XGPT_ECOLC
ID XGPT_ECOLC Reviewed; 152 AA.
AC B1J0Z6;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE Short=XGPRT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE EC=2.4.2.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE AltName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
GN Name=gpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}; OrderedLocusNames=EcolC_3343;
OS Escherichia coli (strain ATCC 8739 / DSM 1576 / NBRC 3972 / NCIMB 8545 /
OS WDCM 00012 / Crooks).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=481805;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 8739 / DSM 1576 / NBRC 3972 / NCIMB 8545 / WDCM 00012 / Crooks;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA Mikhailova N., Ingram L., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Escherichia coli C str. ATCC 8739.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Purine salvage pathway enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of
CC the ribosyl-5-phosphate group from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-
CC diphosphate (PRPP) to the N9 position of the 6-oxopurines guanine and
CC xanthine to form the corresponding ribonucleotides GMP (guanosine 5'-
CC monophosphate) and XMP (xanthosine 5'-monophosphate), with the release
CC of PPi. To a lesser extent, also acts on hypoxanthine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01903};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25426;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10802;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17975;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; GMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; GMP
CC from guanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01903}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC family. XGPT subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
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DR EMBL; CP000946; ACA78964.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001291990.1; NZ_CP022959.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1J0Z6; -.
DR SMR; B1J0Z6; -.
DR GeneID; 66671444; -.
DR KEGG; ecl:EcolC_3343; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_080904_3_0_6; -.
DR OMA; FHRDCRA; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR UniPathway; UPA00909; UER00887.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032263; P:GMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01903; XGPRT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR023747; Xanthine_Guanine_PRibTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR39563; PTHR39563; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Glycosyltransferase; Magnesium;
KW Membrane; Metal-binding; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..152
FT /note="Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000088473"
FT BINDING 37..38
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 88..96
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 92..96
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 92
FT /ligand="guanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16235"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 92
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 134..135
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="guanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16235"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
SQ SEQUENCE 152 AA; 16971 MW; F0AD813127E7200D CRC64;
MSEKYIVTWD MLQIHARKLA SRLMPSEQWK GIIAVSRGGL VPGALLAREL GIRHVDTVCI
SSYDHDNQRE LKVLKRAEGD GEGFIVIDDL VDTGGTAVAI REMYPKAHFV TIFAKPAGRP
LVDDYVVDIP QDTWIEQPWD MGVVFVPPIS GR
