ID   XPT_PARD8               Reviewed;         188 AA.
AC   A6LC43;
DT   10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN   Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}; OrderedLocusNames=BDI_1502;
OS   Parabacteroides distasonis (strain ATCC 8503 / DSM 20701 / CIP 104284 / JCM
OS   5825 / NCTC 11152).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Tannerellaceae;
OC   Parabacteroides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=435591;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8503 / DSM 20701 / CIP 104284 / JCM 5825 / NCTC 11152;
RX   PubMed=17579514; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0050156;
RA   Xu J., Mahowald M.A., Ley R.E., Lozupone C.A., Hamady M., Martens E.C.,
RA   Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M., Minx P., Latreille P., Cordum H.,
RA   Van Brunt A., Kim K., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Clifton S.W., Wilson R.K.,
RA   Knight R.D., Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Evolution of symbiotic bacteria in the distal human intestine.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 5:1574-1586(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC       acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC       reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC       from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000140; ABR43257.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005855972.1; NZ_LR215978.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6LC43; -.
DR   SMR; A6LC43; -.
DR   STRING; 435591.BDI_1502; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABR43257; ABR43257; BDI_1502.
DR   GeneID; 57238513; -.
DR   KEGG; pdi:BDI_1502; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0503; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_10; -.
DR   OMA; HQVDPVL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1532478at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; PDIS435591:G1G5A-1543-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000566; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..188
FT                   /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000339724"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         127..131
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   188 AA;  21311 MW;  2F54B65C1D21FB3C CRC64;
     MELLKQRILQ DGRCYPGGIL KVDSFINHQM DPMLMYKIAE EFIRRFQDRK INKIVTIEAS
     GIAPAIMVGY IMQLPVVFVK KKKPKTMENM LSTVVHSFTK DRDYTVCISN NFLTPEDHIL
     FIDDFLAYGN AAMGMVELAE QSGAVIEGMG FIIEKAFQDG GNLLREKGIR VESLAIIDNL
     DDCKITVR