XPT_STRP8
ID XPT_STRP8 Reviewed; 193 AA.
AC Q7CN84;
DT 10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}; OrderedLocusNames=spyM18_1096;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M18 (strain MGAS8232).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=186103;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGAS8232;
RX PubMed=11917108; DOI=10.1073/pnas.062526099;
RA Smoot J.C., Barbian K.D., Van Gompel J.J., Smoot L.M., Chaussee M.S.,
RA Sylva G.L., Sturdevant D.E., Ricklefs S.M., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D.,
RA Beres S.B., Campbell D.S., Smith T.M., Zhang Q., Kapur V., Daly J.A.,
RA Veasy L.G., Musser J.M.;
RT "Genome sequence and comparative microarray analysis of serotype M18 group
RT A Streptococcus strains associated with acute rheumatic fever outbreaks.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4668-4673(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR EMBL; AE009949; AAL97718.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002984677.1; NC_003485.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7CN84; -.
DR SMR; Q7CN84; -.
DR GeneID; 57852624; -.
DR GeneID; 66900766; -.
DR KEGG; spm:spyM18_1096; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; HQVDPVL; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..193
FT /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000339769"
FT BINDING 20
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 128..132
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ SEQUENCE 193 AA; 20994 MW; 18EF4E8911544286 CRC64;
MQLLEERILT DGNILGENIL KVDNFLTHQV DYRLMKAIGK VFAQKYAEAG ITKVVTIEAS
GIAPAVYAAE AMDVPMIFAK KHKNITMTEG ILTAEVYSFT KQVTSTVSIA GKFLSKEDKV
LIIDDFLANG QAAKGLIEII GQAGAQVVGV GIVIEKSFQD GRRLIEDMGI EVTSLARIKN
FENGNLNFLE ADA