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CANB_CRYNJ
ID   CANB_CRYNJ              Reviewed;         175 AA.
AC   P0CM54; Q55T57; Q5KJ85; Q9HDD3; Q9HDE1;
DT   28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 53.
DE   RecName: Full=Calcineurin subunit B;
DE   AltName: Full=Calcineurin regulatory subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein phosphatase 2B regulatory subunit;
GN   Name=CNB1; OrderedLocusNames=CND00260;
OS   Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans serotype D (strain JEC21 / ATCC
OS   MYA-565) (Filobasidiella neoformans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Tremellomycetes;
OC   Tremellales; Cryptococcaceae; Cryptococcus;
OC   Cryptococcus neoformans species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=214684;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], VARIANT FKR1-1 VAL-GLN-128 INS,
RP   AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=C21F2, and JEC21 / ATCC MYA-565;
RX   PubMed=11251806; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02295.x;
RA   Fox D.S., Cruz M.C., Sia R.A., Ke H., Cox G.M., Cardenas M.E., Heitman J.;
RT   "Calcineurin regulatory subunit is essential for virulence and mediates
RT   interactions with FKBP12-FK506 in Cryptococcus neoformans.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 39:835-849(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JEC21 / ATCC MYA-565;
RX   PubMed=15653466; DOI=10.1126/science.1103773;
RA   Loftus B.J., Fung E., Roncaglia P., Rowley D., Amedeo P., Bruno D.,
RA   Vamathevan J., Miranda M., Anderson I.J., Fraser J.A., Allen J.E.,
RA   Bosdet I.E., Brent M.R., Chiu R., Doering T.L., Donlin M.J., D'Souza C.A.,
RA   Fox D.S., Grinberg V., Fu J., Fukushima M., Haas B.J., Huang J.C.,
RA   Janbon G., Jones S.J.M., Koo H.L., Krzywinski M.I., Kwon-Chung K.J.,
RA   Lengeler K.B., Maiti R., Marra M.A., Marra R.E., Mathewson C.A.,
RA   Mitchell T.G., Pertea M., Riggs F.R., Salzberg S.L., Schein J.E.,
RA   Shvartsbeyn A., Shin H., Shumway M., Specht C.A., Suh B.B., Tenney A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Wickes B.L., Wortman J.R., Wye N.H., Kronstad J.W.,
RA   Lodge J.K., Heitman J., Davis R.W., Fraser C.M., Hyman R.W.;
RT   "The genome of the basidiomycetous yeast and human pathogen Cryptococcus
RT   neoformans.";
RL   Science 307:1321-1324(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulatory subunit of calcineurin, a calcium-dependent,
CC       calmodulin stimulated protein phosphatase. Confers calcium sensitivity.
CC       Plays a central role in virulence and antifungal drug action.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11251806}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of a catalytic subunit (A) and a regulatory subunit
CC       (B). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein has four functional calcium-binding sites.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the calcineurin regulatory subunit family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF282388; AAG13937.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF282387; AAG13936.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF282386; AAG13935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF282385; AAG13934.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017344; AAW43026.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_570333.1; XM_570333.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0CM54; -.
DR   SMR; P0CM54; -.
DR   STRING; 5207.AAW43026; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0CM54; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; AAW43026; AAW43026; CND00260.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CND00260; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0034; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061288_10_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0CM54; -.
DR   OMA; DTNFDRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1271942at2759; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:474; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002149; Chromosome 4.
DR   GO; GO:0005955; C:calcineurin complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0004723; F:calcium-dependent protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0008597; F:calcium-dependent protein serine/threonine phosphatase regulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019902; F:phosphatase binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000754; P:adaptation of signaling pathway by response to pheromone involved in conjugation with cellular fusion; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0097720; P:calcineurin-mediated signaling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006873; P:cellular ion homeostasis; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0031505; P:fungal-type cell wall organization; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0006470; P:protein dephosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00051; EFh; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015757; Calcineur_B.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45942; PTHR45942; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13499; EF-hand_7; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 4.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 4.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Repeat; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..175
FT                   /note="Calcineurin subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000073492"
FT   DOMAIN          21..56
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          60..88
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          90..125
FT                   /note="EF-hand 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          131..166
FT                   /note="EF-hand 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         150
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   VARIANT         128
FT                   /note="K -> KVQ (in FKR1-1; FK506-resistant)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11251806"
SQ   SEQUENCE   175 AA;  19678 MW;  EC8CB3CE3A9063AB CRC64;
     MGAAESSMFN SLEKNSNFSG PELMRLKKRF MKLDKDGSGS IDKDEFLQIP QIANNPLAHR
     MIAIFDEDGS GTVDFQEFVG GLSAFSSKGG RDEKLRFAFK VYDMDRDGYI SNGELYLVLK
     QMVGNNLKDQ QLQQIVDKTI MEADKDGDGK LSFEEFTQMV ASTDIVKQMT LEDLF
 
 
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