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XGPT_RHOP2
ID   XGPT_RHOP2              Reviewed;         172 AA.
AC   Q2IV51;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE            Short=XGPRT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE            EC=2.4.2.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE            EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE   AltName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
GN   Name=gpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}; OrderedLocusNames=RPB_3213;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain HaA2).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316058;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HaA2;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M.,
RA   Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Pelletier D.A.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris HaA2.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Purine salvage pathway enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of
CC       the ribosyl-5-phosphate group from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-
CC       diphosphate (PRPP) to the N9 position of the 6-oxopurines guanine and
CC       xanthine to form the corresponding ribonucleotides GMP (guanosine 5'-
CC       monophosphate) and XMP (xanthosine 5'-monophosphate), with the release
CC       of PPi. To a lesser extent, also acts on hypoxanthine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01903};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25426;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10802;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17975;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; GMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; GMP
CC       from guanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC       from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01903}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01903}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. XGPT subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000250; ABD07909.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011442093.1; NC_007778.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2IV51; -.
DR   SMR; Q2IV51; -.
DR   STRING; 316058.RPB_3213; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD07909; ABD07909; RPB_3213.
DR   KEGG; rpb:RPB_3213; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2236; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_080904_3_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; FHRDCRA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1819460at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00909; UER00887.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008809; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032263; P:GMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01903; XGPRT; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023747; Xanthine_Guanine_PRibTrfase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR39563; PTHR39563; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Glycosyltransferase; Magnesium;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..172
FT                   /note="Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000261017"
FT   BINDING         47..48
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         106..114
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         110..114
FT                   /ligand="GMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="guanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16235"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         152..153
FT                   /ligand="GMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="guanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16235"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
SQ   SEQUENCE   172 AA;  18631 MW;  8D5A58B0F0571ADF CRC64;
     MGSDADADLG ERRPFPVSWD QFHRDCRALT WRLNEVGPFA AVIAITRGGL VPAAIVAREL
     GLRVIDTICV ASYAHDKQGD LQVLKGVSEQ TAALGHGTGK GLLIVDDLVD TGKTGRMVRD
     LLPDAHFATV YAKPMGKPLV DTFITEVSQD TWIFFPWDTG LSFQPPLKDG AA
 
 
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