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XGPT_YERPE
ID   XGPT_YERPE              Reviewed;         152 AA.
AC   Q8ZC05; Q0WC61; Q74WW8; Q7CK60;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE            Short=XGPRT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE            EC=2.4.2.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE            EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
DE   AltName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
GN   Name=gpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YPO3225, y0963, YP_0708;
OS   Yersinia pestis.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=632;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CO-92 / Biovar Orientalis;
RX   PubMed=11586360; DOI=10.1038/35097083;
RA   Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Thomson N.R., Titball R.W., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Prentice M.B., Sebaihia M., James K.D., Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Bentley S.D., Brooks K., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Davis P., Dougan G., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Leather S., Moule S.,
RA   Oyston P.C.F., Quail M.A., Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague.";
RL   Nature 413:523-527(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KIM10+ / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=12142430; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4601-4611.2002;
RA   Deng W., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Boutin A., Mayhew G.F., Liss P.,
RA   Perna N.T., Rose D.J., Mau B., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Fetherston J.D.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Brubaker R.R., Plano G.V., Straley S.C., McDonough K.A.,
RA   Nilles M.L., Matson J.S., Blattner F.R., Perry R.D.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis KIM.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4601-4611(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=91001 / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=15368893; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.179;
RA   Song Y., Tong Z., Wang J., Wang L., Guo Z., Han Y., Zhang J., Pei D.,
RA   Zhou D., Qin H., Pang X., Han Y., Zhai J., Li M., Cui B., Qi Z., Jin L.,
RA   Dai R., Chen F., Li S., Ye C., Du Z., Lin W., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.,
RA   Wang J., Huang P., Yang R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strain 91001, an isolate
RT   avirulent to humans.";
RL   DNA Res. 11:179-197(2004).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5XTK}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.74 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH GMP.
RA   Pavithra G.C., Ramagopal U.A.;
RT   "Crystal structure of Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase from
RT   Yersinia pestis.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2017) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6KP5}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.10 ANGSTROMS).
RA   Lankipalli S., Ramagopal U.A.;
RT   "crystal structure of Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (XGPRT)
RT   from Yersinia pestis in P21212 space group.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2019) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [6] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6KQC}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.70 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT PHE-136.
RA   Lankipalli S., Ramagopal U.A.;
RT   "Crystal structure of E136F mutant of Xanthine-guanine
RT   phosphoribosyltransferase from Yersinia pestis.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2019) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Purine salvage pathway enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of
CC       the ribosyl-5-phosphate group from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-
CC       diphosphate (PRPP) to the N9 position of the 6-oxopurines guanine and
CC       xanthine to form the corresponding ribonucleotides GMP (guanosine 5'-
CC       monophosphate) and XMP (xanthosine 5'-monophosphate), with the release
CC       of PPi. To a lesser extent, also acts on hypoxanthine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01903};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25426;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10802;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17975;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; GMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; GMP
CC       from guanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC       from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01903}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01903}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. XGPT subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903}.
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DR   EMBL; AL590842; CAL21819.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009952; AAM84544.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017042; AAS60974.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AH0391; AH0391.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002208704.1; NZ_WUCM01000034.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002348127.1; NC_003143.1.
DR   PDB; 5XTK; X-ray; 1.74 A; A/B=1-152.
DR   PDB; 6KP5; X-ray; 1.10 A; A/B=1-152.
DR   PDB; 6KQC; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=1-152.
DR   PDBsum; 5XTK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6KP5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6KQC; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZC05; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZC05; -.
DR   STRING; 214092.YPO3225; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8ZC05; -.
DR   DNASU; 1145910; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM84544; AAM84544; y0963.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS60974; AAS60974; YP_0708.
DR   GeneID; 66842670; -.
DR   KEGG; ype:YPO3225; -.
DR   KEGG; ypk:y0963; -.
DR   KEGG; ypm:YP_0708; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|214092.21.peg.3686; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2236; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_080904_3_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; FHRDCRA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00909; UER00887.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000815; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001019; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002490; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032263; P:GMP salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032264; P:IMP salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01903; XGPRT; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023747; Xanthine_Guanine_PRibTrfase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR39563; PTHR39563; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Glycosyltransferase;
KW   Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding; Purine salvage; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..152
FT                   /note="Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139695"
FT   BINDING         37..38
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="GMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4, ECO:0007744|PDB:5XTK"
FT   BINDING         88..96
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         92..96
FT                   /ligand="GMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4, ECO:0007744|PDB:5XTK"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="guanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16235"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         134..135
FT                   /ligand="GMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4, ECO:0007744|PDB:5XTK"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="guanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16235"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01903"
FT   STRAND          4..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   HELIX           9..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   HELIX           26..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   STRAND          30..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   TURN            36..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   HELIX           40..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   STRAND          55..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   STRAND          73..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   STRAND          84..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   HELIX           95..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   STRAND          107..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   TURN            116..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   HELIX           119..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   STRAND          122..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   STRAND          134..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
FT   HELIX           138..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KP5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   152 AA;  16966 MW;  FACA8D10E3A76A94 CRC64;
     MNEKYVVTWD MLQIHARKLA QRLLPAEQWK GIIAVSRGGL VPAGILAREL GIRYVDTVCI
     SSYDHDNQRD LKVLKRAEGD GEGFIVIDDL VDTGGTATAI REMYPKAHFV TIFAKPAGRP
     LVDDYVVDIP QNTWIEQPWD MAVTFVAPLS GK
 
 
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