XERC_STAAU
ID XERC_STAAU Reviewed; 298 AA.
AC Q9KJF6;
DT 22-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine recombinase XerC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808};
GN Name=xerC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808};
OS Staphylococcus aureus.
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1280;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WCUH29 / NCIMB 40771;
RX PubMed=10939248;
RA Chalker A.F., Lupas A., Ingraham K., So C.Y., Lunsford R.D., Li T.,
RA Bryant A., Holmes D.J., Marra A., Pearson S.C., Ray J., Burnham M.K.R.,
RA Palmer L.M., Biswas S., Zalacain M.;
RT "Genetic characterization of Gram-positive homologs of the XerCD site-
RT specific recombinases.";
RL J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2:225-233(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Site-specific tyrosine recombinase, which acts by catalyzing
CC the cutting and rejoining of the recombining DNA molecules. The XerC-
CC XerD complex is essential to convert dimers of the bacterial chromosome
CC into monomers to permit their segregation at cell division. It also
CC contributes to the segregational stability of plasmids.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cyclic heterotetrameric complex composed of two
CC molecules of XerC and two molecules of XerD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01808}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 'phage' integrase family. XerC subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808}.
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DR EMBL; AF173870; AAF89877.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KJF6; -.
DR SMR; Q9KJF6; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009037; F:tyrosine-based site-specific recombinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006313; P:transposition, DNA-mediated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.443.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01808; Recomb_XerC_XerD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR044068; CB.
DR InterPro; IPR011010; DNA_brk_join_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR013762; Integrase-like_cat_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002104; Integrase_catalytic.
DR InterPro; IPR010998; Integrase_recombinase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004107; Integrase_SAM-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011931; Recomb_XerC.
DR InterPro; IPR023009; Tyrosine_recombinase_XerC/XerD.
DR Pfam; PF02899; Phage_int_SAM_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00589; Phage_integrase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56349; SSF56349; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02224; recomb_XerC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51900; CB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51898; TYR_RECOMBINASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell cycle; Cell division; Chromosome partition; Cytoplasm;
KW DNA integration; DNA recombination; DNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..298
FT /note="Tyrosine recombinase XerC"
FT /id="PRO_0000095334"
FT DOMAIN 1..84
FT /note="Core-binding (CB)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01248"
FT DOMAIN 105..286
FT /note="Tyr recombinase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01246"
FT ACT_SITE 145
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808"
FT ACT_SITE 169
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808"
FT ACT_SITE 238
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808"
FT ACT_SITE 241
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808"
FT ACT_SITE 264
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808"
FT ACT_SITE 273
FT /note="O-(3'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01808"
SQ SEQUENCE 298 AA; 35003 MW; 982EC6BF465113FD CRC64;
MNHIQEAFLN TLKVERNFSE HTLKSYQDDL IQFNQFLEQE HLQLNTFEYR DARNYLSYLY
LNHLKRTSVS RKISTLRTLY EYWMTLDENI INPFVHLVHP KKEKYLPQFS LEEEMEALFT
TVEKDTSKNL RDRVILELLY ATGIRVSELV NIKKQDIDFY ANGVTVLGKG SKERFVPFGA
YCRQSIENYL EHFKPIQSCN HDFLILNMKG EAITERGVRY VLNDIVKRTA GVSEIHPHKL
RHTFATHLLN QGADLRTVQS LLGHVNLSTT GKYTHVSNQQ LRKVYLNAHP RAKKENET