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XERD_PROMI
ID   XERD_PROMI              Reviewed;         313 AA.
AC   O31206;
DT   22-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine recombinase XerD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807};
GN   Name=xerD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807};
OS   Proteus mirabilis.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Morganellaceae; Proteus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=584;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND DNA-BINDING.
RC   STRAIN=UM-240-82;
RX   PubMed=9675854; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb13071.x;
RA   Villion M., Szatmari G.;
RT   "Cloning and characterisation of the Proteus mirabilis xerD gene.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 164:83-90(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Site-specific tyrosine recombinase, which acts by catalyzing
CC       the cutting and rejoining of the recombining DNA molecules. Binds
CC       cooperatively to specific DNA consensus sequences that are separated
CC       from XerC binding sites by a short central region, forming the
CC       heterotetrameric XerC-XerD complex that recombines DNA substrates. The
CC       complex is essential to convert dimers of the bacterial chromosome into
CC       monomers to permit their segregation at cell division. It also
CC       contributes to the segregational stability of plasmids. In the complex
CC       XerD specifically exchanges the bottom DNA strands. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01807}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: FtsK may regulate the catalytic switch between
CC       XerC and XerD in the heterotetrameric complex during the two steps of
CC       the recombination process. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cyclic heterotetrameric complex composed of two
CC       molecules of XerC and two molecules of XerD, in which XerC interacts
CC       with XerD via its C-terminal region, XerD interacts with XerC via its
CC       C-terminal region and so on. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 'phage' integrase family. XerD subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807}.
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DR   EMBL; AF033497; AAB87499.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004244032.1; NZ_WURR01000002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O31206; -.
DR   SMR; O31206; -.
DR   STRING; 584.AOUC001_04720; -.
DR   PRIDE; O31206; -.
DR   GeneID; 6803432; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|584.106.peg.2483; -.
DR   OMA; QAFWYLI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 745068at2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009037; F:tyrosine-based site-specific recombinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006313; P:transposition, DNA-mediated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.130; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.443.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01808; Recomb_XerC_XerD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01807; Recomb_XerD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044068; CB.
DR   InterPro; IPR011010; DNA_brk_join_enz.
DR   InterPro; IPR013762; Integrase-like_cat_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002104; Integrase_catalytic.
DR   InterPro; IPR010998; Integrase_recombinase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004107; Integrase_SAM-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011932; Recomb_XerD.
DR   InterPro; IPR023009; Tyrosine_recombinase_XerC/XerD.
DR   Pfam; PF02899; Phage_int_SAM_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00589; Phage_integrase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56349; SSF56349; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02225; recomb_XerD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51900; CB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51898; TYR_RECOMBINASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell cycle; Cell division; Chromosome partition; Cytoplasm;
KW   DNA integration; DNA recombination; DNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..313
FT                   /note="Tyrosine recombinase XerD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000095404"
FT   DOMAIN          17..102
FT                   /note="Core-binding (CB)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01248"
FT   DOMAIN          123..307
FT                   /note="Tyr recombinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01246"
FT   ACT_SITE        163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807"
FT   ACT_SITE        187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807"
FT   ACT_SITE        259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807"
FT   ACT_SITE        262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807"
FT   ACT_SITE        285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807"
FT   ACT_SITE        294
FT                   /note="O-(3'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01807"
SQ   SEQUENCE   313 AA;  35760 MW;  864FF792DE078758 CRC64;
     MTQTKLSTQT TTDNNQEDND VIIEQFLDSI WLEQGLSANT LSAYRLDLQA LSQWLVTQKL
     NWLSVTTLDL HAFLATRLDE GYKATSAARL LSTLRRFFQY LYREKLRQDD PSALLSTPKL
     PKRLPKDLSE QQVENLLSAP CIDEPIELRD KAMLEVLYAC GLRVSELVGL SLSDISLRQG
     VLRVIGKGDK ERLVPLGEEA IYWLEQYLQY GRPALMQGKT DDIVFPSLRG QKMTRQTFWH
     RIKHYAVIAG IDSEKLSPHV LRHAFATHLL NHGADLRVVQ MLLGHSDLST TQIYTHVATE
     RLKVLHQQHH PRG
 
 
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