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XYL2_ASPFU
ID   XYL2_ASPFU              Reviewed;         358 AA.
AC   Q4WAU7;
DT   20-APR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-APR-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable D-xylulose reductase A;
DE            EC=1.1.1.9;
DE   AltName: Full=Xylitol dehydrogenase A;
GN   Name=xdhA; ORFNames=AFUA_7G02550;
OS   Neosartorya fumigata (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC
OS   A1100) (Aspergillus fumigatus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=330879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100;
RX   PubMed=16372009; DOI=10.1038/nature04332;
RA   Nierman W.C., Pain A., Anderson M.J., Wortman J.R., Kim H.S., Arroyo J.,
RA   Berriman M., Abe K., Archer D.B., Bermejo C., Bennett J.W., Bowyer P.,
RA   Chen D., Collins M., Coulsen R., Davies R., Dyer P.S., Farman M.L.,
RA   Fedorova N., Fedorova N.D., Feldblyum T.V., Fischer R., Fosker N.,
RA   Fraser A., Garcia J.L., Garcia M.J., Goble A., Goldman G.H., Gomi K.,
RA   Griffith-Jones S., Gwilliam R., Haas B.J., Haas H., Harris D.E.,
RA   Horiuchi H., Huang J., Humphray S., Jimenez J., Keller N., Khouri H.,
RA   Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Konzack S., Kulkarni R., Kumagai T., Lafton A.,
RA   Latge J.-P., Li W., Lord A., Lu C., Majoros W.H., May G.S., Miller B.L.,
RA   Mohamoud Y., Molina M., Monod M., Mouyna I., Mulligan S., Murphy L.D.,
RA   O'Neil S., Paulsen I., Penalva M.A., Pertea M., Price C., Pritchard B.L.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rawlins N., Rajandream M.A., Reichard U.,
RA   Renauld H., Robson G.D., Rodriguez de Cordoba S., Rodriguez-Pena J.M.,
RA   Ronning C.M., Rutter S., Salzberg S.L., Sanchez M., Sanchez-Ferrero J.C.,
RA   Saunders D., Seeger K., Squares R., Squares S., Takeuchi M., Tekaia F.,
RA   Turner G., Vazquez de Aldana C.R., Weidman J., White O., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Yu J.-H., Fraser C.M., Galagan J.E., Asai K., Machida M., Hall N.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Denning D.W.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus
RT   Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Nature 438:1151-1156(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Xylitol dehydrogenase which catalyzes the conversion of
CC       xylitol to D-xylulose. Xylose is a major component of hemicelluloses
CC       such as xylan. Most fungi utilize D-xylose via three enzymatic
CC       reactions, xylose reductase (XR), xylitol dehydrogenase (XDH), and
CC       xylulokinase, to form xylulose 5-phosphate, which enters pentose
CC       phosphate pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + xylitol = D-xylulose + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20433, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17140,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17151, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.9;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; L-arabinose degradation via L-
CC       arabinitol; D-xylulose 5-phosphate from L-arabinose (fungal route):
CC       step 4/5.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EAL84639.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AAHF01000015; EAL84639.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_746677.1; XM_741584.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4WAU7; -.
DR   SMR; Q4WAU7; -.
DR   STRING; 746128.CADAFUBP00008660; -.
DR   GeneID; 3504124; -.
DR   KEGG; afm:AFUA_7G02550; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:Afu7g02550; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0024; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026673_11_5_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4WAU7; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1019156at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00146; UER00577.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002530; Chromosome 7.
DR   GO; GO:0046526; F:D-xylulose reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003939; F:L-iditol 2-dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042732; P:D-xylose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019569; P:L-arabinose catabolic process to xylulose 5-phosphate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006062; P:sorbitol catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd05285; sorbitol_DH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   InterPro; IPR045306; SDH-like.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Xylose metabolism; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..358
FT                   /note="Probable D-xylulose reductase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000393508"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         182..187
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   358 AA;  37866 MW;  AE5E4D9590278E3F CRC64;
     MSKSTATAQN LSFVLEGIHQ VKFEDRPIPE LKDPHDVLVN VKFTGICGSD VHYWEHGSIG
     QFVVKGPMVL GHESSGVISK VGSAVTGLKV GDRVAMEPGI PCRRCEPCKA GKYNLCEKMA
     FAATPPYDGT LAKFYVLPED FCYKLPDNIS LQEGALMEPL GVAVHIVKQA SVTPGQSVIV
     FGAGPVGLLC CAVAKAFGAA KIIAVDIQKA RLDFAKKYAA TSTFEPAKVS AVDNADRLRK
     ENNLGVGADV VIDASGAEPS VHTGIHVLRP GGTYVQGGMG RSEIMFPIMA ACTKELAIKG
     SFRYGSGDYN LAVGLVASGK VNVKDLITGV VEFHDAEQAF KEVKAGKGIK TLIAGIQD
 
 
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