ID   XYLA_SALG2              Reviewed;         440 AA.
AC   B5RGL6;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Xylose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
DE            EC=5.3.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
GN   Name=xylA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455}; OrderedLocusNames=SG3771;
OS   Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX   PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA   Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA   Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA   Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT   gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT   pathways.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-xylose = alpha-D-xylulofuranose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22816,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28518, ChEBI:CHEBI:188998; EC=5.3.1.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00455};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the xylose isomerase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00455}.
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DR   EMBL; AM933173; CAR39550.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001149563.1; NC_011274.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5RGL6; -.
DR   SMR; B5RGL6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR39550; CAR39550; SG3771.
DR   KEGG; seg:SG3771; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037261_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; TLAMYEI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009045; F:xylose isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042732; P:D-xylose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00455; Xylose_isom_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036237; Xyl_isomerase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013452; Xylose_isom_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR001998; Xylose_isomerase.
DR   PRINTS; PR00688; XYLOSISMRASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51658; SSF51658; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02630; xylose_isom_A; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51415; XYLOSE_ISOMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Xylose metabolism.
FT   CHAIN           1..440
FT                   /note="Xylose isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000200306"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   ACT_SITE        104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         271
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
SQ   SEQUENCE   440 AA;  49731 MW;  15A328A00180B849 CRC64;
     MQAYFDQLDR VRYEGPQSTN PLAFRHYNPD ELVLGKRMED HLRFAACYWH TFCWNGADMF
     GVGAFNRPWQ QPGEALELAK RKADVAFEFF HKLNVPFYCF HDVDVSPEGA SLKEYKNNFA
     QMVDVLAAKQ EQSGVKLLWG TANCFTNPRY GAGAATNPDP EVFSWAATQV VTAMNATHKL
     GGENYVLWGG REGYETLLNT DLRQEREQIG RFMQMVVEHK HKMGFQGTLL IEPKPQEPTK
     HQYDYDVATV YGFLKQFGLE KEIKVNIEAN HATLAGHSFH HEIATAIALG IFGSVDANRG
     DAQLGWDTDQ FPISVEENAL VMYEILKAGG FTTGGLNFDA KVRRQSTDKY DLFYGHIGAM
     DTMALSLKIA ARMVEDGELD KRVAKRYAGW NSELGQQILK GQLSLGELAQ YAEQHNLAPV
     HQSGHQELLE NLVNRYLFDK