XGPT_RHOPB
ID XGPT_RHOPB Reviewed; 174 AA.
AC Q212I9;
DT 28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE Short=XGPRT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE EC=2.4.2.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE AltName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
GN Name=gpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}; OrderedLocusNames=RPC_3155;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisB18).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316056;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BisB18;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB18.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Purine salvage pathway enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of
CC the ribosyl-5-phosphate group from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-
CC diphosphate (PRPP) to the N9 position of the 6-oxopurines guanine and
CC xanthine to form the corresponding ribonucleotides GMP (guanosine 5'-
CC monophosphate) and XMP (xanthosine 5'-monophosphate), with the release
CC of PPi. To a lesser extent, also acts on hypoxanthine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01903};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25426;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10802;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17975;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; GMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; GMP
CC from guanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01903}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01903}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC family. XGPT subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
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DR EMBL; CP000301; ABD88697.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011473587.1; NC_007925.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q212I9; -.
DR SMR; Q212I9; -.
DR STRING; 316056.RPC_3155; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD88697; ABD88697; RPC_3155.
DR KEGG; rpc:RPC_3155; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2236; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_080904_3_0_5; -.
DR OMA; FHRDCRA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1819460at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR UniPathway; UPA00909; UER00887.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032263; P:GMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01903; XGPRT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR023747; Xanthine_Guanine_PRibTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR39563; PTHR39563; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Glycosyltransferase; Magnesium;
KW Membrane; Metal-binding; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..174
FT /note="Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000261015"
FT BINDING 49..50
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 108..116
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 112..116
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="guanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16235"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 154..155
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="guanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16235"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
SQ SEQUENCE 174 AA; 18950 MW; AA0043D4B3F32156 CRC64;
MIESVDLNAQ ERAGRAFPVS WDQFHRDCRA LTWRLNEVGP FAAVIAITRG GLVPAAIVAR
ELGVRVIDTV CIASYEHDRQ GELQVLKGVS DSTKALGGGT GKGLLIVDDL VDTGATARLV
REMLPDAHFA TVYAKPKGRP LVDTFITEVS QDTWIFFPWD LALTFQPPMK DGAG
