ID   XERS_STRP3              Reviewed;         356 AA.
AC   P0DH44; P67635; Q99ZK3;
DT   27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 52.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine recombinase XerS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816};
GN   Name=xerS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816}; OrderedLocusNames=SpyM3_0839;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M3 (strain ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=198466;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315;
RX   PubMed=12122206; DOI=10.1073/pnas.152298499;
RA   Beres S.B., Sylva G.L., Barbian K.D., Lei B., Hoff J.S., Mammarella N.D.,
RA   Liu M.-Y., Smoot J.C., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D., Campbell D.S.,
RA   Smith T.M., McCormick J.K., Leung D.Y.M., Schlievert P.M., Musser J.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of a serotype M3 strain of group A Streptococcus: phage-
RT   encoded toxins, the high-virulence phenotype, and clone emergence.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:10078-10083(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Site-specific tyrosine recombinase, which acts by catalyzing
CC       the cutting and rejoining of the recombining DNA molecules. Essential
CC       to convert dimers of the bacterial chromosome into monomers to permit
CC       their segregation at cell division. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: FtsK is required for recombination.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 'phage' integrase family. XerS subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014074; AAM79446.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002984598.1; NC_004070.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DH44; -.
DR   SMR; P0DH44; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM79446; AAM79446; SpyM3_0839.
DR   KEGG; spg:SpyM3_0839; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027562_9_6_9; -.
DR   OMA; EKNGAHM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000564; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009037; F:tyrosine-based site-specific recombinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.130; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.443.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01816; Recomb_XerS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044068; CB.
DR   InterPro; IPR011010; DNA_brk_join_enz.
DR   InterPro; IPR013762; Integrase-like_cat_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002104; Integrase_catalytic.
DR   InterPro; IPR010998; Integrase_recombinase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004107; Integrase_SAM-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023670; Recomb_XerS.
DR   Pfam; PF13495; Phage_int_SAM_4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00589; Phage_integrase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56349; SSF56349; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51900; CB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51898; TYR_RECOMBINASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell cycle; Cell division; Chromosome partition; Cytoplasm;
KW   DNA integration; DNA recombination; DNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..356
FT                   /note="Tyrosine recombinase XerS"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000095366"
FT   DOMAIN          16..121
FT                   /note="Core-binding (CB)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01248"
FT   DOMAIN          169..354
FT                   /note="Tyr recombinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01246"
FT   ACT_SITE        210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816"
FT   ACT_SITE        234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816"
FT   ACT_SITE        306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816"
FT   ACT_SITE        309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816"
FT   ACT_SITE        332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816"
FT   ACT_SITE        341
FT                   /note="O-(3'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01816"
SQ   SEQUENCE   356 AA;  41472 MW;  08B1E5FBC667864B CRC64;
     MRRELLLEKI ETYKAIMPWY VLDYYQSKLA VPYSFTTLYE YLKEYKRFFD WLMDADLTQA
     PKIADIDLST LEHLTKKDLE AFVLYLRERP SLNTYSTKEG LSQTTINRTL SALSSLYKYL
     TEEVENDQGE PYFYRNVMKK VSTKKKKETL ASRAENIKQK LFLGDETLAF LDYVDKEYEQ
     KLSNRAKSSF RKNKERDLAI IALLLASGVR LSEAVNLDLK DVNLNMMIIE VIRKGGKRDS
     VNVAGFAKGY LESYLAVRQR RYKAEKQDLA FFLTEYRGVP NRMDASSIEK MVGKYSEDFK
     IRVTPHKLRH TLATRLYDAT KSQVLVSHQL GHSSTQVTDL YTHIVNDEQK NALDNL