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CAN_ECOLI
ID   CAN_ECOLI               Reviewed;         220 AA.
AC   P61517; P36857; P75656; Q8KJQ4;
DT   24-MAY-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=Carbonic anhydrase 2;
DE            EC=4.2.1.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11316870};
DE   AltName: Full=Carbonate dehydratase 2;
GN   Name=can; Synonyms=cynT2, yadF; OrderedLocusNames=b0126, JW0122;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=8202364; DOI=10.1093/nar/22.9.1637;
RA   Fujita N., Mori H., Yura T., Ishihama A.;
RT   "Systematic sequencing of the Escherichia coli genome: analysis of the 2.4-
RT   4.1 min (110,917-193,643 bp) region.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 22:1637-1639(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND SEQUENCE REVISION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=B / BL21;
RX   PubMed=10493123;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1522-2683(19990801)20:11<2181::aid-elps2181>3.0.co;2-q;
RA   Fountoulakis M., Takacs M.-F., Berndt P., Langen H., Takacs B.;
RT   "Enrichment of low abundance proteins of Escherichia coli by hydroxyapatite
RT   chromatography.";
RL   Electrophoresis 20:2181-2195(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ZINC ION, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=11316870; DOI=10.1110/ps.46301;
RA   Cronk J.D., Endrizzi J.A., Cronk M.R., O'neill J.W., Zhang K.Y.J.;
RT   "Crystal structure of E. coli beta-carbonic anhydrase, an enzyme with an
RT   unusual pH-dependent activity.";
RL   Protein Sci. 10:911-922(2001).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + hydrogencarbonate = CO2 + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10748,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17544; EC=4.2.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11316870};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11316870};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11316870};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11316870}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P61517; P0CE47: tufA; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-562106, EBI-301077;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the beta-class carbonic anhydrase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC73237.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAB96701.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F64735; F64735.
DR   RefSeq; NP_414668.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000651599.1; NZ_STEB01000010.1.
DR   PDB; 1I6O; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=1-220.
DR   PDB; 1I6P; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-220.
DR   PDB; 1T75; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B/D/E=1-220.
DR   PDB; 2ESF; X-ray; 2.25 A; A/B=1-220.
DR   PDB; 7SEV; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=1-220.
DR   PDBsum; 1I6O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1I6P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1T75; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ESF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7SEV; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P61517; -.
DR   SMR; P61517; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4259733; 31.
DR   DIP; DIP-36168N; -.
DR   IntAct; P61517; 11.
DR   STRING; 511145.b0126; -.
DR   jPOST; P61517; -.
DR   PaxDb; P61517; -.
DR   PRIDE; P61517; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC73237; AAC73237; b0126.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB96701; BAB96701; BAB96701.
DR   GeneID; 66671585; -.
DR   GeneID; 944832; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW0122; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b0126; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.2156; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB2224; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0288; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053879_3_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P61517; -.
DR   OMA; PANEIIG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P61517; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG12319-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG12319-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.1.1; 2026.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P61517; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P61517; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0004089; F:carbonate dehydratase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0015976; P:carbon utilization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051289; P:protein homotetramerization; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1050.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001765; Carbonic_anhydrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015892; Carbonic_anhydrase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036874; Carbonic_anhydrase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11002; PTHR11002; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00484; Pro_CA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00947; Pro_CA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53056; SSF53056; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00704; PROK_CO2_ANHYDRASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00705; PROK_CO2_ANHYDRASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..220
FT                   /note="Carbonic anhydrase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000077465"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11316870,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1I6O, ECO:0007744|PDB:1I6P"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11316870,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1I6O, ECO:0007744|PDB:1I6P"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11316870,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1I6O, ECO:0007744|PDB:1I6P"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11316870,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1I6O, ECO:0007744|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           4..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   TURN            23..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           27..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   STRAND          36..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           49..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   STRAND          59..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           75..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   STRAND          91..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           102..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           116..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           131..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           142..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           162..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   STRAND          175..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   TURN            183..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   STRAND          188..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   STRAND          195..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
FT   HELIX           198..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I6P"
SQ   SEQUENCE   220 AA;  25097 MW;  48A9086BE9428452 CRC64;
     MKDIDTLISN NALWSKMLVE EDPGFFEKLA QAQKPRFLWI GCSDSRVPAE RLTGLEPGEL
     FVHRNVANLV IHTDLNCLSV VQYAVDVLEV EHIIICGHYG CGGVQAAVEN PELGLINNWL
     LHIRDIWFKH SSLLGEMPQE RRLDTLCELN VMEQVYNLGH STIMQSAWKR GQKVTIHGWA
     YGIHDGLLRD LDVTATNRET LEQRYRHGIS NLKLKHANHK
 
 
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