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WT1_SMIMA
ID   WT1_SMIMA               Reviewed;         239 AA.
AC   P49953;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Wilms tumor protein homolog;
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=WT1;
OS   Sminthopsis macroura (Stripe-faced dunnart).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Metatheria; Dasyuromorphia; Dasyuridae; Sminthopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9302;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=7478606;
RA   Kent J., Coriat A.M., Sharpe P.T., Hastie N.D., van Heyningen V.;
RT   "The evolution of WT1 sequence and expression pattern in the vertebrates.";
RL   Oncogene 11:1781-1792(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor that plays an important role in cellular
CC       development and cell survival. Recognizes and binds to the DNA sequence
CC       5'-GCG(T/G)GGGCG-3'. Regulates the expression of numerous target genes,
CC       including EPO. Plays an essential role for development of the
CC       urogenital system. It has a tumor suppressor as well as an oncogenic
CC       role in tumor formation. Function may be isoform-specific: isoforms
CC       lacking the KTS motif may act as transcription factors. Isoforms
CC       containing the KTS motif may bind mRNA and play a role in mRNA
CC       metabolism or splicing. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19544}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with ZNF224 via the zinc-finger region. Interacts
CC       with WTAP, AMER1 and SRY. Homodimer. Interacts with WTIP. Interacts
CC       with actively translating polysomes. Detected in nuclear
CC       ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) particles. Interacts with U2AF2. Interacts
CC       with HNRNPU via the zinc-finger region. Interacts with CITED2 (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 1]: Nucleus speckle {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 2]: Nucleus, nucleoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Nucleus speckle {ECO:0000250}. Note=Shuttles between nucleus and
CC       cytoplasm. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P49953-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P49953-2; Sequence=VSP_006875;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Binds to DNA motifs with the sequence 5'-GCG(T/G)GGGCG-3' via
CC       its C2H2-type zinc fingers. Starting from the N-terminus, the second
CC       zinc finger binds to the 3'-GCG motif, the middle zinc finger interacts
CC       with the central TGG motif, and the C-terminal zinc finger binds to the
CC       5'-GCG motif. Binds double-stranded target DNA, irrespective of the
CC       cytosine methylation status. Has reduced affinity for target DNA where
CC       the cytosines have been oxidized to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-
CC       formylcytosine or 5-carboxylcytosine. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19544}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The 9aaTAD motif is a transactivation domain present in a large
CC       number of yeast and animal transcription factors.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19544}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Presence of the KTS motif hinders interactions between
CC       DNA and zinc-finger 4. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the EGR C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X85732; CAA59737.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P49953; -.
DR   SMR; P49953; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001228; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010385; F:double-stranded methylated DNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0044729; F:hemi-methylated DNA-binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035802; P:adrenal cortex formation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030325; P:adrenal gland development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001658; P:branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043010; P:camera-type eye development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071371; P:cellular response to gonadotropin stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060539; P:diaphragm development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030855; P:epithelial cell differentiation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007281; P:germ cell development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032835; P:glomerulus development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008406; P:gonad development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007507; P:heart development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030539; P:male genitalia development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060231; P:mesenchymal to epithelial transition; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072075; P:metanephric mesenchyme development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072284; P:metanephric S-shaped body morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030308; P:negative regulation of cell growth; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000195; P:negative regulation of female gonad development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072302; P:negative regulation of metanephric glomerular mesangial cell proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017148; P:negative regulation of translation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072112; P:podocyte differentiation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043065; P:positive regulation of apoptotic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060421; P:positive regulation of heart growth; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000020; P:positive regulation of male gonad development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2001076; P:positive regulation of metanephric ureteric bud development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072166; P:posterior mesonephric tubule development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003156; P:regulation of animal organ formation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008380; P:RNA splicing; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007530; P:sex determination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007356; P:thorax and anterior abdomen determination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009888; P:tissue development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001657; P:ureteric bud development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001570; P:vasculogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061032; P:visceral serous pericardium development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR017987; Wilms_tumour.
DR   InterPro; IPR000976; Wilms_tumour_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23235:SF49; PTHR23235:SF49; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02165; WT1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 4.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 4.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Isopeptide bond;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleus; Repeat; RNA-binding; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Tumor suppressor; Ubl conjugation; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           <1..239
FT                   /note="Wilms tumor protein homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000047136"
FT   ZN_FING         113..137
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         143..167
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         173..195
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         204..228
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          157..171
FT                   /note="Important for interaction with target DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          183..191
FT                   /note="Important for interaction with target DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           43..51
FT                   /note="9aaTAD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19544"
FT   MOTIF           198..200
FT                   /note="KTS motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            214
FT                   /note="Important for interaction with target DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            220
FT                   /note="Important for interaction with target DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CROSSLNK        234
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19544"
FT   VAR_SEQ         198..200
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:7478606"
FT                   /id="VSP_006875"
FT   NON_TER         1
SQ   SEQUENCE   239 AA;  27793 MW;  6707678A7259A624 CRC64;
     SVPPPVYGCH TPTDSCTGSQ ALLLRTPYNS DNLYQMTSQL ECMTWNQMNL GATLKGHTTG
     YENDNHTTPI LCGAQYRIHT HGVFRGIQDV RRVPGVAPTI VRSATETNEK RPFMCAYPGC
     NKRYFKLSHL QMHSRKHTGE KPYQCDFKDC ERRFSRSDQL KRHQRRHTGV KPFQCKTCQR
     KFSRSDHLKT HTRTHTGKTS EKPFSCRWPS CQKKFARSDE LVRHHNMHQR NMTKLQLTL
 
 
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