ID   XPT_STRE4               Reviewed;         193 AA.
AC   C0MBC1;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN   Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}; OrderedLocusNames=SEQ_1154;
OS   Streptococcus equi subsp. equi (strain 4047).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=553482;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=4047;
RX   PubMed=19325880; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000346;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Heather Z., Paillot R., Steward K.F., Webb K., Ainslie F.,
RA   Jourdan T., Bason N.C., Holroyd N.E., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Sanders M.,
RA   Simmonds M., Willey D., Brooks K., Aanensen D.M., Spratt B.G., Jolley K.A.,
RA   Maiden M.C.J., Kehoe M., Chanter N., Bentley S.D., Robinson C.,
RA   Maskell D.J., Parkhill J., Waller A.S.;
RT   "Genomic evidence for the evolution of Streptococcus equi: host
RT   restriction, increased virulence, and genetic exchange with human
RT   pathogens.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 5:E1000346-E1000346(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC       acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC       reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC       from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR   EMBL; FM204883; CAW93841.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012679551.1; NC_012471.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C0MBC1; -.
DR   SMR; C0MBC1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAW93841; CAW93841; SEQ_1154.
DR   KEGG; seu:SEQ_1154; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; HQVDPVL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1532478at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001365; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..193
FT                   /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000164454"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         128..132
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   193 AA;  20931 MW;  DF1FE5D6BAE78A36 CRC64;
     MRLLEERILA DGTVLGETIL KVDQFLTHQV DYRLMKEIGR VFADQYADLG ITKVVTIEAS
     GIAPAVYTAE ALEVPMIFAK KHKNITMTEG ILTAEVYSFT KQVTSTVSIA GGLLSKEDRV
     LIIDDFLANG QAAKGLIDII HQAGAKAVGI GIVIEKSFQA GRQLLEDLGV EVTSLARIKH
     FDNGIVSFLE ADA