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WOX14_ARATH
ID   WOX14_ARATH             Reviewed;         211 AA.
AC   Q9LM84;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=WUSCHEL-related homeobox 14;
DE   AltName: Full=Homeodomain protein PALE-2;
DE            Short=AtPALE2;
GN   Name=WOX14; Synonyms=PALE2; OrderedLocusNames=At1g20700; ORFNames=F2D10.19;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Sessa G., Carabelli M., Ciarbelli A.R., Ruzza V., Steindler C., Ruberti I.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the AtPALE2.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=14711878; DOI=10.1242/dev.00963;
RA   Haecker A., Gross-Hardt R., Geiges B., Sarkar A., Breuninger H.,
RA   Herrmann M., Laux T.;
RT   "Expression dynamics of WOX genes mark cell fate decisions during early
RT   embryonic patterning in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Development 131:657-668(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18950478; DOI=10.1186/1471-2148-8-291;
RA   Deveaux Y., Toffano-Nioche C., Claisse G., Thareau V., Morin H., Laufs P.,
RA   Moreau H., Kreis M., Lecharny A.;
RT   "Genes of the most conserved WOX clade in plants affect root and flower
RT   development in Arabidopsis.";
RL   BMC Evol. Biol. 8:291-291(2008).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23578929; DOI=10.1242/dev.091314;
RA   Etchells J.P., Provost C.M., Mishra L., Turner S.R.;
RT   "WOX4 and WOX14 act downstream of the PXY receptor kinase to regulate plant
RT   vascular proliferation independently of any role in vascular
RT   organisation.";
RL   Development 140:2224-2234(2013).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=28218997; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13513;
RA   Denis E., Kbiri N., Mary V., Claisse G., Conde-E-Silva N., Kreis M.,
RA   Deveaux Y.;
RT   "WOX14 promotes bioactive gibberellin synthesis and vascular cell
RT   differentiation in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant J. 90:560-572(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts redundantly with WOX4 downstream of the TDR/PXY receptor
CC       kinase to regulate procambial cell proliferation and differentiation in
CC       vascular tissue, independently of any role in vascular
CC       (PubMed:23578929). Involved in the regulation of gibberellin (GA)
CC       biosynthesis pathway (PubMed:28218997). Regulates positively the
CC       expression of the GA biosynthesis gene GA3OX1, and negatively regulates
CC       the expression of GA2OX1 during secondary growth, which increases
CC       bioactive GA content in the inflorescence stem (PubMed:28218997).
CC       Promotes vascular cell differentiation in the inflorescence stem
CC       (PubMed:28218997). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23578929,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218997}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor which may be involved in developmental
CC       processes. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9LM84; Q8L8A5: GIF1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-15193011, EBI-1396623;
CC       Q9LM84; Q9MAL9: GIF2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-15193011, EBI-1396863;
CC       Q9LM84; Q93VH6: GIF3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-15193011, EBI-15194507;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in root vasculature, pericycle and stamen
CC       (PubMed:18950478). Expressed in the procambium during stem maturation
CC       (PubMed:28218997). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18950478,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218997}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Retarded growth of the primary root, and partial
CC       sterility with aborted and short siliques (PubMed:18950478). Late
CC       flowering under long-day conditions (PubMed:18950478, PubMed:28218997).
CC       The double mutants wox4 and wox14 exhibit reductions in vascular cell
CC       division (PubMed:23578929). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18950478,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23578929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218997}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Overexpression of WOX14 increases bioactive gibberellin
CC       (GA) production and induces radial growth with strong lignification of
CC       vascular stem tissues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218997}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WUS homeobox family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ441297; CAD29665.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC069251; AAF80616.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE30012.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_173493.2; NM_101922.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9LM84; -.
DR   SMR; Q9LM84; -.
DR   BioGRID; 23899; 60.
DR   IntAct; Q9LM84; 59.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G20700.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9LM84; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 242548; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G20700.1; AT1G20700.1; AT1G20700.
DR   GeneID; 838660; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G20700.1; AT1G20700.1; AT1G20700.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G20700; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G20700; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2030467; AT1G20700.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QVBF; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_071934_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9LM84; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1052636at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9LM84; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9LM84; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9LM84; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9LM84; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IPI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010087; P:phloem or xylem histogenesis; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010072; P:primary shoot apical meristem specification; IMP:TAIR.
DR   CDD; cd00086; homeodomain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001356; Homeobox_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044559; WOX13-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46777; PTHR46777; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00046; Homeodomain; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00389; HOX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50071; HOMEOBOX_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Homeobox; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..211
FT                   /note="WUSCHEL-related homeobox 14"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000049381"
FT   DNA_BIND        91..155
FT                   /note="Homeobox; WUS-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108"
FT   REGION          147..183
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   211 AA;  23976 MW;  D8E19461EAF285D2 CRC64;
     MVKKKKEKEK SKEIEEMDRE IQNGAYSGRV MTEEQMEILR KQIAVYAVIC DQLVLLHNSL
     SSYHPLSSGV RPMVGGYFDP MGASSSSHRI STRHRWTPTS TQLQILESIY DEGSGTPNRR
     RIREIATELS EHGQITETNV YNWFQNRRAR SKRKQPQTTT ANGQADDVAV TTEERRSCGD
     SGGLESYEHI LFPSPDLGIE HLLSIGKFME T
 
 
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