ID   XPT_BIFLO               Reviewed;         193 AA.
AC   Q8G5W1;
DT   10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN   Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}; OrderedLocusNames=BL0891;
OS   Bifidobacterium longum (strain NCC 2705).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC   Bifidobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=206672;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCC 2705;
RX   PubMed=12381787; DOI=10.1073/pnas.212527599;
RA   Schell M.A., Karmirantzou M., Snel B., Vilanova D., Berger B., Pessi G.,
RA   Zwahlen M.-C., Desiere F., Bork P., Delley M., Pridmore R.D., Arigoni F.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Bifidobacterium longum reflects its adaptation to
RT   the human gastrointestinal tract.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:14422-14427(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC       acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC       reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC       from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014295; AAN24704.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_696068.1; NC_004307.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_007057285.1; NC_004307.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8G5W1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8G5W1; -.
DR   STRING; 206672.BL0891; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN24704; AAN24704; BL0891.
DR   GeneID; 66504989; -.
DR   KEGG; blo:BL0891; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|206672.9.peg.588; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; HQVDPVL; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8G5W1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000439; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..193
FT                   /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000339675"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         129..133
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   193 AA;  20769 MW;  1480E1D885AF6B75 CRC64;
     MQELEERIQS EGTVKAGNVL KVDAFLNHQC DVRLFDRMGS AWAAHFAGKH ITKILTIEAS
     GIGIACVAAQ HFGNVPVVFA KKAQSINLDG DQYTTTVYSF TKQKEFPVIV AKKYLNAGDH
     VLLIDDFLAN GKALRGLIDL CEAAGATVEG IGIAVEKGFQ GGGDALRAEG YDVDSLAIVE
     SMNPETGEIT FRH