00000501099.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000673936.1; ENSP00000501189.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674018.1; ENSP00000501271.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674093.1; ENSP00000501303.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674119.1; ENSP00000501217.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674139.1; ENSP00000501054.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674146.1; ENSP00000501175.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674149.1; ENSP00000501112.1; ENSG00000092529.25. [P20807-5]
DR   GeneID; 825; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:825; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000397163.8; ENSP00000380349.3; NM_000070.3; NP_000061.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001zpn.2; human. [P20807-1]
DR   CTD; 825; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 825; -.
DR   GeneCards; CAPN3; -.
DR   GeneReviews; CAPN3; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:1480; CAPN3.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000092529; Tissue enhanced (brain, skeletal muscle, tongue).
DR   MalaCards; CAPN3; -.
DR   MIM; 114240; gene.
DR   MIM; 253600; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 618129; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P20807; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000092529; -.
DR   Orphanet; 267; Calpain-3-related limb-girdle muscular dystrophy R1.
DR   PharmGKB; PA26061; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000092529; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0045; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156092; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010982_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P20807; -.
DR   OMA; EMNLIEW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 704215at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P20807; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314748; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.22.54; 2681.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.22.56; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; P20807; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1474228; Degradation of the extracellular matrix.
DR   SignaLink; P20807; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P20807; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 825; 16 hits in 1073 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; CAPN3; human.
DR   GeneWiki; CAPN3; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 825; -.
DR   Pharos; P20807; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P20807; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 15.
DR   RNAct; P20807; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000092529; Expressed in hindlimb stylopod muscle and 91 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P20807; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P20807; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030016; C:myofibril; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030315; C:T-tubule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030018; C:Z disc; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004198; F:calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003824; F:catalytic activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008234; F:cysteine-type peptidase activity; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0055103; F:ligase regulator activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060090; F:molecular adaptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031402; F:sodium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008307; F:structural constituent of muscle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031432; F:titin binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990092; P:calcium-dependent self proteolysis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071277; P:cellular response to calcium ion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071472; P:cellular response to salt stress; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070315; P:G1 to G0 transition involved in cell differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0046716; P:muscle cell cellular homeostasis; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007517; P:muscle organ development; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061061; P:muscle structure development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030239; P:myofibril assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0033234; P:negative regulation of protein sumoylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051092; P:positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045862; P:positive regulation of proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051281; P:positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0014718; P:positive regulation of satellite cell activation involved in skeletal muscle regeneration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030163; P:protein catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031648; P:protein destabilization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072657; P:protein localization to membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0065003; P:protein-containing complex assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050790; P:regulation of catalytic activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043122; P:regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045661; P:regulation of myoblast differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051592; P:response to calcium ion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0014850; P:response to muscle activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045214; P:sarcomere organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097264; P:self proteolysis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00214; Calpain_III; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00044; CysPc; 1.
DR   DisProt; DP02838; -.
DR   InterPro; IPR033883; C2_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR022684; Calpain_cysteine_protease.
DR   InterPro; IPR022682; Calpain_domain_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR022683; Calpain_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR036213; Calpain_III_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029531; CAPN3.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001300; Peptidase_C2_calpain_cat.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10183:SF329; PTHR10183:SF329; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01067; Calpain_III; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13833; EF-hand_8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00648; Peptidase_C2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00704; CALPAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00720; calpain_III; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00230; CysPc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49758; SSF49758; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50203; CALPAIN_CAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Calcium; Cytoplasm; Disease variant;
KW   Hydrolase; Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Repeat; Thiol protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..821
FT                   /note="Calpain-3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000207706"
FT   DOMAIN          74..417
FT                   /note="Calpain catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT   DOMAIN          649..683
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          692..725
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          722..757
FT                   /note="EF-hand 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          787..821
FT                   /note="EF-hand 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   REGION          7..37
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          418..586
FT                   /note="Domain III"
FT   REGION          587..649
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT   REGION          609..652
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          650..821
FT                   /note="Domain IV"
FT   COMPBIAS        613..630
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        631..652
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT   ACT_SITE        334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT   ACT_SITE        358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT   BINDING         662
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         665
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         667
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         672
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         705
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670, ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         707
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670, ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         709
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670, ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         711
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670, ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         716
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670, ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         735
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670, ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         737
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670, ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         739
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670, ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         741
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670, ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         746
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         800
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         802
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         804
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   BINDING         806
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24846670,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4OKH"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..665
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform V)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_044255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..512
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform IV)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000303|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VSP_007813"
FT   VAR_SEQ         268..315
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VSP_005227"
FT   VAR_SEQ         595..638
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VSP_005228"
FT   VAR_SEQ         595..600
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform III)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VSP_005229"
FT   VARIANT         4
FT                   /note="V -> I (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs140660066)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009548"
FT   VARIANT         21
FT                   /note="G -> E (in dbSNP:rs28364364)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT                   /id="VAR_022272"
FT   VARIANT         26
FT                   /note="P -> L (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs762020512)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009549"
FT   VARIANT         77
FT                   /note="D -> N (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009550"
FT   VARIANT         86
FT                   /note="S -> F (in LGMDR1; severe; dbSNP:rs121434546)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_009551"
FT   VARIANT         93..100
FT                   /note="Missing (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009552"
FT   VARIANT         107
FT                   /note="E -> K (in dbSNP:rs1801505)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009553"
FT   VARIANT         118
FT                   /note="R -> G (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs1566973583)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009554"
FT   VARIANT         137
FT                   /note="C -> R (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009555"
FT   VARIANT         160
FT                   /note="A -> G (in dbSNP:rs17592)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT                   /id="VAR_015389"
FT   VARIANT         162
FT                   /note="I -> L (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009556"
FT   VARIANT         182
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_001363"
FT   VARIANT         183
FT                   /note="P -> L (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009557"
FT   VARIANT         184
FT                   /note="T -> M (in dbSNP:rs35889956)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009558"
FT   VARIANT         189
FT                   /note="L -> P (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs758795961)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009559"
FT   VARIANT         200..204
FT                   /note="Missing (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452114"
FT                   /id="VAR_001364"
FT   VARIANT         214
FT                   /note="G -> S (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs369784333)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009560"
FT   VARIANT         215..221
FT                   /note="Missing (in LGMDR1 and LGMDD4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27259757,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:28881388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_009562"
FT   VARIANT         215
FT                   /note="S -> P (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_009561"
FT   VARIANT         217
FT                   /note="E -> K (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs773001194)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009563"
FT   VARIANT         222
FT                   /note="G -> R (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs1345121557)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9762961"
FT                   /id="VAR_009564"
FT   VARIANT         226
FT                   /note="E -> K (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009565"
FT   VARIANT         232
FT                   /note="T -> I (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009566"
FT   VARIANT         234
FT                   /note="G -> E (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs1555420634)"
FT                   /id="VAR_001365"
FT   VARIANT         236
FT                   /note="A -> T (in dbSNP:rs1801449)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT                   /id="VAR_009567"
FT   VARIANT         254
FT                   /note="Missing (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009568"
FT   VARIANT         266..267
FT                   /note="Missing (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27020652,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27234031"
FT                   /id="VAR_076561"
FT   VARIANT         319
FT                   /note="P -> L (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs121434547)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_009569"
FT   VARIANT         334
FT                   /note="H -> Q (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_009570"
FT   VARIANT         336
FT                   /note="Y -> N (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9266733"
FT                   /id="VAR_009571"
FT   VARIANT         354
FT                   /note="V -> G (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs1555421271)"
FT                   /id="VAR_001366"
FT   VARIANT         360
FT                   /note="W -> C (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs267606703)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9771675"
FT                   /id="VAR_009572"
FT   VARIANT         437
FT                   /note="R -> C (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs777483913)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009573"
FT   VARIANT         440
FT                   /note="R -> W (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs777323132)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_009574"
FT   VARIANT         441
FT                   /note="G -> D (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009575"
FT   VARIANT         445
FT                   /note="G -> R (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs773827877)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009576"
FT   VARIANT         448
FT                   /note="R -> C (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs776043976)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009577"
FT   VARIANT         448
FT                   /note="R -> G (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs776043976)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009578"
FT   VARIANT         448
FT                   /note="R -> H (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs863224956)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009579"
FT   VARIANT         479
FT                   /note="S -> G (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs201736037)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009580"
FT   VARIANT         486
FT                   /note="Q -> E (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9762961"
FT                   /id="VAR_009581"
FT   VARIANT         489
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs147764579)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009582"
FT   VARIANT         489
FT                   /note="R -> W (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs863224957)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9762961"
FT                   /id="VAR_009583"
FT   VARIANT         490
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs121434548)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9266733"
FT                   /id="VAR_009584"
FT   VARIANT         490
FT                   /note="R -> W (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs141656719)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_001367"
FT   VARIANT         493
FT                   /note="R -> W (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs557164942)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009585"
FT   VARIANT         496
FT                   /note="G -> R (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs761637940)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_009586"
FT   VARIANT         502
FT                   /note="I -> T (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs148044781)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009587"
FT   VARIANT         541
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs398123143)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009588"
FT   VARIANT         567
FT                   /note="G -> W (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs727503839)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_009589"
FT   VARIANT         572
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs121434544)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8624690"
FT                   /id="VAR_001368"
FT   VARIANT         572
FT                   /note="R -> W (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs863224959)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27234031,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_009590"
FT   VARIANT         606
FT                   /note="S -> L (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs199806879)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160"
FT                   /id="VAR_009591"
FT   VARIANT         622
FT                   /note="E -> A (in dbSNP:rs11557723)"
FT                   /id="VAR_047691"
FT   VARIANT         638
FT                   /note="Q -> P (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009592"
FT   VARIANT         698
FT                   /note="R -> P (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009593"
FT   VARIANT         702
FT                   /note="A -> V (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs886042557)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27234031,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9266733"
FT                   /id="VAR_009594"
FT   VARIANT         705
FT                   /note="D -> G (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009595"
FT   VARIANT         705
FT                   /note="D -> H (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009596"
FT   VARIANT         731
FT                   /note="F -> S (in LGMDR1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009597"
FT   VARIANT         744
FT                   /note="S -> G (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs750083132)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8624690,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9655129"
FT                   /id="VAR_001369"
FT   VARIANT         748
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs587780290)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27020652,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27234031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150160,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9266733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9762961"
FT                   /id="VAR_009598"
FT   VARIANT         769
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in LGMDR1; dbSNP:rs80338802)"
FT                   /id="VAR_001370"
FT   VARIANT         774
FT                   /note="H -> D (in LGMDR1; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009599"
FT   VARIANT         798
FT                   /note="A -> E (in LGMDR1; unknown pathological
FT                   significance; dbSNP:rs149095128)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009600"
FT   MUTAGEN         129
FT                   /note="C->S: Loss of activity. No effect on CMYA5-binding.
FT                   Does not degradate p53/TP53."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20634290,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27657329"
FT   HELIX           61..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          78..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           84..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          89..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BJD"
FT   STRAND          98..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           102..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          106..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BJD"
FT   STRAND          113..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BJD"
FT   HELIX           118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           129..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           142..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          155..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          161..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          170..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          182..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          188..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           201..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           217..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           224..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          235..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           241..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           248..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          261..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          336..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          349..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           374..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           381..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          394..400
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           401..407
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   STRAND          410..415
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BDT"
FT   HELIX           654..662
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   TURN            663..666
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   HELIX           670..680
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   HELIX           694..704
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   STRAND          708..712
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   HELIX           714..734
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   STRAND          740..743
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   HELIX           744..753
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   HELIX           760..770
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   STRAND          775..778
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   HELIX           779..797
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   STRAND          804..809
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
FT   HELIX           811..821
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OKH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   821 AA;  94254 MW;  BC608E8B67AA2741 CRC64;
     MPTVISASVA PRTAAEPRSP GPVPHPAQSK ATEAGGGNPS GIYSAIISRN FPIIGVKEKT
     FEQLHKKCLE KKVLYVDPEF PPDETSLFYS QKFPIQFVWK RPPEICENPR FIIDGANRTD
     ICQGELGDCW FLAAIACLTL NQHLLFRVIP HDQSFIENYA GIFHFQFWRY GEWVDVVIDD
     CLPTYNNQLV FTKSNHRNEF WSALLEKAYA KLHGSYEALK GGNTTEAMED FTGGVAEFFE
     IRDAPSDMYK IMKKAIERGS LMGCSIDDGT NMTYGTSPSG LNMGELIARM VRNMDNSLLQ
     DSDLDPRGSD ERPTRTIIPV QYETRMACGL VRGHAYSVTG LDEVPFKGEK VKLVRLRNPW
     GQVEWNGSWS DRWKDWSFVD KDEKARLQHQ VTEDGEFWMS YEDFIYHFTK LEICNLTADA
     LQSDKLQTWT VSVNEGRWVR GCSAGGCRNF PDTFWTNPQY RLKLLEEDDD PDDSEVICSF
     LVALMQKNRR KDRKLGASLF TIGFAIYEVP KEMHGNKQHL QKDFFLYNAS KARSKTYINM
     REVSQRFRLP PSEYVIVPST YEPHQEGEFI LRVFSEKRNL SEEVENTISV DRPVKKKKTK
     PIIFVSDRAN SNKELGVDQE SEEGKGKTSP DKQKQSPQPQ PGSSDQESEE QQQFRNIFKQ
     IAGDDMEICA DELKKVLNTV VNKHKDLKTH GFTLESCRSM IALMDTDGSG KLNLQEFHHL
     WNKIKAWQKI FKHYDTDQSG TINSYEMRNA VNDAGFHLNN QLYDIITMRY ADKHMNIDFD
     SFICCFVRLE GMFRAFHAFD KDGDGIIKLN VLEWLQLTMY A
 
 
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