CAN3_MACFA
ID CAN3_MACFA Reviewed; 815 AA.
AC Q9GLG7;
DT 19-JUL-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE RecName: Full=Calpain-3;
DE EC=3.4.22.54;
DE AltName: Full=Calcium-activated neutral proteinase 3;
DE Short=CANP 3;
DE AltName: Full=Calpain L3;
DE AltName: Full=Calpain p94;
DE AltName: Full=Cn94;
DE AltName: Full=Muscle-specific calcium-activated neutral protease 3;
GN Name=CAPN3;
OS Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating macaque) (Cynomolgus monkey).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Macaca.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9541;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Corneal epithelium;
RX PubMed=11406271; DOI=10.1016/s0167-4781(01)00212-3;
RA Nakajima T., Fukiage C., Azuma M., Ma H., Shearer T.R.;
RT "Different expression patterns for ubiquitous calpains and Capn3 splice
RT variants in monkey ocular tissues.";
RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1519:55-64(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease.
CC Proteolytically cleaves CTBP1. Mediates, with UTP25, the proteasome-
CC independent degradation of p53/TP53. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Broad endopeptidase activity.; EC=3.4.22.54;
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by micromolar concentrations of calcium
CC and inhibited by calpastatin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; via EF-hand domain 4. Interacts with TTN/titin.
CC Interacts with CMYA5; this interaction, which results in CMYA5
CC proteolysis, may protect CAPN3 from autolysis. Interacts with SIMC1.
CC Interacts with UTP25; the interaction is required for CAPN3
CC translocation to the nucleolus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807}.
CC Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF277376; AAG27599.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001274630.1; NM_001287701.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9GLG7; -.
DR SMR; Q9GLG7; -.
DR STRING; 9541.XP_005559348.1; -.
DR MEROPS; C02.004; -.
DR GeneID; 102115794; -.
DR CTD; 825; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMFAG00000008163; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0045; Eukaryota.
DR OMA; NSKEWAN; -.
DR BRENDA; 3.4.22.54; 1793.
DR Proteomes; UP000233100; Chromosome 7.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030016; C:myofibril; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030315; C:T-tubule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030018; C:Z disc; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0004198; F:calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0003824; F:catalytic activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0055103; F:ligase regulator activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0060090; F:molecular adaptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0031402; F:sodium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008307; F:structural constituent of muscle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0031432; F:titin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:1990092; P:calcium-dependent self proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0071277; P:cellular response to calcium ion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0071472; P:cellular response to salt stress; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0061061; P:muscle structure development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030239; P:myofibril assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0033234; P:negative regulation of protein sumoylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0051092; P:positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0045862; P:positive regulation of proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0051281; P:positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0014718; P:positive regulation of satellite cell activation involved in skeletal muscle regeneration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030163; P:protein catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0072657; P:protein localization to membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0065003; P:protein-containing complex assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0050790; P:regulation of catalytic activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0043122; P:regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0051592; P:response to calcium ion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0014850; P:response to muscle activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0045214; P:sarcomere organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0097264; P:self proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR CDD; cd00214; Calpain_III; 1.
DR CDD; cd00044; CysPc; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR033883; C2_III.
DR InterPro; IPR022684; Calpain_cysteine_protease.
DR InterPro; IPR022682; Calpain_domain_III.
DR InterPro; IPR022683; Calpain_III.
DR InterPro; IPR036213; Calpain_III_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029531; CAPN3.
DR InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001300; Peptidase_C2_calpain_cat.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10183:SF329; PTHR10183:SF329; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01067; Calpain_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13833; EF-hand_8; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00648; Peptidase_C2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00704; CALPAIN.
DR SMART; SM00720; calpain_III; 1.
DR SMART; SM00230; CysPc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00054; EFh; 3.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49758; SSF49758; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50203; CALPAIN_CAT; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 4.
DR PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Calcium; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Protease;
KW Reference proteome; Repeat; Thiol protease.
FT CHAIN 1..815
FT /note="Calpain-3"
FT /id="PRO_0000207707"
FT DOMAIN 74..417
FT /note="Calpain catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT DOMAIN 643..677
FT /note="EF-hand 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT DOMAIN 686..719
FT /note="EF-hand 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT DOMAIN 716..751
FT /note="EF-hand 3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT DOMAIN 781..815
FT /note="EF-hand 4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT REGION 7..36
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 418..586
FT /note="Domain III"
FT REGION 587..649
FT /note="Linker"
FT REGION 605..646
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 650..815
FT /note="Domain IV"
FT COMPBIAS 607..624
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 625..646
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 129
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT ACT_SITE 334
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT ACT_SITE 358
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT BINDING 656
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT BINDING 659
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT BINDING 661
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT BINDING 666
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT BINDING 699
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 701
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 703
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 705
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 710
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 729
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 731
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 733
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 735
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 740
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 794
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT BINDING 796
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT BINDING 798
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT BINDING 800
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
SQ SEQUENCE 815 AA; 93556 MW; 994A930F0223CCF4 CRC64;
MPTVISASVA PRTAAEPRSP GPVPHPAQSK ATEAGGGNAS GIYSAIISRN FPIIGVKEKT
FEQLHKKCLE KKVLYVDPEF PPDETSLFYS QKFPIQFIWK RPPEICENPR FIIDGANRTD
ICQGDLGDCW FLAAIACLTL NQRLLFRVIP HDQSFIENYA GIFHFQFWRY GEWVDVVIDD
CLPTYNNQLV FTKSNHRNEF WSALLEKAYA KLHGSYEALK GGNTTEAMED FTGGVTEFFE
IRDAPSDMHK IMKKAIERGS LMGCSIDDGT NMTYGTSPSG LNMGELIARM VRNMDNSLFR
DSDLDPRASV ERPTRTIVPV QYETRMACGL VRGHAYSVTG LDEVLFKGEK VKLVRLRNPW
GQVEWNGSWS DGWKDWSFVD KDEKARLQHQ VTEDGEFWMS YEDFIYHFTK LEICNLTADA
LQSDKLQTWT VSVNEGRWVR GCSAGGCRNF PDTFWTNPQY RLKLLEEDDD PDDSEVICSF
LVALMQKNRR KDRKLGANLF TIGFAIYEVP KEMHGNRQHL QKDFFLYNAS RARSKTYINM
REVSQRFRLP PSEYVIVPST YEPHQEGEFI LRVFSEKRNL SEEVENTISV DRPVPIIFVS
DRANSNKELG VDQESEEGKG KTSPDKQEQS PQPQPGSSDQ ESEEQQQFRN IFKQIAGDDM
EICADELKKV LNTVVNKHKD LKTHGFTLES CRSMIALMDT DGSGKLNLQE FHHLWNKIKA
WQKIFKHYDT DQSGTINSYE MRNAVNDAGF HLNNQLYDII TMRYADKHMN IDFDSFICCF
VRLEGMFRAF HAFDKDGDGI IKLNVLEWLQ LTMYA
