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XYLA_ENTFA
ID   XYLA_ENTFA              Reviewed;         435 AA.
AC   Q7C3R3; Q8KU78;
DT   19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Xylose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
DE            EC=5.3.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
GN   Name=xylA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455}; OrderedLocusNames=EF_0556;
GN   ORFNames=ef-0082;
OS   Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 700802 / V583).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC   Enterococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=226185;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12066186; DOI=10.1038/nature00802;
RA   Shankar N., Baghdayan A.S., Gilmore M.S.;
RT   "Modulation of virulence within a pathogenicity island in vancomycin-
RT   resistant Enterococcus faecalis.";
RL   Nature 417:746-750(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700802 / V583;
RX   PubMed=12663927; DOI=10.1126/science.1080613;
RA   Paulsen I.T., Banerjei L., Myers G.S.A., Nelson K.E., Seshadri R.,
RA   Read T.D., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R., Heidelberg J.F., Tettelin H.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Durkin S.A., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Tran B., Upton J., Hansen T., Shetty J., Khouri H.M.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Radune D., Ketchum K.A., Dougherty B.A., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Role of mobile DNA in the evolution of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus
RT   faecalis.";
RL   Science 299:2071-2074(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-xylose = alpha-D-xylulofuranose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22816,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28518, ChEBI:CHEBI:188998; EC=5.3.1.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00455};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the xylose isomerase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00455}.
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DR   EMBL; AF454824; AAM75286.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE016830; AAO80397.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_814326.1; NC_004668.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010774172.1; NZ_KE136527.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7C3R3; -.
DR   SMR; Q7C3R3; -.
DR   STRING; 226185.EF_0556; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO80397; AAO80397; EF_0556.
DR   KEGG; efa:EF0556; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|226185.45.peg.2497; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2115; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037261_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; TLAMYEI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001415; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009045; F:xylose isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042732; P:D-xylose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00455; Xylose_isom_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036237; Xyl_isomerase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013452; Xylose_isom_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR001998; Xylose_isomerase.
DR   PRINTS; PR00688; XYLOSISMRASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51658; SSF51658; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02630; xylose_isom_A; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51415; XYLOSE_ISOMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Xylose metabolism.
FT   CHAIN           1..435
FT                   /note="Xylose isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000195777"
FT   ACT_SITE        99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   ACT_SITE        102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         294
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         305
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         337
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
SQ   SEQUENCE   435 AA;  49735 MW;  01550D06F506B96E CRC64;
     MVYFPKIEKI KYEGTNTKNM YAFRHYNSEE IIMGKTMKEH LRFAVAYWHT MTQDGSDPFG
     KAVNKRSWLG ESPMETAKKR VIAFFEILEK LDVEYFCFHD IDIAPEGNSL KEFFSNIDEI
     TDLIKEKMDE TGIKLLWNTA NMFSNPRYVN GAASTNNANV YAIAAAQVKK GLDVSKKLGG
     ENYVFWGGRE GYETLLNTDM KFEQDNIARL FKMAIFYGEK IGHKPQFLIE PKPKEPSKHQ
     YDFDAATTMA FILKYGLEKD FKLNLEANHA TLAGHTFEHE LNVARNYGAL GSIDANQGDV
     LLGWDTDEFP TNVYDVTLAM YEILENGGIE PGGINFDSKV RRSSFEMEDL LLAHIAGMDT
     FARGLKSAMK LKEDRFFEDL KEQRYSSFKK GIGAKIISGK ENLESLTNYA LKNDEPIIES
     SHIEYVKNIL NDYLY
 
 
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