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CAP3_ADE05
ID   CAP3_ADE05              Reviewed;         585 AA.
AC   P12537;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-1992, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Pre-hexon-linking protein IIIa {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047};
DE   AltName: Full=Capsid vertex-specific component IIIa {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047};
DE            Short=CVSC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein IIIa {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047};
DE   AltName: Full=pIIIa {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Hexon-linking protein IIIa {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047};
GN   ORFNames=L1;
OS   Human adenovirus C serotype 5 (HAdV-5) (Human adenovirus 5).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Preplasmiviricota; Tectiliviricetes;
OC   Rowavirales; Adenoviridae; Mastadenovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=28285;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1727603; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(92)90082-z;
RA   Chroboczek J., Bieber F., Jacrot B.;
RT   "The sequence of the genome of adenovirus type 5 and its comparison with
RT   the genome of adenovirus type 2.";
RL   Virology 186:280-285(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=23142869; DOI=10.1038/nmeth.2227;
RA   Evans V.C., Barker G., Heesom K.J., Fan J., Bessant C., Matthews D.A.;
RT   "De novo derivation of proteomes from transcriptomes for transcript and
RT   protein identification.";
RL   Nat. Methods 9:1207-1211(2012).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 469-585.
RX   PubMed=3224820; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(88)90389-7;
RA   Neumann R., Chroboczek J., Jacrot B.;
RT   "Determination of the nucleotide sequence for the penton-base gene of human
RT   adenovirus type 5.";
RL   Gene 69:153-157(1988).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18786542; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2008.08.054;
RA   San Martin C., Glasgow J.N., Borovjagin A., Beatty M.S., Kashentseva E.A.,
RA   Curiel D.T., Marabini R., Dmitriev I.P.;
RT   "Localization of the N-terminus of minor coat protein IIIa in the
RT   adenovirus capsid.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 383:923-934(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH PACKAGING PROTEIN 3.
RC   STRAIN=Human adenovirus D serotype 17;
RX   PubMed=21632753; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00467-11;
RA   Ma H.C., Hearing P.;
RT   "Adenovirus structural protein IIIa is involved in the serotype specificity
RT   of viral DNA packaging.";
RL   J. Virol. 85:7849-7855(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=22754652; DOI=10.3390/v4050847;
RA   San Martin C.;
RT   "Latest insights on adenovirus structure and assembly.";
RL   Viruses 4:847-877(2012).
RN   [7]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.6 ANGSTROMS) OF THE VIRAL PARTICLE,
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH THE HEXON PROTEIN, AND
RP   INTERACTION WITH THE PENTON PROTEIN.
RX   PubMed=20798312; DOI=10.1126/science.1187433;
RA   Liu H., Jin L., Koh S.B., Atanasov I., Schein S., Wu L., Zhou Z.H.;
RT   "Atomic structure of human adenovirus by cryo-EM reveals interactions among
RT   protein networks.";
RL   Science 329:1038-1043(2010).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.80 ANGSTROMS), INTERACTION WITH THE HEXON PROTEIN,
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=25071205; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1408462111;
RA   Reddy V.S., Nemerow G.R.;
RT   "Structures and organization of adenovirus cement proteins provide insights
RT   into the role of capsid maturation in virus entry and infection.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:11715-11720(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Structural component of the virion that acts as a cement
CC       protein on the capsid exterior and which mediates the interactions
CC       between the hexons, including the peripentonal hexons, and reaches all
CC       the way to the penton vertices. Two hexon linking proteins IIIa, one
CC       from each facet, stabilize the unique edge interface between a pair of
CC       facets. As the virus enters the host cell, hexon linking proteins IIIa
CC       are shed concomitant with virion acidification in the endosome. During
CC       virus assembly, seems to play a role in the serotype specificity of the
CC       packaging of viral DNA via its interaction with packaging protein 3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798312,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21632753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25071205}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with hexon proteins; this interaction tethers the
CC       peripentonal hexons to hexons situated in the facet (PubMed:20798312,
CC       PubMed:25071205). Interacts with the penton protein (via N-terminus)
CC       (PubMed:20798312). Interacts with packaging protein 3; this interaction
CC       is required to promote correct genome packaging (PubMed:21632753).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798312,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21632753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25071205}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18786542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798312,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25071205}. Host nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04047, ECO:0000305}. Note=Surrounds the border of each facet on
CC       the capsid exterior. Present in around 60 copies per virion.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25071205}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed in the late phase of the viral replicative cycle.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047}.
CC   -!- PTM: Cleaved near the C-terminus by the viral protease during virion
CC       maturation to form the mature protein. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279,
CC       ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: All late proteins expressed from the major late promoter
CC       are produced by alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation of
CC       the same gene giving rise to non-overlapping ORFs. A leader sequence is
CC       present in the N-terminus of all these mRNAs and is recognized by the
CC       viral shutoff protein to provide expression although conventional
CC       translation via ribosome scanning from the cap has been shut off in the
CC       host cell. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenoviridae hexon-linking protein IIIa
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: An interaction between hexon-linking protein IIIa and hexon-
CC       linking protein VIII as been described in PubMed:20798312. However, the
CC       subcellular location of hexon-linking protein IIIa was incorrectly
CC       assigned to the capsid interior. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M73260; AAA96407.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M22141; AAA42518.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B39449; SXADH5.
DR   RefSeq; AP_000205.1; AC_000008.1.
DR   PDB; 6B1T; EM; 3.20 A; N=1-585.
DR   PDB; 6CGV; X-ray; 3.80 A; M=1-585.
DR   PDB; 7S78; EM; 3.72 A; M=1-585.
DR   PDBsum; 6B1T; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6CGV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7S78; -.
DR   SMR; P12537; -.
DR   PRIDE; P12537; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P12537; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000004992; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019028; C:viral capsid; IDA:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0098021; C:viral capsid, decoration; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   DisProt; DP02508; -.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.1500; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04047; ADV_CAP3; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003479; Hex_IIIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR043053; Hex_IIIa_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02455; Hex_IIIa; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Capsid decoration protein; Capsid protein; Host nucleus;
KW   Late protein; Phosphoprotein; Viral genome packaging;
KW   Viral release from host cell; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..585
FT                   /note="Pre-hexon-linking protein IIIa"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000221835"
FT   CHAIN           1..570
FT                   /note="Hexon-linking protein IIIa"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04047"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000421130"
FT   PROPEP          571..585
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000421129"
FT   REGION          1..106
FT                   /note="Peripentonal hexon-tethering domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   REGION          1..24
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          138..251
FT                   /note="Binding to hexon-linking protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   REGION          438..475
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          528..573
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        10..24
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        528..556
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            570..571
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral protease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         225
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         274
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         310
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         444
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         449
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         450
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         452
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         469
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         473
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         490
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         494
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
FT   MOD_RES         515
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03279, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
FT                   Rule:MF_04047"
SQ   SEQUENCE   585 AA;  65253 MW;  430113688C473F1D CRC64;
     MMQDATDPAV RAALQSQPSG LNSTDDWRQV MDRIMSLTAR NPDAFRQQPQ ANRLSAILEA
     VVPARANPTH EKVLAIVNAL AENRAIRPDE AGLVYDALLQ RVARYNSGNV QTNLDRLVGD
     VREAVAQRER AQQQGNLGSM VALNAFLSTQ PANVPRGQED YTNFVSALRL MVTETPQSEV
     YQSGPDYFFQ TSRQGLQTVN LSQAFKNLQG LWGVRAPTGD RATVSSLLTP NSRLLLLLIA
     PFTDSGSVSR DTYLGHLLTL YREAIGQAHV DEHTFQEITS VSRALGQEDT GSLEATLNYL
     LTNRRQKIPS LHSLNSEEER ILRYVQQSVS LNLMRDGVTP SVALDMTARN MEPGMYASNR
     PFINRLMDYL HRAAAVNPEY FTNAILNPHW LPPPGFYTGG FEVPEGNDGF LWDDIDDSVF
     SPQPQTLLEL QQREQAEAAL RKESFRRPSS LSDLGAAAPR SDASSPFPSL IGSLTSTRTT
     RPRLLGEEEY LNNSLLQPQR EKNLPPAFPN NGIESLVDKM SRWKTYAQEH RDVPGPRPPT
     RRQRHDRQRG LVWEDDDSAD DSSVLDLGGS GNPFAHLRPR LGRMF
 
 
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