XGPT_NITHX
ID XGPT_NITHX Reviewed; 168 AA.
AC Q1QK75;
DT 28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE Short=XGPRT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE EC=2.4.2.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE AltName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
GN Name=gpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}; OrderedLocusNames=Nham_2590;
OS Nitrobacter hamburgensis (strain DSM 10229 / NCIMB 13809 / X14).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Nitrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323097;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 10229 / NCIMB 13809 / X14;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Ward B., Arp D., Klotz M., Stein L.,
RA O'Mullan G., Starkenburg S., Sayavedra L., Poret-Peterson A.T.,
RA Gentry M.E., Bruce D., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Nitrobacter hamburgensis X14.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Purine salvage pathway enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of
CC the ribosyl-5-phosphate group from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-
CC diphosphate (PRPP) to the N9 position of the 6-oxopurines guanine and
CC xanthine to form the corresponding ribonucleotides GMP (guanosine 5'-
CC monophosphate) and XMP (xanthosine 5'-monophosphate), with the release
CC of PPi. To a lesser extent, also acts on hypoxanthine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01903};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25426;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10802;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17975;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; GMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; GMP
CC from guanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01903}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC family. XGPT subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000319; ABE63372.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011511039.1; NC_007964.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1QK75; -.
DR SMR; Q1QK75; -.
DR STRING; 323097.Nham_2590; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE63372; ABE63372; Nham_2590.
DR KEGG; nha:Nham_2590; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2236; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_080904_3_0_5; -.
DR OMA; FHRDCRA; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR UniPathway; UPA00909; UER00887.
DR Proteomes; UP000001953; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032263; P:GMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01903; XGPRT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR023747; Xanthine_Guanine_PRibTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR39563; PTHR39563; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Glycosyltransferase; Magnesium;
KW Membrane; Metal-binding; Purine salvage; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..168
FT /note="Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000261011"
FT BINDING 43..44
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 102..110
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 106..110
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="guanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16235"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 148..149
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="guanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16235"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
SQ SEQUENCE 168 AA; 18158 MW; 19EDD9916C850A5B CRC64;
MTANTTPGKA FPVSWDQFHR DCRALTWRLN ETGPFHAVVA ITRGGLVPAA IVARELGVRV
IDTVCIVSYD HNQKSELKVL KDISDATAKL GGGTGKGLLI VDDLVDTGAT ARVVRAMIPD
AHFAAVYAKP LGKPLVDTFI TEVSQDTWIY FPWDLDLAFA PPLRDGAA
