ID   WRNXO_DROSI             Reviewed;         354 AA.
AC   B4QUF6;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 60.
DE   RecName: Full=3'-5' exonuclease {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VE86};
DE            EC=3.1.11.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Werner Syndrome-like exonuclease;
GN   Name=WRNexo {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VE86}; ORFNames=GD20178;
OS   Drosophila simulans (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7240;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EDX12456.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=17994087; DOI=10.1038/nature06341;
RG   Drosophila 12 genomes consortium;
RT   "Evolution of genes and genomes on the Drosophila phylogeny.";
RL   Nature 450:203-218(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has exonuclease activity on both single-stranded and duplex
CC       templates bearing overhangs, but not blunt ended duplex DNA, and
CC       cleaves in a 3'-5' direction. Essential for the formation of DNA
CC       replication focal centers. Has an important role in maintaining genome
CC       stability. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VE86}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VE86}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WRNexo family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM000364; EDX12456.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002102953.1; XM_002102917.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4QUF6; -.
DR   SMR; B4QUF6; -.
DR   STRING; 7240.B4QUF6; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0220088; FBpp0218580; FBgn0191656.
DR   GeneID; 6727574; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_845357_0_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; CCYVYQL; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B4QUF6; -.
DR   ChiTaRS; WRNexo; fly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000304; Chromosome 3r.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0191656; Expressed in embryo and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008408; F:3'-5' exonuclease activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045950; P:negative regulation of mitotic recombination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002562; 3'-5'_exonuclease_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01612; DNA_pol_A_exo1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00474; 35EXOc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..354
FT                   /note="3'-5' exonuclease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000399381"
FT   DOMAIN          149..314
FT                   /note="3'-5' exonuclease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..120
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..59
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        67..95
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VE86"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VE86"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VE86"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q14191"
FT   MOD_RES         104
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VE86"
FT   MOD_RES         110
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VE86"
FT   MOD_RES         112
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VE86"
SQ   SEQUENCE   354 AA;  40492 MW;  63E2854B583506AB CRC64;
     MERFLTKMPI KSKANEVPKK EAVAKKETPK VARKATKKDT PKELKDKENA GDDNTPKQTK
     GRPGRPAAKR KNLDTPDVKD EKIAMEEENP PKRRSSRLTR STRSMAEDGS PSPEKEKPEK
     LPFIKYKGAI KYFTESQDIA ASADDVLQWV EKQKDDVVPM AFDMEWPFSF QTGPGKSSVI
     QICVDEKCCY IYQLTNVKKL PAALVALINH PKVRLHGVNI KNDFRKLARD FPEVTAEPLI
     EKCVDLGLWC NEVCETGGRW SLERLTNFIA KKAMDKSKKV RMSKWHVIPL DENQLMYAAI
     DVYIGQVIYR ELERREKVKI KNEEEFKEKN GDAAFKAMKT LGETFLTKIN EVTL