XYLA_THEMA
ID XYLA_THEMA Reviewed; 444 AA.
AC Q9X1Z5;
DT 26-SEP-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE RecName: Full=Xylose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
DE EC=5.3.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
GN Name=xylA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455}; OrderedLocusNames=TM_1667;
OS Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS / MSB8).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL Nature 399:323-329(1999).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=alpha-D-xylose = alpha-D-xylulofuranose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22816,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:28518, ChEBI:CHEBI:188998; EC=5.3.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00455};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the xylose isomerase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00455}.
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DR EMBL; AE000512; AAD36734.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A72225; A72225.
DR RefSeq; NP_229467.1; NC_000853.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_004082185.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9X1Z5; -.
DR SMR; Q9X1Z5; -.
DR STRING; 243274.THEMA_05910; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAD36734; AAD36734; TM_1667.
DR KEGG; tma:TM1667; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2115; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; Q9X1Z5; -.
DR OMA; TLAMYEI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 481478at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009045; F:xylose isomerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042843; P:D-xylose catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00455; Xylose_isom_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036237; Xyl_isomerase-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013022; Xyl_isomerase-like_TIM-brl.
DR InterPro; IPR013452; Xylose_isom_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR001998; Xylose_isomerase.
DR Pfam; PF01261; AP_endonuc_2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00688; XYLOSISMRASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51658; SSF51658; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02630; xylose_isom_A; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51415; XYLOSE_ISOMERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Xylose metabolism.
FT CHAIN 1..444
FT /note="Xylose isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000195813"
FT ACT_SITE 101
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT ACT_SITE 104
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT BINDING 271
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
FT BINDING 339
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00455"
SQ SEQUENCE 444 AA; 50835 MW; E18F92E67600F53A CRC64;
MAEFFPEIPK IQFEGKESTN PLAFRFYDPN EVIDGKPLKD HLKFSVAFWH TFVNEGRDPF
GDPTAERPWN RFSDPMDKAF ARVDALFEFC EKLNIEYFCF HDRDIAPEGK TLRETNKILD
KVVERIKERM KDSNVKLLWG TANLFSHPRY MHGAATTCSA DVFAYAAAQV KKALEITKEL
GGEGYVFWGG REGYETLLNT DLGLELENLA RFLRMAVEYA KKIGFTGQFL IEPKPKEPTK
HQYDFDVATA YAFLKNHGLD EYFKFNIEAN HATLAGHTFQ HELRMARILG KLGSIDANQG
DLLLGWDTDQ FPTNIYDTTL AMYEVIKAGG FTKGGLNFDA KVRRASYKVE DLFIGHIAGM
DTFALGFKIA YKLAKDGVFD KFIEEKYRSF KEGIGKEIVE GKTDFEKLEE YIIDKEDIEL
PSGKQEYLES LLNSYIVKTI AELR
