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XYLO_MYCTT
ID   XYLO_MYCTT              Reviewed;         497 AA.
AC   G2QG48;
DT   10-APR-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-NOV-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 55.
DE   RecName: Full=Xylooligosaccharide oxidase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27629413};
DE            Short=XOS;
DE            EC=1.1.3.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27629413};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=xylO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27629413}; ORFNames=MYCTH_102971;
OS   Myceliophthora thermophila (strain ATCC 42464 / BCRC 31852 / DSM 1799)
OS   (Sporotrichum thermophile).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Sordariales; Chaetomiaceae; Thermothelomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=573729;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 42464 / BCRC 31852 / DSM 1799;
RX   PubMed=21964414; DOI=10.1038/nbt.1976;
RA   Berka R.M., Grigoriev I.V., Otillar R., Salamov A., Grimwood J., Reid I.,
RA   Ishmael N., John T., Darmond C., Moisan M.-C., Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M.,
RA   Lombard V., Natvig D.O., Lindquist E., Schmutz J., Lucas S., Harris P.,
RA   Powlowski J., Bellemare A., Taylor D., Butler G., de Vries R.P.,
RA   Allijn I.E., van den Brink J., Ushinsky S., Storms R., Powell A.J.,
RA   Paulsen I.T., Elbourne L.D.H., Baker S.E., Magnuson J., LaBoissiere S.,
RA   Clutterbuck A.J., Martinez D., Wogulis M., de Leon A.L., Rey M.W.,
RA   Tsang A.;
RT   "Comparative genomic analysis of the thermophilic biomass-degrading fungi
RT   Myceliophthora thermophila and Thielavia terrestris.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 29:922-927(2011).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5K8E, ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6F, ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6G}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.79 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FAD AND SUBSTRATES,
RP   DISULFIDE BONDS, GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-117; ASN-192; ASN-233; ASN-245 AND
RP   ASN-289, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=27629413; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m116.741173;
RA   Ferrari A.R., Rozeboom H.J., Dobruchowska J.M., van Leeuwen S.S.,
RA   Vugts A.S., Koetsier M.J., Visser J., Fraaije M.W.;
RT   "Discovery of a xylooligosaccharide oxidase from Myceliophthora thermophila
RT   C1.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 291:23709-23718(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the selective oxidation of C1 hydroxyl moieties on
CC       mono-, oligo- and polysaccharides with concomitant reduction of
CC       molecular oxygen to hydrogen peroxide. This results in the formation of
CC       the corresponding lactones, which typically undergo spontaneous
CC       hydrolysis. Xylooligosaccharide oxidase is able to oxidize a variety of
CC       substrates including D-xylose, D-cellobiose, lactose and arabinose. The
CC       enzyme acts primarily on xylooligosaccharides, indicating that it
CC       prefers pentose-based oligosaccharides over hexose-based
CC       oligosaccharides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-xylobiose + O2 = D-xylobiono-1,5-lactone + H2O2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59632, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28309, ChEBI:CHEBI:143156;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-xylotriose + O2 = D-xylotriono-1,5-lactone + H2O2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59636, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62783, ChEBI:CHEBI:143164;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-xylotetraose + O2 = D-xylotetraono-1,5-lactone + H2O2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62972, ChEBI:CHEBI:143165;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit in a bicovalent manner.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.13 mM for oxygen {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC         KM=342 mM for cellobiose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC         KM=532 mM for lactose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC         KM=359 mM for xylose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC         KM=1.15 mM for xylobiose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC         KM=0.69 mM for xylotriose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC         KM=0.43 mM for xylotetraose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 30 degrees Celsius. Stable up to 60 degrees
CC         Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413}.
CC   -!- PTM: The FAD cofactor is bound via a bicovalent 6-S-cysteinyl, 8alpha-
CC       N1-histidyl FAD linkage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the oxygen-dependent FAD-linked oxidoreductase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP003005; AEO58513.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003663758.1; XM_003663710.1.
DR   PDB; 5K8E; X-ray; 1.93 A; A=1-497.
DR   PDB; 5L6F; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-497.
DR   PDB; 5L6G; X-ray; 1.79 A; A=1-497.
DR   PDBsum; 5K8E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5L6F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5L6G; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G2QG48; -.
DR   SMR; G2QG48; -.
DR   STRING; 573729.G2QG48; -.
DR   iPTMnet; G2QG48; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; AEO58513; AEO58513; MYCTH_102971.
DR   GeneID; 11510048; -.
DR   KEGG; mtm:MYCTH_102971; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:MYCTH_102971; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QVGN; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018354_10_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; G2QG48; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1049549at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007322; Chromosome 4.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.465.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012951; BBE.
DR   InterPro; IPR016166; FAD-bd_PCMH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036318; FAD-bd_PCMH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016169; FAD-bd_PCMH_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR006094; Oxid_FAD_bind_N.
DR   Pfam; PF08031; BBE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01565; FAD_binding_4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56176; SSF56176; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51387; FAD_PCMH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Disulfide bond; FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           17..497
FT                   /note="Xylooligosaccharide oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_5003436280"
FT   DOMAIN          57..230
FT                   /note="FAD-binding PCMH-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00718"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413"
FT   BINDING         412
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413"
FT   BINDING         451
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413"
FT   CARBOHYD        42
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        117
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5K8E, ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6G"
FT   CARBOHYD        192
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5K8E, ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6G"
FT   CARBOHYD        233
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5K8E, ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6G"
FT   CARBOHYD        245
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5K8E, ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6G"
FT   CARBOHYD        289
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5K8E, ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6G"
FT   CARBOHYD        307
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        30..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5K8E, ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5L6G"
FT   CROSSLNK        94..155
FT                   /note="6-(S-cysteinyl)-8alpha-(pros-histidyl)-FAD (His-
FT                   Cys)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27629413"
FT   HELIX           26..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           45..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          62..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           70..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          87..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           99..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          103..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          108..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   TURN            122..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          127..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           135..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          147..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           160..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           173..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           179..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          183..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          195..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           204..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           214..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          219..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          234..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           246..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          269..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          280..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           290..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          308..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           316..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          340..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           354..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           368..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          372..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           389..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   TURN            404..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   STRAND          409..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   TURN            423..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           427..437
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           442..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           449..451
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           458..466
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           467..469
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
FT   HELIX           470..480
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L6G"
SQ   SEQUENCE   497 AA;  54324 MW;  03B3D62A1B828EAB CRC64;
     MHLLPLTVSA TAVVSAASSP HAKRAAIDEC LKNAKVPVTA RNSTEWKTDA SPFNDRLPYT
     PAAIAKPATV EHIQAAVLCA AEVGVKANPK SGGHSYASFG LGGEDGHLVV ELDRMYNVTL
     DPETHIATVQ PGARLGHIAT VLYEEGKRAF SHGTCPGVGV GGHSLHGGFG FSSHSHGLAV
     DWITSADVVL ANGSLVTASE TENPDLFWAL RGAGSNFGIV ASFRFKTFAA PPNVTSYEIN
     LPWTNSSNVV KGWGALQEWL LNGGMPEEMN MRVLGNAFQT QLQGLYHGNA SALKTAIQPL
     LALLDANLSS VQEHDWMEGF RHYAYSGEID ITDPGYDQSE TFYSKSLVTS ALPPDVLERV
     AEYWIETANK VRRSWYIIID MYGGPNSAVT RVPPGAGSYA FRDPERHLFL YELYDRSFGP
     YPDDGFAFLD GWVHAFTGGL DSSDWGMYIN YADPGLDRAE AQEVYYRQNL DRLRRIKQQL
     DPTELFYYPQ AVEPAEV
 
 
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