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XYLA_ACTM4
ID   XYLA_ACTM4              Reviewed;         394 AA.
AC   P12851; I0GZR8;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Xylose isomerase;
DE            EC=5.3.1.5;
GN   Name=xylA; Synonyms=XI; OrderedLocusNames=AMIS_10350;
OS   Actinoplanes missouriensis (strain ATCC 14538 / DSM 43046 / CBS 188.64 /
OS   JCM 3121 / NBRC 102363 / NCIMB 12654 / NRRL B-3342 / UNCC 431).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micromonosporales; Micromonosporaceae;
OC   Actinoplanes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=512565;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14538 / DSM 43046 / CBS 188.64 / JCM 3121 / NBRC 102363 / NCIMB
RC   12654 / NRRL B-3342 / UNCC 431;
RX   PubMed=2798103; DOI=10.1093/nar/17.18.7515;
RA   Amore R., Hollenberg C.P.;
RT   "Xylose isomerase from Actinoplanes missouriensis: primary structure of the
RT   gene and the protein.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 17:7515-7515(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14538 / DSM 43046 / CBS 188.64 / JCM 3121 / NBRC 102363 / NCIMB
RC   12654 / NRRL B-3342 / UNCC 431;
RA   Ohnishi Y., Ishikawa J., Sekine M., Hosoyama A., Harada T., Narita H.,
RA   Hata T., Konno Y., Tutikane K., Fujita N., Horinouchi S., Hayakawa M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Actinoplanes missouriensis 431 (= NBRC
RT   102363).";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.8 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=3237716; DOI=10.1002/prot.340040303;
RA   Rey F., Jenkins J., Janin J., Lasters I., Alard P., Claessens M.,
RA   Matthyssens G., Wodak S.J.;
RT   "Structural analysis of the 2.8 A model of Xylose isomerase from
RT   Actinoplanes missouriensis.";
RL   Proteins 4:165-172(1988).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=1610791; DOI=10.1021/bi00139a005;
RA   Jenkins J., Janin J., Rey F., Chiadmi M., van Tilbeurgh H., Lasters I.,
RA   de Maeyer M., van Belle D., Wodak S.J., Lauwereys M., Stanssens P.,
RA   Mrabet N.T., Snauwaert J., Matthyssens G., Lambeir A.-M.;
RT   "Protein engineering of xylose (glucose) isomerase from Actinoplanes
RT   missouriensis. 1. Crystallography and site-directed mutagenesis of metal
RT   binding sites.";
RL   Biochemistry 31:5449-5458(1992).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (4.1 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=10089406; DOI=10.1107/s090744499800626x;
RA   Ramin M., Shepard W., Fourme R., Kahn R.;
RT   "Multiwavelength anomalous solvent contrast (MASC): derivation of envelope
RT   structure-factor amplitudes and comparison with model values.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 55:157-167(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   MUTAGENESIS.
RX   PubMed=1610792; DOI=10.1021/bi00139a006;
RA   Lambeir A.-M., Lauwereys M., Stanssens P., Mrabet N.T., Snauwaert J.,
RA   van Tilbeurgh H., Matthyssens G., Lasters I., de Maeyer M., Wodak S.J.,
RA   Jenkins J., Chiadmi M., Janin J.;
RT   "Protein engineering of xylose (glucose) isomerase from Actinoplanes
RT   missouriensis. 2. Site-directed mutagenesis of the xylose binding site.";
RL   Biochemistry 31:5459-5466(1992).
RN   [7]
RP   MUTAGENESIS.
RX   PubMed=1610793; DOI=10.1021/bi00139a007;
RA   van Tilbeurgh H., Jenkins J., Chiadmi M., Janin J., Wodak S.J.,
RA   Mrabet N.T., Lambeir A.-M.;
RT   "Protein engineering of xylose (glucose) isomerase from Actinoplanes
RT   missouriensis. 3. Changing metal specificity and the pH profile by site-
RT   directed mutagenesis.";
RL   Biochemistry 31:5467-5472(1992).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-xylose = alpha-D-xylulofuranose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22816,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28518, ChEBI:CHEBI:188998; EC=5.3.1.5;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the xylose isomerase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X16042; CAA34164.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP012319; BAL86255.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S05998; ISMAXM.
DR   RefSeq; WP_014441152.1; NC_017093.1.
DR   PDB; 1BHW; X-ray; 4.10 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 1XIM; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 1XIN; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 2XIM; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 2XIN; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 3XIM; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 3XIN; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 4XIM; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 5XIM; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 5XIN; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 6XIM; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 7XIM; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 8XIM; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDB; 9XIM; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D=2-394.
DR   PDBsum; 1BHW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1XIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1XIN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2XIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2XIN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3XIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3XIN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4XIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5XIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5XIN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6XIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7XIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 8XIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 9XIM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P12851; -.
DR   SMR; P12851; -.
DR   STRING; 512565.AMIS_10350; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB11195; Xylitol.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAL86255; BAL86255; AMIS_10350.
DR   KEGG; ams:AMIS_10350; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|512565.3.peg.1041; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2115; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_060750_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; HKFTFGL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 481478at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.3.1.5; 141.
DR   SABIO-RK; P12851; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P12851; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007882; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009045; F:xylose isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042732; P:D-xylose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00455; Xylose_isom_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036237; Xyl_isomerase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013022; Xyl_isomerase-like_TIM-brl.
DR   InterPro; IPR013453; XylA_actinobac.
DR   InterPro; IPR001998; Xylose_isomerase.
DR   Pfam; PF01261; AP_endonuc_2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00688; XYLOSISMRASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51658; SSF51658; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02631; xylA_Arthro; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51415; XYLOSE_ISOMERASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Xylose metabolism.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT   CHAIN           2..394
FT                   /note="Xylose isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000195757"
FT   ACT_SITE        54
FT   ACT_SITE        57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         257
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   HELIX           7..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          11..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           15..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           36..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          49..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           55..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           65..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          88..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          94..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           97..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           109..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          133..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          141..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           146..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           151..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          177..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          184..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           196..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          206..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           209..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          212..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           218..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   TURN            223..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           228..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          244..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XIN"
FT   STRAND          251..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          262..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           265..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           279..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   STRAND          289..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           301..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           329..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           341..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           354..359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           361..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   TURN            364..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           369..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
FT   HELIX           379..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XIM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   394 AA;  43499 MW;  764B1FC35AE7A780 CRC64;
     MSVQATREDK FSFGLWTVGW QARDAFGDAT RTALDPVEAV HKLAEIGAYG ITFHDDDLVP
     FGSDAQTRDG IIAGFKKALD ETGLIVPMVT TNLFTHPVFK DGGFTSNDRS VRRYAIRKVL
     RQMDLGAELG AKTLVLWGGR EGAEYDSAKD VSAALDRYRE ALNLLAQYSE DRGYGLRFAI
     EPKPNEPRGD ILLPTAGHAI AFVQELERPE LFGINPETGH EQMSNLNFTQ GIAQALWHKK
     LFHIDLNGQH GPKFDQDLVF GHGDLLNAFS LVDLLENGPD GAPAYDGPRH FDYKPSRTED
     YDGVWESAKA NIRMYLLLKE RAKAFRADPE VQEALAASKV AELKTPTLNP GEGYAELLAD
     RSAFEDYDAD AVGAKGFGFV KLNQLAIEHL LGAR
 
 
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