ID   XPT_STRA1               Reviewed;         193 AA.
AC   Q3K111;
DT   10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN   Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}; OrderedLocusNames=SAK_1171;
OS   Streptococcus agalactiae serotype Ia (strain ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC
OS   SS700).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=205921;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC SS700;
RX   PubMed=16172379; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0506758102;
RA   Tettelin H., Masignani V., Cieslewicz M.J., Donati C., Medini D.,
RA   Ward N.L., Angiuoli S.V., Crabtree J., Jones A.L., Durkin A.S., DeBoy R.T.,
RA   Davidsen T.M., Mora M., Scarselli M., Margarit y Ros I., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Hauser C.R., Sundaram J.P., Nelson W.C., Madupu R., Brinkac L.M.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA   Selengut J., Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Zafar N., Khouri H., Radune D.,
RA   Dimitrov G., Watkins K., O'Connor K.J., Smith S., Utterback T.R., White O.,
RA   Rubens C.E., Grandi G., Madoff L.C., Kasper D.L., Telford J.L.,
RA   Wessels M.R., Rappuoli R., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome analysis of multiple pathogenic isolates of Streptococcus
RT   agalactiae: implications for the microbial 'pan-genome'.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:13950-13955(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC       acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC       reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC       from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000114; ABA46348.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000770389.1; NC_007432.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3K111; -.
DR   SMR; Q3K111; -.
DR   KEGG; sak:SAK_1171; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; HQVDPVL; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..193
FT                   /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000339759"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         128..132
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   193 AA;  20765 MW;  B3698AD92685519B CRC64;
     MKLLEERILK DGDVLGENIL KVDSFLTHQV DFELMQEIGK VFADKYKEAG ITKVVTIEAS
     GIAPAVYAAQ ALGVPMIFAK KAKNITMTEG ILTAEVYSFT KQVTSQVSIV SRFLSNDDTV
     LIIDDFLANG QAAKGLLEII GQAGAKVAGI GIVIEKSFQD GRDLLEKTGV PVTSLARIKA
     FENGRVVFAE ADA