ID   XPT_STRSV               Reviewed;         193 AA.
AC   A3CMY9;
DT   10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN   Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}; OrderedLocusNames=SSA_1134;
OS   Streptococcus sanguinis (strain SK36).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=388919;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SK36;
RX   PubMed=17277061; DOI=10.1128/jb.01808-06;
RA   Xu P., Alves J.M., Kitten T., Brown A., Chen Z., Ozaki L.S., Manque P.,
RA   Ge X., Serrano M.G., Puiu D., Hendricks S., Wang Y., Chaplin M.D., Akan D.,
RA   Paik S., Peterson D.L., Macrina F.L., Buck G.A.;
RT   "Genome of the opportunistic pathogen Streptococcus sanguinis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:3166-3175(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC       acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC       reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC       from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABN44544.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000387; ABN44544.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001035094.1; NC_009009.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3CMY9; -.
DR   SMR; A3CMY9; -.
DR   STRING; 388919.SSA_1134; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABN44544; ABN44544; SSA_1134.
DR   KEGG; ssa:SSA_1134; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|388919.9.peg.1078; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0503; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1532478at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002148; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..193
FT                   /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000339776"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         128..132
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   193 AA;  20823 MW;  DBAF9B098FF8C97F CRC64;
     MKKLEERILR DGQVLGENIL KVDSFLTHQV DFSLMKEIGQ VFAEAVKDAG ITKVVTIEAS
     GIAPAVYVAE ALGLPMIFAK KAKNITMTEG ILTAEVYSFT KQVTSTVSIA GKFLNSDDKV
     LIIDDFLANG QAAKGLITII EQAGAQIEAV GIVIEKSFQD GRQLLETAGY RVLSLARIAG
     FEKGQIVFTE ADI