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CAN3_SHEEP
ID   CAN3_SHEEP              Reviewed;         822 AA.
AC   Q9TTH8; O97701;
DT   16-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=Calpain-3;
DE            EC=3.4.22.54;
DE   AltName: Full=Calcium-activated neutral proteinase 3;
DE            Short=CANP 3;
DE   AltName: Full=Calpain L3;
DE   AltName: Full=Calpain p94;
DE   AltName: Full=Muscle-specific calcium-activated neutral protease 3;
DE   AltName: Full=New calpain 1;
DE            Short=nCL-1;
GN   Name=CAPN3; Synonyms=NCL1;
OS   Ovis aries (Sheep).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Caprinae; Ovis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9940;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Skeletal muscle;
RX   PubMed=10612236; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2052.1999.00550.x;
RA   Nonneman D., Koohmaraie M.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and mapping of the bovine and ovine skeletal muscle-
RT   specific calpains.";
RL   Anim. Genet. 30:456-458(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 288-605.
RX   PubMed=11204692; DOI=10.2527/2001.791122x;
RA   Ilian M.A., Morton J.D., Kent M.P., Le Couteur C.E., Hickford J.,
RA   Cowley R., Bickerstaffe R.;
RT   "Intermuscular variation in tenderness: association with the ubiquitous and
RT   muscle-specific calpains.";
RL   J. Anim. Sci. 79:122-132(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease.
CC       Proteolytically cleaves CTBP1. Mediates, with UTP25, the proteasome-
CC       independent degradation of p53/TP53. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Broad endopeptidase activity.; EC=3.4.22.54;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by micromolar concentrations of calcium
CC       and inhibited by calpastatin.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; via EF-hand domain 4. Interacts with TTN/titin.
CC       Interacts with CMYA5; this interaction, which results in CMYA5
CC       proteolysis, may protect CAPN3 from autolysis. Interacts with SIMC1.
CC       Interacts with UTP25; the interaction is required for CAPN3
CC       translocation to the nucleolus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807}.
CC       Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Skeletal muscle.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF087570; AAF23262.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF115745; AAD05334.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001009212.1; NM_001009212.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9TTH8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9TTH8; -.
DR   STRING; 9940.ENSOARP00000022059; -.
DR   MEROPS; C02.004; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9TTH8; -.
DR   GeneID; 443038; -.
DR   KEGG; oas:443038; -.
DR   CTD; 825; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0045; Eukaryota.
DR   OrthoDB; 704215at2759; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.22.54; 2668.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002356; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030016; C:myofibril; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030315; C:T-tubule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030018; C:Z disc; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004198; F:calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003824; F:catalytic activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0055103; F:ligase regulator activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060090; F:molecular adaptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031402; F:sodium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008307; F:structural constituent of muscle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031432; F:titin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990092; P:calcium-dependent self proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071277; P:cellular response to calcium ion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071472; P:cellular response to salt stress; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061061; P:muscle structure development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030239; P:myofibril assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0033234; P:negative regulation of protein sumoylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051092; P:positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045862; P:positive regulation of proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051281; P:positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0014718; P:positive regulation of satellite cell activation involved in skeletal muscle regeneration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030163; P:protein catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072657; P:protein localization to membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0065003; P:protein-containing complex assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050790; P:regulation of catalytic activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043122; P:regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051592; P:response to calcium ion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0014850; P:response to muscle activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045214; P:sarcomere organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097264; P:self proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00214; Calpain_III; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00044; CysPc; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033883; C2_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR022684; Calpain_cysteine_protease.
DR   InterPro; IPR022682; Calpain_domain_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR022683; Calpain_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR036213; Calpain_III_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029531; CAPN3.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001300; Peptidase_C2_calpain_cat.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10183:SF329; PTHR10183:SF329; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01067; Calpain_III; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13202; EF-hand_5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13833; EF-hand_8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00648; Peptidase_C2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00704; CALPAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00720; calpain_III; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00230; CysPc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49758; SSF49758; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50203; CALPAIN_CAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Thiol protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..822
FT                   /note="Calpain-3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000207711"
FT   DOMAIN          74..418
FT                   /note="Calpain catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT   DOMAIN          650..684
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          693..726
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          723..758
FT                   /note="EF-hand 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          788..822
FT                   /note="EF-hand 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   REGION          1..36
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          419..587
FT                   /note="Domain III"
FT   REGION          588..649
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT   REGION          600..651
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          650..822
FT                   /note="Domain IV"
FT   COMPBIAS        614..631
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT   ACT_SITE        335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT   ACT_SITE        359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00239"
FT   BINDING         663
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT   BINDING         666
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT   BINDING         668
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT   BINDING         673
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT   BINDING         706
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         708
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         710
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         712
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         717
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         736
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         738
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         740
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         742
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         747
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         801
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT   BINDING         803
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT   BINDING         805
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT   BINDING         807
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20807"
FT   CONFLICT        437
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 2; AAD05334)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   822 AA;  94595 MW;  E78F63BCEBC68D7E CRC64;
     MPTVISASVA PRTGAEPRSP GPIAQAAQGK GTEAGGGNPS GIYSAIISRN FPIIGVKEKT
     FEQLHRKCLE KKVLFVDPEF PPDETSLFYS QKFPIQFIWK RPPEICENPR FIIGGANRTD
     ICQGDLGDCW FLAAIACLTL NERLLFRVIP HDQSFTENYA GIFHFQFWRY GDWVDVVIDD
     CLPTYNNQLV FTKSNHRNEF WSALLEKAYA KLHGSYEALK AGNTTEGMED FTGELTEFFE
     IKDAPRDMYK IMKKAIERGS LMGCSIDDGT NMTYGTSPSG LKMGELIERM VRNMDNSRLR
     DSDLIPEGCS DDRPTRTIVP VQYETRMACG LVKGHAYSVT GLEEALYKGE KVKLVRLRNP
     WGQVEWNGSW SDSWKDWSYV DKDEKARLQH QVTEDGEFWM SYDDFIYHFT KLEICNLTAD
     ALESDKLQTW TVSVNEGRWV RGCSAGGCRN FPDTFWTNPQ YRLKLLEEDD DPDDSEVICS
     FLVALMQKNR RKDRKLGANL FTIGFAIYEV PKEMHGNKQH LQKDFFLYNA SKARSRTYIN
     MREVSERFRL PPSEYVIVPS TYEPHQEGEF ILRVFSEKRN LSEEVENTIS VDRPVKKKKP
     KPIIFGSDRA NSNKELGVDQ ESEEGKDNTS PDKQAKSPQL KPGNIDQESK EQRQFRNIFR
     QIAGDDMEIC ADELKNVLNR VVNKHKDLKT QGFTLESCRS MIALMDTDGS GRLNLQEFHH
     LWKKIKTWQK IFKHYDTDQS GTINSYEMRN AVNDAGFHLN NQLYDIITMR YADKYMNIDF
     DSFICCFVRL EGMFRAFNAF DKDGDGIIKL NVLEWLQLTM YA
 
 
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