ID   XPT_STAAT               Reviewed;         192 AA.
AC   A8Z0Q8;
DT   10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN   Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=USA300HOU_0411;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300 / TCH1516).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=451516;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USA300 / TCH1516;
RX   PubMed=17986343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-7-99;
RA   Highlander S.K., Hulten K.G., Qin X., Jiang H., Yerrapragada S.,
RA   Mason E.O. Jr., Shang Y., Williams T.M., Fortunov R.M., Liu Y., Igboeli O.,
RA   Petrosino J., Tirumalai M., Uzman A., Fox G.E., Cardenas A.M., Muzny D.M.,
RA   Hemphill L., Ding Y., Dugan S., Blyth P.R., Buhay C.J., Dinh H.H.,
RA   Hawes A.C., Holder M., Kovar C.L., Lee S.L., Liu W., Nazareth L.V.,
RA   Wang Q., Zhou J., Kaplan S.L., Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Subtle genetic changes enhance virulence of methicillin resistant and
RT   sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 7:99-99(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC       acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC       reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC       from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000730; ABX28439.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000421410.1; NC_010079.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8Z0Q8; -.
DR   SMR; A8Z0Q8; -.
DR   GeneID; 66838694; -.
DR   KEGG; sax:USA300HOU_0411; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; HQVDPVL; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..192
FT                   /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000339753"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         128..132
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   192 AA;  20884 MW;  8E56855976C6BEC5 CRC64;
     MELLGQKVKE DGVVIDEKIL KVDGFLNHQI DAKLMNEVGR TFYEQFKDKG ITKILTIEAS
     GIAPAIMAAL HFDVPCLFAK KAKPSTLTDG YYETSIHSFT KNKTSTVIVS KEFLSEEDTV
     LIIDDFLANG DASLGLYDIA QQANAKTAGI GIVVEKSFQN GHQRLEEAGL TVSSLCKVAS
     LEGNKVTLVG EE