XPT_STAAC
ID XPT_STAAC Reviewed; 192 AA.
AC Q5HIQ9;
DT 10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}; OrderedLocusNames=SACOL0458;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain COL).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93062;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=COL;
RX PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT strain.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR EMBL; CP000046; AAW38925.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000421410.1; NC_002951.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5HIQ9; -.
DR SMR; Q5HIQ9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW38925; AAW38925; SACOL0458.
DR GeneID; 66838694; -.
DR KEGG; sac:SACOL0458; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; HQVDPVL; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR Proteomes; UP000000530; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..192
FT /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000339742"
FT BINDING 20
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 128..132
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ SEQUENCE 192 AA; 20884 MW; 8E56855976C6BEC5 CRC64;
MELLGQKVKE DGVVIDEKIL KVDGFLNHQI DAKLMNEVGR TFYEQFKDKG ITKILTIEAS
GIAPAIMAAL HFDVPCLFAK KAKPSTLTDG YYETSIHSFT KNKTSTVIVS KEFLSEEDTV
LIIDDFLANG DASLGLYDIA QQANAKTAGI GIVVEKSFQN GHQRLEEAGL TVSSLCKVAS
LEGNKVTLVG EE