XTH30_ARATH
ID XTH30_ARATH Reviewed; 343 AA.
AC Q38908; Q8LDA9; Q9FVR2;
DT 28-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-NOV-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE RecName: Full=Probable xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase protein 30;
DE Short=At-XTH30;
DE Short=XTH-30;
DE EC=2.4.1.207;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=XTH30; Synonyms=XTR4; OrderedLocusNames=At1g32170; ORFNames=F3C3.5;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA Ecker J.R.;
RT "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT genome.";
RL Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA Feldmann K.A.;
RT "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [5]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 3-343.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=8696366; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.1996.9060879.x;
RA Xu W., Campbell P., Vargheese A.K., Braam J.;
RT "The Arabidopsis XET-related gene family: environmental and hormonal
RT regulation of expression.";
RL Plant J. 9:879-889(1996).
RN [6]
RP TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=11673616; DOI=10.1093/pcp/pce154;
RA Yokoyama R., Nishitani K.;
RT "A comprehensive expression analysis of all members of a gene family
RT encoding cell-wall enzymes allowed us to predict cis-regulatory regions
RT involved in cell-wall construction in specific organs of Arabidopsis.";
RL Plant Cell Physiol. 42:1025-1033(2001).
RN [7]
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=12514239; DOI=10.1093/pcp/pcf171;
RA Rose J.K.C., Braam J., Fry S.C., Nishitani K.;
RT "The XTH family of enzymes involved in xyloglucan endotransglucosylation
RT and endohydrolysis: current perspectives and a new unifying nomenclature.";
RL Plant Cell Physiol. 43:1421-1435(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes xyloglucan endohydrolysis (XEH) and/or
CC endotransglycosylation (XET). Cleaves and religates xyloglucan
CC polymers, an essential constituent of the primary cell wall, and
CC thereby participates in cell wall construction of growing tissues (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=breaks a beta-(1->4) bond in the backbone of a xyloglucan and
CC transfers the xyloglucanyl segment on to O-4 of the non-reducing
CC terminal glucose residue of an acceptor, which can be a xyloglucan or
CC an oligosaccharide of xyloglucan.; EC=2.4.1.207;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall {ECO:0000305}. Secreted,
CC extracellular space, apoplast {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in green siliques.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11673616}.
CC -!- PTM: Contains at least one intrachain disulfide bond essential for its
CC enzymatic activity. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: In contrast to group 1 and group 2
CC endotransglucosylase/hydrolase proteins, it may not contain the ligase
CC activity, and may catalyze endohydrolysis xyloglucan polymers only.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 16 family. XTH group 3
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AC084165; AAG23439.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002684; AEE31443.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY062698; AAL32776.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AY086104; AAM67311.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; U43486; AAB18365.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; B86446; B86446.
DR PIR; S71223; S71223.
DR RefSeq; NP_174496.1; NM_102950.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q38908; -.
DR SMR; Q38908; -.
DR STRING; 3702.AT1G32170.1; -.
DR CAZy; GH16; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 16.
DR PaxDb; Q38908; -.
DR PRIDE; Q38908; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 242793; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT1G32170.1; AT1G32170.1; AT1G32170.
DR GeneID; 840109; -.
DR Gramene; AT1G32170.1; AT1G32170.1; AT1G32170.
DR KEGG; ath:AT1G32170; -.
DR Araport; AT1G32170; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2031750; AT1G32170.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QURN; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_048041_1_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q38908; -.
DR OMA; EFLGNTE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1209387at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q38908; -.
DR BioCyc; ARA:AT1G32170-MON; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.4.1.207; 399.
DR PRO; PR:Q38908; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q38908; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q38908; AT.
DR GO; GO:0048046; C:apoplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030247; F:polysaccharide binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016762; F:xyloglucan:xyloglucosyl transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0042546; P:cell wall biogenesis; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0010411; P:xyloglucan metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02176; GH16_XET; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR044791; Beta-glucanase/XTH.
DR InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000757; GH16.
DR InterPro; IPR010713; XET_C.
DR InterPro; IPR016455; XTH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31062; PTHR31062; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00722; Glyco_hydro_16; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06955; XET_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005604; XET; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51762; GH16_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Apoplast; Cell wall; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Disulfide bond;
KW Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal;
KW Transferase.
FT SIGNAL 1..23
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 24..343
FT /note="Probable xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase
FT protein 30"
FT /id="PRO_0000011830"
FT DOMAIN 24..224
FT /note="GH16"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01098"
FT REGION 306..343
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 109
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5"
FT ACT_SITE 113
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5"
FT BINDING 113
FT /ligand="xyloglucan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18233"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5"
FT BINDING 126..128
FT /ligand="xyloglucan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18233"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5"
FT BINDING 136..140
FT /ligand="xyloglucan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18233"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5"
FT BINDING 203..204
FT /ligand="xyloglucan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18233"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5"
FT BINDING 208
FT /ligand="xyloglucan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18233"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="xyloglucan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18233"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5"
FT SITE 111
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5"
FT CARBOHYD 132
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 280..293
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5"
FT CONFLICT 202
FT /note="S -> F (in Ref. 4; AAM67311)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 343 AA; 39888 MW; B4DD6A9CE8451CD2 CRC64;
MSKSSYNHIF ILILCLCLRS SSAFTNLNTL SFEESLSPLF GDANLVRSPD DLSVRLLLDR
YTGSGFISSN MYQHGFYSSM IKLPADYTAG VVVAFYTSNG DVFEKTHDEL DIEFLGNIKG
KPWRFQTNLY GNGSTHRGRE ERYRLWFDPS KEFHRYSILW TPHKIIFWVD DVPIREVIRN
DAMGADYPAK PMALYATIWD ASDWATSGGK YKANYKFAPF VAEFKSFSLD GCSVDPIQEV
PMDCSDSVDF LESQDYSSIN SHQRAAMRRF RQRFMYYSYC YDTLRYPEPL PECVIVPAEK
DRFKETGRLK FGGTEARERR RNRRQQRRPE IEIESDPDDR KLL