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XNI_AERHH
ID   XNI_AERHH               Reviewed;         267 AA.
AC   A0KHE3;
DT   21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Flap endonuclease Xni {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192};
DE            Short=FEN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192};
DE            EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192};
GN   Name=xni {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192};
GN   Synonyms=ygdG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=AHA_1153;
OS   Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. hydrophila (strain ATCC 7966 / DSM 30187 / BCRC
OS   13018 / CCUG 14551 / JCM 1027 / KCTC 2358 / NCIMB 9240 / NCTC 8049).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Aeromonadales;
OC   Aeromonadaceae; Aeromonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=380703;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 7966 / DSM 30187 / BCRC 13018 / CCUG 14551 / JCM 1027 / KCTC
RC   2358 / NCIMB 9240 / NCTC 8049;
RX   PubMed=16980456; DOI=10.1128/jb.00621-06;
RA   Seshadri R., Joseph S.W., Chopra A.K., Sha J., Shaw J., Graf J., Haft D.H.,
RA   Wu M., Ren Q., Rosovitz M.J., Madupu R., Tallon L., Kim M., Jin S.,
RA   Vuong H., Stine O.C., Ali A., Horneman A.J., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Aeromonas hydrophila ATCC 7966T: jack of all trades.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:8272-8282(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has flap endonuclease activity. During DNA replication, flap
CC       endonucleases cleave the 5'-overhanging flap structure that is
CC       generated by displacement synthesis when DNA polymerase encounters the
CC       5'-end of a downstream Okazaki fragment. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01192}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Mg(2+) per subunit. Only one magnesium ion has a direct
CC       interaction with the protein, the other interactions are indirect.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192};
CC       Note=Binds 1 K(+) per subunit. The potassium ion strongly increases the
CC       affinity for DNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Xni family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01192}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABK36701.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000462; ABK36701.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_855694.1; NC_008570.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0KHE3; -.
DR   SMR; A0KHE3; -.
DR   STRING; 380703.AHA_1153; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK36701; ABK36701; AHA_1153.
DR   KEGG; aha:AHA_1153; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|380703.7.peg.1158; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0258; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004675_1_2_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000756; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0017108; F:5'-flap endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030955; F:potassium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0033567; P:DNA replication, Okazaki fragment processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09898; H3TH_53EXO; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01192; Xni; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020046; 5-3_exonucl_a-hlix_arch_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002421; 5-3_exonuclease.
DR   InterPro; IPR036279; 5-3_exonuclease_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020045; DNA_polI_H3TH.
DR   InterPro; IPR038969; FEN.
DR   InterPro; IPR008918; HhH2.
DR   InterPro; IPR029060; PIN-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022895; Xni.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42646; PTHR42646; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01367; 5_3_exonuc; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02739; 5_3_exonuc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00475; 53EXOc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00279; HhH2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47807; SSF47807; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88723; SSF88723; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-binding; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW   Potassium; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..267
FT                   /note="Flap endonuclease Xni"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000297856"
FT   DOMAIN          171..261
FT                   /note="5'-3' exonuclease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192"
FT   REGION          195..200
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01192"
SQ   SEQUENCE   267 AA;  29489 MW;  4F42E5A357DA724D CRC64;
     MSNPRPHLLI IDALNLIRRL HAVQAQQALT PAQALIATRA NLINTCRKLL AASEPTHVIA
     VFDGEVHSWR KEVYPAYKEG RTPMPTELRE GLNELQDAFW ECGVDALLSQ TDEADDLIAT
     LATGIAQHGA RATIISTDKG FCQLICPQIQ IRDYFNKRWL DAAFVEQQYG VAPAQLVDFW
     ALTGIGGSNI KGVPGIGPKT ATQLLQQYGD LASLLAACQQ EDAAKALLKL RQHQDEALLA
     QRLVRLQRDI PLGFNLREIR YPPAPEA
 
 
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