ID   XPT_STRPI               Reviewed;         193 AA.
AC   B1I857;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN   Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}; OrderedLocusNames=SPH_1962;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain Hungary19A-6).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=487214;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hungary19A-6;
RX   PubMed=21034474; DOI=10.1186/gb-2010-11-10-r107;
RA   Donati C., Hiller N.L., Tettelin H., Muzzi A., Croucher N.J.,
RA   Angiuoli S.V., Oggioni M., Dunning Hotopp J.C., Hu F.Z., Riley D.R.,
RA   Covacci A., Mitchell T.J., Bentley S.D., Kilian M., Ehrlich G.D.,
RA   Rappuoli R., Moxon E.R., Masignani V.;
RT   "Structure and dynamics of the pan-genome of Streptococcus pneumoniae and
RT   closely related species.";
RL   Genome Biol. 11:R107.1-R107.19(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC       acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC       reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC       from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000936; ACA36836.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000770408.1; NC_010380.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1I857; -.
DR   SMR; B1I857; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACA36836; ACA36836; SPH_1962.
DR   GeneID; 66806920; -.
DR   KEGG; spv:SPH_1962; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; HQVDPVL; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002163; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..193
FT                   /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000138244"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         128..132
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   193 AA;  20985 MW;  2B51A596B2B56398 CRC64;
     MKLLEERILK DGHILGDNIL KVDSFLTHQV DFSLMREIGK VFAEKFAATG ITKVVTIEAS
     GIAPAVFTAE ALNVPMIFAK KAKNITMNEG ILTAQVYSFT KQVTSTVSIA GKFLSPEDKV
     LIIDDFLANG QAAKGLIQII EQAGATVQAI GIVIEKSFQD GRDLLEKAGY PVLSLARLDR
     FENGQVVFKE ADL